EP0023205B1 - Lit - Google Patents
Lit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0023205B1 EP0023205B1 EP79901355A EP79901355A EP0023205B1 EP 0023205 B1 EP0023205 B1 EP 0023205B1 EP 79901355 A EP79901355 A EP 79901355A EP 79901355 A EP79901355 A EP 79901355A EP 0023205 B1 EP0023205 B1 EP 0023205B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bed
- fact
- crossbars
- frame
- levels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010021118 Hypotonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003000 extruded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036640 muscle relaxation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C23/00—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/06—Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using wooden springs, e.g. of slat type ; Slatted bed bases
- A47C23/062—Slat supports
- A47C23/067—Slat supports adjustable, e.g. in height or elasticity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
- A47C31/12—Means, e.g. measuring means, for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons
- A47C31/123—Means, e.g. measuring means, for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons for beds or mattresses
Definitions
- the beds generally include a box spring formed by a frame in one or more parts whose longitudinal sides support crosspieces which form a flat or slightly curved surface on which a mattress is placed.
- Such a surface is never anatomically favorable because it does not take into account, for healthy people, neither their morphology, nor the conditions to be satisfied to sleep well, nor the precautions to be taken to remove the risks of permanent deformation of the spine, and, for the sick, disabled, permanently bedridden or suffering from orthopedic deformities, neither the rules to be observed to favor a correction of deformities of the spine, nor the recommended positions to obtain good muscle relaxation or to reduce the risk of bedsores.
- the bed according to the present invention which comprises a bed base formed by a frame in one or more parts and crosspieces bearing on the longitudinal sides of this frame, can be instantly adapted to each user in order to take account of their parameters and factors medical, orthopedic, morphological and therapeutic functions of its anatomy.
- This bed is characterized by the fact that it comprises means allowing individual and instantaneous adjustment of the levels of at least certain crosspieces and thus a modeling of the relief of the bearing surface of the mattress.
- the accompanying drawing shows, schematically and by way of example, two embodiments of the subject of the invention.
- Figure 1 is a plan view of the first embodiment
- Figure 2 is an elevational view
- Figure 3 is a sectional view of a detail on line III-III of Figure 1
- Figure 4 is an end view, corresponding to Figure 3, of a cross
- Figure 5 is a view similar to Figure 4 showing how the height of the cross can be changed
- Figure 6 is a partial side view illustrating an adjustment of the crosspieces at the cervical spine.
- Figure 7 is a plan view of the second embodiment
- Figure 8 is a section through the line VIII-VIII of Figure 7
- Figures 9 and 10 are sections by lines IXIX and XX of Figure 8.
- the bed shown in the drawing in Figures 1 to 6 comprises a box spring formed by a metal frame 10 provided with foot-pads 30 and by crosspieces 11 resting on an inner rim 12 of the longitudinal sides 13 of the frame.
- Each cross member is composed of a metal tubular profile 14 of square section whose upper face is open longitudinally over part of its width and of a strip 15 of extruded plastic material having a certain flexibility.
- the profiles 14 are fixed to the flanges 12 by pins 16.
- the slats 15 are composed of a core 17, two wings 18, fins 19 and a base 20. They can be introduced telescopically by their ends into the profiles 14 at three different levels. Figures 4 and 5 show the introductions corresponding to the two extreme levels.
- the heights of the crosspieces 11, that is to say the levels of the upper faces of the slats 15, are individually adjusted so as to form a shaped support surface.
- the slats 15 are locked in the profiles 14 by vertical edges on the longitudinal sides. At this time, it is no longer possible to modify the heights of the crosspieces and the shape of the support surface as set during assembly. To make such a modification, it is necessary to take out the crosspiece (s) concerned, remove the corresponding slats and introduce them at different levels.
- FIG. 6 illustrates the height adjustment of the crosspieces at the level of a person's head so that the cervical column takes a perfectly normal position and shape, that is to say without hyperextension zone or hyperflexion in the absence of any intermediate element between the head and the mattress.
- pillows and bolsters which become useless when using the bed base described, very often have extremely unfavorable effects on the cervical spine.
- the flexibility of the slats 15 allows the support surface of the bed base to adapt to the roll of the body.
- the bed shown in Figures 7 to 10 differs from the first embodiment by the only fact that certain slats 15 of the base are formed of several sections 21. It is thus possible by engaging the sections 21 of a cross member 11 at different levels obtain that its height varies from one of its ends to the other. Under these conditions the modeling of the support surface of the bed base can be carried out not only in the longitudinal direction but also in the transverse direction.
- a mattress protector 22 provides continuous connections between the sections so that the abrupt variations in height of the divided crosspieces disappear at the level of the mattress.
- This second embodiment will advantageously be used in hospitals or by people subjected to orthopedic or osteopathic clinical or ambulatory treatment.
- the bed base could be constituted by a fixed frame corresponding to the body of the user and a movable frame articulated to the fixed frame, corresponding to the head, this second frame being capable of occupying positions of variable inclination.
- the bed according to the invention could be an articulated bed, that is to say formed of several sections connected together and to a system of connecting rods and levers, possibly motorized, so that the various sections can occupy different positions and inclinations.
Landscapes
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Special Chairs (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT79901355T ATE500T1 (de) | 1979-08-09 | 1979-10-29 | Bett. |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH729379A CH625115A5 (en) | 1979-08-09 | 1979-08-09 | Base for a bed |
| PCT/CH1979/000141 WO1980001980A1 (fr) | 1979-08-09 | 1979-10-29 | Lit |
| BE0/199410A BE881741A (fr) | 1979-08-09 | 1980-02-15 | Lit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0023205A1 EP0023205A1 (fr) | 1981-02-04 |
| EP0023205B1 true EP0023205B1 (fr) | 1981-12-30 |
Family
ID=41264095
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP79901355A Expired EP0023205B1 (fr) | 1979-08-09 | 1980-10-08 | Lit |
Country Status (11)
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4442719C2 (de) * | 1994-06-01 | 1999-05-27 | Messina Francesca | Orthopädischer Lattenrost |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0103807B1 (de) * | 1982-09-06 | 1987-11-04 | Hollmann, Ulrich Dr. med. | Bett mit anpassbarer Liegefläche |
| BE903459A (nl) * | 1985-10-16 | 1986-02-17 | Salens Luc | Inrichting voor het ten opzichte van een bedframe instellen van buiglatten |
| BE905146A (nl) * | 1986-07-22 | 1986-11-17 | Acor Nv | Matrasbodem. |
| CH681950A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1989-06-08 | 1993-06-30 | Superba Sa | |
| DE4406842A1 (de) * | 1994-03-02 | 1995-10-12 | Bauer Helmut | Untermatratze |
| GB9726420D0 (en) * | 1997-12-13 | 1998-02-11 | Luklinski Bohdan M | Support frame for supine persons |
| RU2189165C1 (ru) * | 2001-08-21 | 2002-09-20 | Стрыхарь Вячеслав Максимович | Регулируемый матрац |
| FR2934483B1 (fr) * | 2008-08-04 | 2013-05-24 | Delahousse Et Fils Sa | Dispositif pour regler en hauteur des moyens support d'une assise ou d'un matelas par rapport a un chassis. |
| BE1022729B1 (nl) * | 2015-01-30 | 2016-08-25 | Ludovic Marcel Peters | Lattenbodem voor een bed |
| CN108552835B (zh) * | 2018-04-10 | 2024-04-23 | 苏州市梦昕瑞金属制品有限公司 | 一种可调节的沙发架 |
| CN108433428A (zh) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-08-24 | 苏州市梦昕瑞金属制品有限公司 | 一种可升降的沙发架 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3340548A (en) * | 1965-10-01 | 1967-09-12 | Wortso Corp | Bedding prescription apparatus |
| NO125031B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1970-05-27 | 1972-07-10 | Hakon Granlund | |
| BE838669R (nl) * | 1976-02-18 | 1976-06-16 | Ligmeubelgestel |
-
1979
- 1979-08-09 CH CH729379A patent/CH625115A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-10-29 WO PCT/CH1979/000141 patent/WO1980001980A1/de unknown
- 1979-10-29 DE DE7979901355T patent/DE2961716D1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-10-29 MC MC79CH7900141D patent/MC1399A1/xx unknown
- 1979-10-29 AT AT79901355T patent/ATE500T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-10-29 JP JP50175679A patent/JPS56501550A/ja active Pending
-
1980
- 1980-02-15 BE BE0/199410A patent/BE881741A/fr unknown
- 1980-10-08 EP EP79901355A patent/EP0023205B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-06-26 MW MW24/81A patent/MW2481A1/xx unknown
- 1981-06-26 DK DK282281A patent/DK282281A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-06-27 OA OA57435A patent/OA06846A/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4442719C2 (de) * | 1994-06-01 | 1999-05-27 | Messina Francesca | Orthopädischer Lattenrost |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2961716D1 (en) | 1982-02-18 |
| WO1980001980A1 (fr) | 1980-10-02 |
| MC1399A1 (fr) | 1982-05-26 |
| ATE500T1 (de) | 1982-01-15 |
| OA06846A (fr) | 1983-02-28 |
| EP0023205A1 (fr) | 1981-02-04 |
| BE881741A (fr) | 1980-05-30 |
| CH625115A5 (en) | 1981-09-15 |
| DK282281A (da) | 1981-06-26 |
| JPS56501550A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1981-10-29 |
| MW2481A1 (en) | 1982-08-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0023205B1 (fr) | Lit | |
| EP2099402B1 (fr) | Lit medicalise a translation laterale | |
| FR2922737A1 (fr) | Coussin corporel asymetrique utilisable en position 3/4 ventrale. | |
| BR112015001083B1 (pt) | leito articulante | |
| EP2449926A1 (fr) | Matelas de couchage pour nourrisson. | |
| FR2504795A3 (fr) | Oreiller orthopedique perfectionne | |
| US5611097A (en) | Foot stop for beds | |
| JP6197168B2 (ja) | 起伏ベッド | |
| FR2569095A1 (fr) | Sommier a reglages multiples pour soins et confort | |
| EP3050466B1 (en) | Slatted base for a bed | |
| JP6327743B2 (ja) | ベッドガード | |
| FR3109083A1 (fr) | Support gonflable ergonomique de positionnement en décubitus à usage médical | |
| FR2909549A1 (fr) | Lit medicalise a ouverture laterale | |
| PT90686B (pt) | Catre | |
| US2115111A (en) | Bed construction | |
| CH629658A5 (fr) | Siege transformable en lit. | |
| CN110353452B (zh) | 一种枕头与高低面睡垫组合 | |
| AT406112B (de) | Verfahren zum herstellen einer matratze aus schaumstoff | |
| FR2924927A1 (fr) | Matelas gonflable anti-escarres | |
| JP2000334002A (ja) | 屈伸位置調節可能な介護用ベッド | |
| KR200388489Y1 (ko) | 다단 절곡구조를 갖는 환자용 침대의 매트리스 | |
| FR2565802A1 (fr) | Siege dont la partie d'assise presente une premiere partie, sensiblement horizontale, et une seconde partie, inclinee vers le bas, qui est raccordee au dossier | |
| FR2654600A1 (fr) | Sommier a lattes souples. | |
| FR2600248A1 (fr) | Structure a usage medical pour pied de lit | |
| GB2155779A (en) | An adjustable bed |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19801103 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB LU NL SE |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB LU NL SE |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 500 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19820115 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 2961716 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19820218 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 19821029 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19821031 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19841015 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19841015 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19841031 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19841031 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19841115 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 19841231 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19851029 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19851030 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19851031 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19860501 |
|
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19860630 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19860701 |
|
| NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19881118 |
|
| EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 79901355.2 Effective date: 19860730 |
|
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |