EP0054463B1 - Vorrichtung zur Sammlung von Hausmüll - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur Sammlung von Hausmüll Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0054463B1
EP0054463B1 EP81401904A EP81401904A EP0054463B1 EP 0054463 B1 EP0054463 B1 EP 0054463B1 EP 81401904 A EP81401904 A EP 81401904A EP 81401904 A EP81401904 A EP 81401904A EP 0054463 B1 EP0054463 B1 EP 0054463B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
articulated
distinguished
fact
box section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP81401904A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0054463A1 (de
Inventor
Gerard Dorey
Eugène Dorey
Gilles Pirollo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT81401904T priority Critical patent/ATE12378T1/de
Publication of EP0054463A1 publication Critical patent/EP0054463A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0054463B1 publication Critical patent/EP0054463B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F3/0203—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto with crane-like mechanisms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/12—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
    • B65F1/125—Features allowing the receptacle to be lifted and emptied by its bottom
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C3/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith and intended primarily for transmitting lifting forces to loose materials; Grabs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F2003/0263—Constructional features relating to discharging means
    • B65F2003/0266—Constructional features relating to discharging means comprising at least one telescopic arm
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F2003/0263—Constructional features relating to discharging means
    • B65F2003/0273—Constructional features relating to discharging means capable of rotating around a vertical axis

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an installation for the recovery of household waste.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an installation for the recovery of household waste which makes it possible to conceal this household waste in a container by making it moreover inaccessible to harmful animals and insects and by reducing the release of foul odors, this installation also allowing the recovery of household waste without requiring direct handling of the latter, this recovery being carried out automatically in a dump truck, at the place of deposit of household waste, the emptied container being thus replaced immediately on the place of deposit of household waste so that it can be reused.
  • the installation of the invention consists of a container and means for its handling and is characterized in that the container has a side wall articulated in its upper zone on a box part, the upper zone of the box part. being provided with means for hooking the container to a means for handling it, this means for handling the container also comprising at least one jack capable of being connected by its ends on the one hand to the box part, on the other hand to the articulated side wall for its opening.
  • the box part has internally, on its bottom wall, a panel inclined towards the base of the articulated side wall.
  • support legs are provided externally on the one hand on the bottom wall of the box part, on the other hand at the base of the articulated wall.
  • the container consists of a rigid structure delimiting the periphery of the container along its median plane, this structure receiving a shell on each of its sides, one of its shells forming the articulated side wall.
  • the means of handling the container consists of a vehicle constituting a dumpster for collecting household waste, this vehicle being provided with a load arm comprising a beam suspended by its middle from the end of the load arm, means capable of cooperating with the attachment means of the container being suspended from the ends of this beam, the jacks for opening the articulated side wall also being suspended from one of the ends of the beam.
  • This installation consists of a container 1 (see Figure 1) and a vehicle 2 consisting of a dump truck (see Figure 3) which is provided with a telescopic load arm 3 actuated by hydraulic cylinders 4, this load arm 3 being mounted on a turret 5, placed between the cab 2 1 of the truck 2 and the bucket part 2 2 .
  • This bucket part 2 2 is provided internally, as is known, with mechanisms ensuring the compression of household waste, this household waste being discharged from the container 1, suspended from the load arm 3, in a hopper 4 formed in the upper rear part of the bucket 2 2 .
  • the rear wall of the bucket 2 2 comprises a door 5, for example with a double leaf, intended to allow the discharge of the contents of trash cans or bags made of plastic material containing household waste.
  • the container 1 is made up (see FIG. 2) of a rigid structure 6 delimiting the periphery of the container in a median plane, this rigid structure receiving, on each of its sides, a shell 9, 10, preferably made of plastic, the shell 9 being permanently fixed to one of the sides of the structure 6 while the shell 10, which determines the side wall 10 1 of the container, is hinged in an articulated manner to the rigid structure 6 by its upper edge 10 2 .
  • the rigid structure 6 comprises reinforcing and stiffening elements 6 1 arranged along the contour of the container, these stiffening elements 6 1 being connected by regularly spaced crosspieces 6 2 , the two upper corners of this rigid structure 6 being provided with notches 6 3 inside which protrudes one of the crosspieces 6 2 of the protruding part of this crosspieces 6 2 and being intended to constitute the means for hooking the container to the load arm 3.
  • legs 7 On the bottom area of the container are provided legs 7 constituted for example by rubber blocks, these legs being arranged externally under the two shells 9 and 10 in order to ensure the stability of the container on a concrete base 11.
  • an articulated flap 12 which, by its own weight, tends to permanently close the opening 10 3 provided in this side wall 10 1 to allow the introduction of household waste into the container.
  • the side wall 10 1 also comprises a tube 11 containing a deodorant, disinfectant and insecticide product.
  • the bottom of this box part is provided with a panel 13, inclined towards the lower edge of the shell 10 in order to favor the sliding of the waste towards the opening formed at the base of the container by the tilting of the shell 10 in the position shown in dotted lines in Figure 2.
  • This tilting of the shell 10 is obtained by a jack 14 connected at its ends to portions of axis 15 and 16 provided respectively on the structure 6 and on the shell 10.
  • the container 1 is thus ready to receive the household refuse which is dumped therein by pushing back the articulated flap 12, this container also being waterproof against rainwater.
  • the end of the load arm 3 comprises a chain 18 (see FIGS. 3 and 4) which is hooked in the middle of a beam 19 the length of which corresponds substantially to the distance of the two fastening crosspieces 6 2 appearing through the notches 6 3 of the container.
  • this beam 19 At the ends of this beam 19 are hung chains 20 ending in hooks 21 intended to engage on the axis portions 6 2 for lifting the container and its positioning, by the load arm 3, at the vertical of the hopper 4.
  • the two jacks 14 which are intended to be hooked by end eyelets 14 1 on portions of axis 15 and 16 of the rigid structure 6 and e the shell 16.
  • the jacks 14 being thus placed on the axle portions 15 and 16, it then suffices to remove the pin or pins 17, then to actuate the load arm 3 by the jacks 14 in order to place the container 1 vertically hopper 4.
  • a hull tank containing water with a disinfectant added will be provided on the vehicle, preferably above the cabin, in order to allow washing and disinfection of the body of the vehicle, as well as the container, by l 'through a pump and a flexible hose provided with a spray nozzle.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Claims (7)

1. Anlage zur Sammlung von Abfällen bestehend aus einem Container (1) und Vorrichtungen (2) zu seiner Handhabung. Die Anlage ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Container in seinem oberen Bereich auf einem Kastenteil (6, 9) eine gegliederte Seitenwand (10) enthält. Der obere Bereich des Kastenteils (6, 9) ist mit Vorrichtungen (6) versehen zum Einhängen des Containers an eine Vorrichtung zu seiner Handhabung. Diese Vorrichtung zur Handhabung des Containers enthält auch mindestens einen Zylinder (14), der an seinen Enden einerseits mit dem Kastenteil, andererseits mit der gegliederten Seitenwand für ihre Öffnung verbunden sein kann.
2. Diese Anlage entspricht dem Anspruch 1 und ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kastenteil innen auf seiner Bodenwand eine in Richtung der Basis der gegliederten Seitenwand geneigte Wand (13) enthält.
3. Diese Anlage entspricht jedem der o. a. Ansprüche und ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Haltegestelle (7) außen einerseits auf der Bodenwand des Kastenteils (9), andererseits auf der Basis der gegliederten Wand (10) vorgesehen sind.
4. Die Anlage entspricht dem Anspruch 1 und ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Zylinder (13) der Handhabungsvorrichtung eine Öse (15, 16) an jedem Ende enthält. Die Ösen kommen auf Achsenteile, die sich auf der gegliederten Seitenwand und auf dem Kasten befinden.
5. Die Anlage entspricht jedem der o. a. Ansprüche und ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Container aus einer starren Struktur (6) besteht, die den Umfang des Containers nach seiner mittleren Ebene abgrenzt. Auf beiden Seiten dieser Struktur befindet sich eine Kokille (9, 10). Eine dieser Kokillen bildet die gegliederte Seitenwand.
6. Die Anlage entspricht jedem der o. a. Ansprüche und ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die gegliederte Seitenwand und die dem Kastenteil gegenüberstehende Wand mit einer Klappe (12) für die Einführung der Küchenabfälle in den Container ausgestattet sind.
7. Die Anlage entspricht jedem beliebigen der o. a. Ansprüche und ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorrichtung zur Handhabung des Containers aus einem Fahrzeug besteht, das eine Mulde (22) zum Sammeln der Küchenabfälle bildet. Dieses Fahrzeug ist mit einem Ladearm (3) versehen.
Am Ende des Ladearms (3) ist ein Träger (19) in der Mitte aufgehängt. Am Ende dieses Trägers befinden sich Vorrichtungen, die zu den Aufhängvorrichtungen (21) des Containers passen. Die Öffnungszylinder (14) der gegliederten Seitenwand sind ebenfalls an einem der Enden des Trägers angebracht.
EP81401904A 1980-12-17 1981-12-02 Vorrichtung zur Sammlung von Hausmüll Expired EP0054463B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT81401904T ATE12378T1 (de) 1980-12-17 1981-12-02 Vorrichtung zur sammlung von hausmuell.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8026763 1980-12-17
FR8026763A FR2496063A1 (fr) 1980-12-17 1980-12-17 Installation pour la recuperation des ordures menageres

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0054463A1 EP0054463A1 (de) 1982-06-23
EP0054463B1 true EP0054463B1 (de) 1985-03-27

Family

ID=9249187

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81401904A Expired EP0054463B1 (de) 1980-12-17 1981-12-02 Vorrichtung zur Sammlung von Hausmüll

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0054463B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE12378T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3169603D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2496063A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9208058U1 (de) * 1992-02-22 1992-10-15 Rheinwerk Entsorgungsprodukte GmbH & Co. KG, 4154 Tönisvorst Behälter zum Sammeln von Abfall und wiederverwertbaren Wertstoffen

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3413937A1 (de) * 1983-09-01 1985-03-21 Fa. Heinz Grumbach, 4834 Harsewinkel Anordnung zum betaetigen eines klappbehaelters
DE8325137U1 (de) * 1983-09-01 1983-12-08 Fa. Heinz Grumbach, 4834 Harsewinkel Anordnung zum betaetigen eines klappbehaelters
FR2578519B1 (fr) * 1985-03-06 1987-06-26 Nettoiement Ste Normande Dispositif pour ouvrir des conteneurs comportant deux coquilles articulees l'une par rapport a l'autre
DE3607780A1 (de) * 1986-03-08 1987-09-10 Ganz & Grimm Maschinenbau Gmbh Abfallsammelbehaelter
FR2627757B1 (fr) * 1988-02-26 1990-07-27 Dorey Gerard Conteneur pour la recuperation de produits comme des ordures menageres ou analogues
DE4018424A1 (de) * 1990-06-08 1991-12-12 Mabeg Abfall & Entsorgung Anordnung zum verladen von nach farben sortierten hohlglaesern
NL1001195C2 (nl) * 1995-09-14 1997-03-20 Geesink Bv Afvalinzamelvoertuig.
ES2130908B1 (es) * 1996-02-09 2000-02-16 Ramis Rubio Antonio Sistema de recepcion, contencion y compactacion de residuos solidos.
FR2917387B1 (fr) * 2007-06-15 2009-10-09 Plastic Omnium Cie Procede de realisation d'un conteneur de dechets

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1466200A (en) * 1922-08-17 1923-08-28 Daniel E Stair Split bucket
US2728473A (en) * 1953-01-07 1955-12-27 Edgar C Pickard Conveyor system
GB1012273A (en) * 1962-11-07 1965-12-08 Janes Mechanical Handling Ltd Apparatus for the reception and disposal of materials
DE2455791A1 (de) * 1974-11-26 1976-08-12 Fischinger & Mayer Ohg Vorrichtung zur sammlung und abtransport von material
DE2521021A1 (de) * 1975-05-12 1976-11-25 Kijewski Hans Joachim Ing Grad Hydraulisch betaetigte haengetraverse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9208058U1 (de) * 1992-02-22 1992-10-15 Rheinwerk Entsorgungsprodukte GmbH & Co. KG, 4154 Tönisvorst Behälter zum Sammeln von Abfall und wiederverwertbaren Wertstoffen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2496063B1 (de) 1983-05-06
EP0054463A1 (de) 1982-06-23
DE3169603D1 (en) 1985-05-02
ATE12378T1 (de) 1985-04-15
FR2496063A1 (fr) 1982-06-18

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