EP0036291A2 - Spiel- oder Unterhaltungsautomaten - Google Patents
Spiel- oder Unterhaltungsautomaten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0036291A2 EP0036291A2 EP81301016A EP81301016A EP0036291A2 EP 0036291 A2 EP0036291 A2 EP 0036291A2 EP 81301016 A EP81301016 A EP 81301016A EP 81301016 A EP81301016 A EP 81301016A EP 0036291 A2 EP0036291 A2 EP 0036291A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- series
- rotatable member
- gaming
- alternate
- sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005355 Hall effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/32—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for games, toys, sports, or amusements
- G07F17/34—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for games, toys, sports, or amusements depending on the stopping of moving members in a mechanical slot machine, e.g. "fruit" machines
Definitions
- This invention relates to gaming or amusement machines.
- a gaming machine of the fruit-machine type one or more parallel rows of symbols are displayed to a player through a viewing window.
- These symbols are commonly pictures of fruit or playing cards, but may take any form.
- Each symbol in a row is one of a succession of picture symbols inscribed on the narrow cylindrical surface of a drum.
- the disc When the disc is caused to rotate, usually by the insertion of a coin and the operation of a push button or lever, the player sees the pictures moving through the viewing window until the disc comes to rest and new stationary pictures are displayed.
- three rotating discs may be used to show three parallel rows of three symbols through the viewing window.
- the player either wins or loses on the machine according to the symbols displayed in the window, that is to say according to the rotational position of the discs. It is required that the machine should automatically sense the rotational positions of the discs and to pay out or to give-some other benefit to the player if the combination is one of the winning combinations of positions.
- the present invention provides:-
- the series of surfaces is preferably a series of reflecting and non-reflecting surfaces. This series may be disposed in an annular band on a disc which either comprises said rotatable member.or rotates with the rotatable member.
- the number of reflecting surfaces is preferably equal to the number of stop positions of the rotatable member, each reflecting surface thus being associated with a corresponding one of the indicia disposed on the rotatable member.
- the indicia are carried on the peripheral cylindrical surfaces of rotating drums or reels.
- a respective further disc 1 is co-axially mounted with each of the indicia-bearing members for rotation therewith.
- Each further disc 1 is used to provide stopping means to arrest rotation of the associated rotating drum or reel and to provide means for sensing the angular position of the drum or reel.
- the disc 1 has a number of circumferentially spaced teeth..2. These teeth are provided with slopes 3 on their trailing edges. Each.tooth corresponds to a particular picture symbol on the associated rotating disc or drum. The disc 1 is stopped when a latch is dropped into one of the slots between the teeth and the trailing edge slope ensures that the latch slips easily into the slot.
- a ring 4 of alternate black and white surfaces is printed on the face of the disc coaxial with the disc.
- Each white surface is located beneath a corresponding tooth 2 and is longer than each black surface.
- a rectangular support plate-5 is mounted adjacent the disc 1 and separated from it by a narrow gap.
- the support plate 5 is positioned so that it overlaps the ring 4 of black and white surfaces.
- the plate 5 supports a light source 6 and a photoelectric receiver 7, between the plate and the disc 1.
- the source.6 and receiver 7 are so angled that light from the source is incident on the ring 4, and if reflected, returns to the receiver 7.
- the disc 1 rotates, light from the source 6 is successively incident on the black and white surfaces of the ring 4.
- the reflected radiation from a white surface passing the sensor. is sufficient for the receiver 7 to produce an electric pulse whilst the light reflected from a black surface is not.
- the receiver 7 produces a series of electrical pulses. These pulses are counted by an electronic counter connected to the receiver 7 and the rotational position of the disc can hence be computed.
- two source/sensor units 10, 11 are provided for each rotating disc 1..
- the source/sensor units are closely spaced on the support plate 5 their spacing being less than one quarter of the extent of a white surface in the ring 4.
- the two sensor units 10 and 11 function independently and either may provide the count pulses. However, the pulse transitions in the output signals from these sensors are displaced in time.
- a transition from a white to a black space on the ring 4 opposite the sensors is detected first by sensor 10 then by sensor 11. This is reversed when the disc rotates in the opposite direction. This difference is detected by the computing circuitry so that pulses occurring when the disc moves in reverse are not added to the count total but subtracted, thereby ensuring that the count total corresponds to the disc position in whichever direction it rotates.
- a further light source and receiver may be provided which are located radially further inwards than the source and receiver 6 and 7, and a small reflecting area on the disc surface is also included which passes the further source and receiver onee per revolution to produce a corresponding electrical pulse from the receiver. This pulse is used by the computing circuitry to reset the counter. ;
- the additional black surface method is used to reset the counter or if one black surface is given an extent greater than the others detecting this different length can be a problem at low rotational speeds.
- the angular velocity may be continually monitored by measuring the length of the black/white and white/black conditions and the timing limits adjusted accordingly.
- the next position of the disc is deduced without reference to the black pulse length. Thus if there are 22 display positions after counting 22, the next count is treated as 0 automatically.
- annular band to provide the alternate reflecting and non-reflecting surfaces
- the flat surfaces of the teeth 2 may be used as the reflecting surfaces and the gaps between them as the non-reflecting surfaces, it is preferable in this case to paint the surfaces of the teeth white to improve reflection.
- the teeth on the disc may be painted black to provide the non-reflecting surfaces, while the reflecting surface is provided by a white or mirrored surface behind the disc on.which light is incident through the teeth.
- the annular band may comprise successive areas of different magnetic permeability located in a magnetic field.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Slot Machines And Peripheral Devices (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8008926 | 1980-03-17 | ||
| GB8008926 | 1980-03-17 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0036291A2 true EP0036291A2 (de) | 1981-09-23 |
| EP0036291A3 EP0036291A3 (de) | 1981-12-09 |
Family
ID=10512145
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP81301016A Withdrawn EP0036291A3 (de) | 1980-03-17 | 1981-03-11 | Spiel- oder Unterhaltungsautomaten |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0036291A3 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS56166868A (de) |
| AU (1) | AU6829181A (de) |
| GB (1) | GB2073467A (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1040585C (zh) * | 1992-12-22 | 1998-11-04 | 艾利森电话股份有限公司 | 一种用于将时滞降低到最小的方法和装置 |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4732385A (en) * | 1985-04-23 | 1988-03-22 | Castellanos Rodolfo B | Roulette for gaming |
| GB9918848D0 (en) * | 1999-08-10 | 1999-10-13 | Starpoint Electrics Ltd | Spinning reel mechanisms |
| JP2005307541A (ja) * | 2004-04-21 | 2005-11-04 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | トイレ装置 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2216635C3 (de) * | 1972-04-07 | 1975-01-23 | Nsm-Apparatebau Gmbh Kg, 6530 Bingen | Münzbetätigtes Spielgerät |
| US4071246A (en) * | 1976-08-18 | 1978-01-31 | Bally Manufacturing Corporation | Magnetic reel reading device |
| AU532220B2 (en) * | 1977-05-13 | 1983-09-22 | Heywood Design Pty. Ltd. | Poker machine-reel spinning and stopping device |
-
1981
- 1981-03-11 EP EP81301016A patent/EP0036291A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-03-11 GB GB8107684A patent/GB2073467A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-03-12 AU AU68291/81A patent/AU6829181A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-03-17 JP JP3857181A patent/JPS56166868A/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1040585C (zh) * | 1992-12-22 | 1998-11-04 | 艾利森电话股份有限公司 | 一种用于将时滞降低到最小的方法和装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS56166868A (en) | 1981-12-22 |
| GB2073467A (en) | 1981-10-14 |
| AU6829181A (en) | 1981-09-24 |
| EP0036291A3 (de) | 1981-12-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE DE FR GB NL |
|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19811006 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE DE FR GB NL |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: HEYWOOD, JOSEPH RICHARD |