EP0041713B1 - Container for strong drinks - Google Patents
Container for strong drinks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0041713B1 EP0041713B1 EP19810104370 EP81104370A EP0041713B1 EP 0041713 B1 EP0041713 B1 EP 0041713B1 EP 19810104370 EP19810104370 EP 19810104370 EP 81104370 A EP81104370 A EP 81104370A EP 0041713 B1 EP0041713 B1 EP 0041713B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- vessel
- paper sheet
- outer shell
- polyester
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 239000011092 plastic-coated paper Substances 0.000 description 11
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004826 seaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- WSQZNZLOZXSBHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,8-dioxabicyclo[8.2.2]tetradeca-1(12),10,13-triene-2,9-dione Chemical group O=C1OCCCCOC(=O)C2=CC=C1C=C2 WSQZNZLOZXSBHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLLVZDVNHNWSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylidene-3,5-dioxabicyclo[5.2.2]undeca-1(9),7,10-triene-2,6-dione Chemical group C1(C2=CC=C(C(=O)OC(=C)O1)C=C2)=O LLLVZDVNHNWSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1(CO)CCCCC1 ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013532 brandy Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019990 fruit wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013531 gin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021268 hot food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020094 liqueur Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019992 sake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020083 shōchū Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014214 soft drink Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013522 vodka Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015041 whisky Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D3/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines
- B65D3/22—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines with double walls; with walls incorporating air-chambers; with walls made of laminated material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material or by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/22—Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents
- B65D1/26—Thin-walled containers, e.g. formed by deep-drawing operations
- B65D1/28—Thin-walled containers, e.g. formed by deep-drawing operations formed of laminated material
Definitions
- This invention relates to a container for strong drinks comprising an outer shell made of paper sheet and, inserted therein, an inner vessel made of plastic material, said outer shell and said inner vessel being joined- together around their openings to form an integral brim.
- Japanese Utility Model "Kokai” (Laid- ' open) No. 5,572/1974 has proposed as a substitute for glass vessels a disposable vessel comprising a vessel made of uncoated paper sheet and, inserted therein, a plastic inner vessel having a thick rim and a thin-walled body.
- a container may arouse problems when used for strong drinks. For instance, when filling with hot sake (Japanese fermented liquor made from rice) and then subjected to the showering treatment which is an indispensable next step, it is liable to become deformed owing to wetting of the paper sheet which is an essential component of the container.
- the alcohol in the strong drink exerts a solvent action upon the plastic vessel to cause partial dissolution of some constituent of the plastic material or partial transfer of its odor to the strong drink resulting in deterioration of the flavor of the latter.
- DE-A-2812636 discloses a double-walled container comprising an outer shell made of paper sheet and inserted therein, an inner vessel made of plastic material, the outer shell and the inner vessel being joined together around their openings to form an integral brim.
- DE-A-2936138 describes a double-walled container for introducing hot food products, which comprises an outer shell, an inner shell and a preprinted paper sheet introduced in between these shells, wherein said shells are made of plastic and joined by means of a flansh.
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is to improve said known double-walled containers in view of improving their ability for a long term storage of strong drinks and to develop a convenient container for strong drinks which, when filled with said strong drinks and stored for a long period of time, will keep the drink from permeation to the outside, odor transfer from the paper sheet or plastic material, contamination with the plastic material by dissolution and deterioration of the delicate flavour, not to speak of an agreeable aroma, of the drink, and, in addition, which is improved in operational efficiencies in various phases of its handling such as filling, shipping, transportation and storing.
- the subject matter of the present application therefore is a container for strong drinks comprising an outer shell made of paper sheet and, inserted therein, an inner vessel made of plastic material, said outer shell and said inner vessel being joined together around their openings to form an integral brim, characterized in that the outer shell is made of paper sheet coated on both sides with a plastic material and the inner vessel is made from a polyester resin having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.5 to 1.4.
- Fig. 1 shows the case in which the polyester vessel is inserted in close contact with the inner wall of a plastic-coated paper sheet shell.
- 1 is an outer shell made of paper sheet 2 coated on both sides with plastic material 3 and composed of body 4 and bottom 5, both being joined to form an integral outer shell.
- 6 is a vessel made from a polyester having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.5 to 1.4 and is inserted in plastic-coated paper sheet shell 1 in close contact with the inner wall of the latter.
- the upper edge of body 4 of the plastic-coated paper sheet shell is flared to form flat flange 7 and rounded rim 8.
- the upper edge of polyester vessel 6 is also flared to form flat flange 9 approximating in pattern and size to the flange 7 and rounded rim 10.
- Both shell and vessel are assembled so that flange 9 is superposed upon flange 7 and the assembly is joined together by double seaming to integrate the shell and vessel along rims 8 and 10.
- the rims of both shell and vessel are in the form of flat flange.
- the rims are not limited to the flange form, but can be in beaded form. It is also possible to effect the integration by joining together the flanges of both shell and vessel with an adhesive instead of the double seaming.
- the polyester vessel has a rhick rim and a thin body wall in contrast to body 4 of plastic-coated paper sheet shell 1, other structures are possible.
- the rim of polyester vessel 6 no matter whether it is beaded or in the form of flange, should have a thickness just sufficient to withstand the operation of double seaming, while the wall thickness of the body adjoining to the rim can be as small as a thin film sufficient for receiving the strong drink. Therefore, the construction shown in the above example is preferred.
- One of the suitable methods for fabricating such a polyester vessel is so-called vacuum forming or pressure forming of a polyester sheet having a thickness of the flange 9.
- the structure of the plastic-coated paper sheet shell is not limited to that illustrated in the above example which is composed of the body and the bottom which are produced separately and bonded together.
- Fig. 2 shows an example in which some clearance 11 is provided between the inserted polyester vessel and the plastic-coated paper sheet shell.
- the numerical notation is the same as used in Fig. 1.
- the plastic material to be coated on both sides of the paper sheet constituting the paper shell used in the container of this invention may be freely selected, because it does not come into direct contact with the strong drinks.
- the polyester vessel used in this invention is made from a linear polyethylene terephthalate homopolymer or linear polybutylene terephthalate homopolymer consisting of recurring units of ethylene terephthalate or butylene terephthalate respectively, a copolymer comprising a small proportion of comonomer units in addition to the above recurring units, a blend of such homopolymers or copolymers, or a blend of such homopolymer and such copolymer.
- the comonomers include dicarboxylic acid components such as isophthalic acid, adipic acid, sebasic acid, p-/3-hydroxyethoxybenzoic acid, and alkyl ester derivatives thereof and glycol components such as ethylene glycol, butanediol, hexamethylene glycol, neopentyl glycol, and cyclohexanedimethanol.
- dicarboxylic acid components such as isophthalic acid, adipic acid, sebasic acid, p-/3-hydroxyethoxybenzoic acid, and alkyl ester derivatives thereof and glycol components such as ethylene glycol, butanediol, hexamethylene glycol, neopentyl glycol, and cyclohexanedimethanol.
- polyester vessel for use in the container of this invention can be fabricated by the method described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 5,107/1969 or No. 5,108/1969, in accordance with the use of the container, or by any other suitable method.
- the polyester resin to be used as the material in fabricating the polyester vessel should have an intrinsic viscosity in the range of from 0.5 to 1.4, preferably from 0.6 to 1.2. If the intrinsic viscosity is below 0.5, the resin has a low alcohol resistance and is not suitable for the container intended for long-term use; also, such a resin has a low impact resistance. Accordingly the polyester vessel is liable to become deformed even by a slight impact exerted during the operation of inserting it into the plastic-coated paper sheet shell. If, on the other hand, the intrinsic viscosity exceeds 1.4, the moldability of the resin becomes insufficient for the fabrication of a vessel with uniform thickness.
- the intrinsic viscosity given above is the value determined at 25°C in a solution of a phénol-tetrachloroethane mixture (1:1 by weight).
- the strong drinks to be filled in the container of this invention include sake, whisky, brandy, gin, vodka, wine, cocktails, shochu and fruit wines such as plum liqueur and others.
- the container of this invention has an outer shell, including the bottom thereof, which is made of a paper sheet coated on both sides with a plastic material, the filled container retains its original shape even after subjected to the showering treatment which is a necessary step for the container filled with sake at an elevated temperature.
- the filled container can be directly immersed in hot water without any harm.
- the filled container can be cooled or preserved in a refrigerator without causing either condensation of moisture on the outside surface of said container or deformation of said container due to moisture absorption, because the outer shell is made of a plastic-coated paper sheet.
- the polyester vessel inserted in the plastic-coated paper sheet shell is made from a polyester resin having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.5 to 1.4, which is excellent in mechanical properties and chemical resistance, particularly in alcohol resistance.
- the polyester vessel is substantially inert to the solvent action of the alcohol contained in the strong drink filled in the polyester vessel, the dissolved amount of the polyester being too small to affect the odor or taste of the drink.
- the polyester vessel is free from the adverse effect of a plasticizer or a residual monomer contained in the polymer on the human body as is the case with a polyvinyl chloride resin. Since the polyester vessel itself is odorless, it causes no change in aroma and delicate taste of the strong drink. Moreover, the polyester vessel has an extremely low permeability to oxygen and carbon dioxide and there is no fear of degeneration in the quality of strong drink caused by these gases. Thus, it has now become possible to preserve strong drinks for a long period of time.
- the fabrication of the container of this invention is performed with a high efficiency, because it is carried out simply by assembling the plastic-coated paper sheet shell and the polyester vessel which are separately provided and integrating the assembly along the rims of both shell and vessel by a simple means.
- the finished container is much lighter in weight as compared with a glass vessel of the same capacity, resulting in easier handling and improved efficiency in shipping, transportation and storing.
- the unprecedented features of the container are the outcome of this invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP79237/80U | 1980-06-09 | ||
JP7923780U JPS573605U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1980-06-09 | 1980-06-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0041713A1 EP0041713A1 (en) | 1981-12-16 |
EP0041713B1 true EP0041713B1 (en) | 1984-11-14 |
Family
ID=13684249
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19810104370 Expired EP0041713B1 (en) | 1980-06-09 | 1981-06-05 | Container for strong drinks |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0041713B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS573605U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CA (1) | CA1152011A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE3167168D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2120159A (en) * | 1982-05-13 | 1983-11-30 | Yoshida Industry Co | Forming a synthetic resin container |
DE3242305A1 (de) * | 1982-11-16 | 1984-05-17 | Theodor Lentjes | Behaelter und verfahren zur herstellung eines behaelters |
EP0084421A3 (en) * | 1982-01-11 | 1984-12-19 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Limited | Composite vessel excellent in preservability and process for preparation thereof |
EP0376614A1 (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1990-07-04 | Polyplastics Co. Ltd. | Container for citrus fruit juice |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4023602A1 (de) * | 1990-07-25 | 1992-01-30 | Majer Christian Gmbh Co Kg | Verbunddose, insbesondere zur verpackung von nahrungsmitteln |
AU5759296A (en) * | 1995-08-16 | 1997-03-12 | Fred Born | Packaging container and process for producing it |
ATE263709T1 (de) | 2001-01-30 | 2004-04-15 | Seda Spa | Pappbehälter für getränke und verfahren hierfür |
CN100528694C (zh) * | 2003-06-19 | 2009-08-19 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 内模制标签形式的塑料容器 |
BRPI0601188B1 (pt) | 2005-04-15 | 2018-06-26 | Seda S.P.A. | Recipiente isolado; método de fabricar o mesmo e aparelho para a fabricação |
DE102005035489B4 (de) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-04-05 | Multivac Sepp Haggenmüller Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Beschichten von Verpackungen |
DE202005014177U1 (de) | 2005-09-08 | 2005-11-17 | Seda S.P.A., Arzano | Doppelwandiger Becher |
DE202005014738U1 (de) | 2005-09-19 | 2007-02-08 | Seda S.P.A., Arzano | Behälter und Zuschnitt |
DK1785370T3 (da) | 2005-11-11 | 2008-07-07 | Seda Spa | Isoleret bæger |
EP1785265A1 (en) | 2005-11-14 | 2007-05-16 | SEDA S.p.A. | Device for producing a stacking projection on a container wall and container with same |
DE202006018406U1 (de) | 2006-12-05 | 2008-04-10 | Seda S.P.A. | Verpackung |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE349277B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1971-12-13 | 1972-09-25 | Akerlund & Rausing Ab | |
GB1602625A (en) * | 1977-03-23 | 1981-11-11 | Tokan Kogyo Co Ltd | Double-walled paper container and a method for producing the same |
GB2032876A (en) * | 1978-09-13 | 1980-05-14 | Bruemmer Esbe Plastic | Double-walled Plastics Containers |
-
1980
- 1980-06-09 JP JP7923780U patent/JPS573605U/ja active Pending
-
1981
- 1981-05-28 CA CA000378515A patent/CA1152011A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-06-05 EP EP19810104370 patent/EP0041713B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-06-05 DE DE8181104370T patent/DE3167168D1/de not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0084421A3 (en) * | 1982-01-11 | 1984-12-19 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Limited | Composite vessel excellent in preservability and process for preparation thereof |
GB2120159A (en) * | 1982-05-13 | 1983-11-30 | Yoshida Industry Co | Forming a synthetic resin container |
DE3242305A1 (de) * | 1982-11-16 | 1984-05-17 | Theodor Lentjes | Behaelter und verfahren zur herstellung eines behaelters |
EP0376614A1 (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1990-07-04 | Polyplastics Co. Ltd. | Container for citrus fruit juice |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS573605U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1982-01-09 |
CA1152011A (en) | 1983-08-16 |
EP0041713A1 (en) | 1981-12-16 |
DE3167168D1 (en) | 1984-12-20 |
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