EP0046115B1 - Dispositif de verrouillage anti-vol adaptable sur les conteneurs - Google Patents
Dispositif de verrouillage anti-vol adaptable sur les conteneurs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0046115B1 EP0046115B1 EP81401271A EP81401271A EP0046115B1 EP 0046115 B1 EP0046115 B1 EP 0046115B1 EP 81401271 A EP81401271 A EP 81401271A EP 81401271 A EP81401271 A EP 81401271A EP 0046115 B1 EP0046115 B1 EP 0046115B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- mobile element
- locking device
- retractable
- rigid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
- E05B83/02—Locks for railway freight-cars, freight containers or the like; Locks for the cargo compartments of commercial lorries, trucks or vans
- E05B83/08—Locks for railway freight-cars, freight containers or the like; Locks for the cargo compartments of commercial lorries, trucks or vans with elongated bars for actuating the fastening means
- E05B83/10—Rotary bars
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10S292/32—Freight car door fasteners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/08—Bolts
- Y10T292/1043—Swinging
- Y10T292/1044—Multiple head
- Y10T292/1045—Operating means
- Y10T292/1049—Rigid
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/08—Bolts
- Y10T292/1043—Swinging
- Y10T292/1075—Operating means
- Y10T292/1083—Rigid
- Y10T292/1089—Sliding catch
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/34—Portable
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/68—Keepers
- Y10T292/696—With movable dog, catch or striker
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/79—Bolt guards
Definitions
- Standard containers are used, in particular for the transport of goods by sea, the pivoting doors of which are held in the sealed closing position by cremones constituted by vertical revolving rods which are carried by the door leaves in bearings integral with these leaves. and which are provided at their ends with locks called "cams" which cooperate, by rotation of the cremone bolts, with fixed stops of the door frames so as to retain the doors closed for. an angular position of the cremones by releasing these doors for another angular position, practically 90 ° from the previous one.
- Each cremone bolt is actuated by the horizontal pivoting of a control arm applied against the external face of the door in the closed position.
- the object of the invention is to oppose the opening of container doors, particularly when these containers are stacked on top of each other, by proposing a device associated with container doors to oppose the operation of the bolts and consisting so as not to modify the standards of structure of the containers in service, not to alter the tightness of the containers and also to form an integral part of the containers without removable part risking being lost.
- the principle of the invention consists in constituting the anti-theft locking device essentially by an eclipsable movable element arranged in a vertical plane, cooperating with a guidance system and engaging under the action of its weight between at least one member secured to a door leaf cremone bolt in the closed position and a fixed element relative to the rotational movement of the cremone bolt, so as to allow rotation of the cremone bolt for its release and the opening of the container doors only during a significant lifting of the movable eclipsing element made impossible for any container on which is stacked another container.
- the movable eclipsing element can be a plate sliding in a guide arranged above the door bolts.
- the movable eclipsable element in the locked position, can engage between the member secured to the lever and the upper part of the door frame.
- the movable movable element can be secured to a horizontal cap placed above the roof of the container, which limits the descent of this element and, when the mobile element is raised, comes to rest on an element of the underside of the stacked container just above.
- the gutter opening through which the vertical locking plate slides can be established in a fixed part welded to the upper side member of the container and to the roof, and this fixed part can be fixed to fixed guides arranged below the opening. gutter to serve as slides at the side edges of the vertical locking plate.
- the movable plate can carry, below the gutter opening, one or more retaining projections making the plate inseparable from the container.
- each leaf whose pivot axis is close to one side of the front of the container externally carries two vertical cremone bolts each actuated by an arm maneuvered in a horizontal plane and folding against the external face of the leaf in the closed position.
- the invention advantageously applies to the upper ends of the two neighboring cremone bolts belonging to the two leaves of the door to be protected against fraudulent opening, but one could, without departing from the scope of the invention, limit its application to the cremone bolt close to the opening edge of the right leaf since it covers the left leaf in the closed position which can therefore only be opened if the right leaf is open.
- each of the two neighboring cremone bolts above is extended upwards over a sufficient height by an appendage 8 in the form of a pallet which, in the closed position, is parallel to the front wall of the container being slightly spaced from the door frame allowing the interposition, between this frame 3 and the appendages 8, of a movable plate 9 which will have to be lifted above the appendages 8 to allow the opening operation of the cremones 5 .
- the movable plate 9 is engaged in a gutter opening 10 formed parallel to the container front in a plate 11 fixed by welding on the upper side member of the container and on the roof, above the two cremone bolts 5.
- This plate can be secured to two lateral gussets 12.
- the fixed parts may also comprise two lateral slides 13 intended to receive the lateral edges of the movable plate 9.
- the movable plate 9 is integral with a cap consisting of a welded plate 14 which is placed above the fixed plate 11.
- the front face of the movable plate carries, in the embodiment shown, a horizontal rib 15 in projection opposing the separation of the plate 9 and also allowing to lift the movable plate 9 to release the cremones.
- this lifting must raise the movable plate 9 above the appendages 8 and, in accordance with the invention, these are extended sufficiently upward to prohibit the lifting of the plate 9 when the corresponding container receives a stacked container in stacking position, whatever the thickness of the soles of the stacking elements interposed between two containers superimposed on the corners of the stacks.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT81401271T ATE5809T1 (de) | 1980-08-08 | 1981-08-06 | Diebstahlsichere verriegelungsvorrichtung fuer containertuer. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8017553A FR2488225A1 (fr) | 1980-08-08 | 1980-08-08 | Dispositif de verrouillage antivol adaptable sur les conteneurs |
FR8017553 | 1980-08-08 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0046115A1 EP0046115A1 (fr) | 1982-02-17 |
EP0046115B1 true EP0046115B1 (fr) | 1984-01-11 |
Family
ID=9245038
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81401271A Expired EP0046115B1 (fr) | 1980-08-08 | 1981-08-06 | Dispositif de verrouillage anti-vol adaptable sur les conteneurs |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4391462A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
EP (1) | EP0046115B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS5758785A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
KR (1) | KR830006091A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AT (1) | ATE5809T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE3161893D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2488225A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
OA (1) | OA06867A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2537551A1 (fr) * | 1982-12-13 | 1984-06-15 | Diffusion Systemes Securite | Dispositif de verrouillage pour portes de caisse mobile ou de conteneur |
US4856843A (en) * | 1987-06-17 | 1989-08-15 | Herb Shaw & Sons Limited | Side loading trailer body |
JPH0250248A (ja) * | 1988-08-11 | 1990-02-20 | Hitachi Ltd | 文書作成システム |
FR2641765B1 (fr) * | 1989-01-18 | 1991-04-19 | Forest Jean Luc | Dispositif de condamnation de portes de conteneur |
US6834896B2 (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2004-12-28 | Barry F. Smith | Locking apparatus for trailer doors |
FI121746B (fi) * | 2009-06-12 | 2011-03-31 | Oy Langh Ship Ab | Lukitusjärjestely |
JP7078209B2 (ja) * | 2019-08-21 | 2022-05-31 | 三井金属アクト株式会社 | 自動車用ドアのストライカ |
CN114263392B (zh) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-10-11 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 手摇推拉杆式舱盖提升翻转锁止机构及其提升翻转锁止方法 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1455859A1 (de) * | 1965-02-03 | 1969-11-13 | Rheinstahl Henschel Ag | Stossdaempfer fuer Fahrzeuge |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1757916A (en) * | 1927-05-31 | 1930-05-06 | Modo Michel | Automobile door latch |
US1916650A (en) * | 1930-02-13 | 1933-07-04 | Camel Co | Latching device |
US3484127A (en) * | 1966-07-11 | 1969-12-16 | Eastern Co | Door securing apparatus |
GB1418406A (en) * | 1973-02-13 | 1975-12-17 | Bloxvich Lock Stamping | Containers for the transport of goods |
US4057170A (en) * | 1976-08-23 | 1977-11-08 | Dougherty Robert S | Cargo container door construction |
GB1584924A (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1981-02-18 | Bloxvich Lock Stamping | Freight containers |
US4341495A (en) * | 1980-08-07 | 1982-07-27 | Del Acqua Raymond M | Container corner post locking assembly |
-
1980
- 1980-08-08 FR FR8017553A patent/FR2488225A1/fr active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-07-23 JP JP11583781A patent/JPS5758785A/ja active Granted
- 1981-07-24 KR KR1019810002686A patent/KR830006091A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-07-25 OA OA57459A patent/OA06867A/xx unknown
- 1981-07-31 US US06/288,831 patent/US4391462A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-08-06 EP EP81401271A patent/EP0046115B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-08-06 AT AT81401271T patent/ATE5809T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-08-06 DE DE8181401271T patent/DE3161893D1/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1455859A1 (de) * | 1965-02-03 | 1969-11-13 | Rheinstahl Henschel Ag | Stossdaempfer fuer Fahrzeuge |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6228270B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-06-19 |
JPS5758785A (en) | 1982-04-08 |
DE3161893D1 (en) | 1984-02-16 |
FR2488225A1 (fr) | 1982-02-12 |
FR2488225B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1983-08-26 |
US4391462A (en) | 1983-07-05 |
ATE5809T1 (de) | 1984-01-15 |
OA06867A (fr) | 1983-02-28 |
KR830006091A (ko) | 1983-09-17 |
EP0046115A1 (fr) | 1982-02-17 |
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