EP0015432A1 - Surfacing for sports localities having a solid substructure - Google Patents
Surfacing for sports localities having a solid substructure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0015432A1 EP0015432A1 EP80100802A EP80100802A EP0015432A1 EP 0015432 A1 EP0015432 A1 EP 0015432A1 EP 80100802 A EP80100802 A EP 80100802A EP 80100802 A EP80100802 A EP 80100802A EP 0015432 A1 EP0015432 A1 EP 0015432A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- support
- adhesive
- base
- floor covering
- covering according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/06—Pavings made in situ, e.g. for sand grounds, clay courts E01C13/003
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/22—Resiliently-mounted floors, e.g. sprung floors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/10—Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
- Y10T442/102—Woven scrim
- Y10T442/172—Coated or impregnated
Definitions
- the invention relates to a floor covering for sports fields, in particular for sports halls with a solid hall substructure, preferably for tennis halls or the like.
- ash coverings are used a great deal on open air courts, in particular on tennis courts, since they are very advantageous with regard to the risk of injury to athletes and with regard to playability.
- the ash coverings for open-air spaces are applied to elastic substructures that prevent sand, red sand or ash from slipping too much (wave formation) and are provided with drainage devices for draining rainwater. Until now it was considered impossible to use floor coverings of this type without these complex and unnecessary substructures within sports halls.
- ash coverings have considerable advantages with regard to the risk of injury for athletes, in particular tennis players, and with regard to playability, in particular in tennis, compared to the known floor coverings mentioned above for sports halls with a solid hall substructure, it is the object of the invention, one Specify flooring, the properties of which are equivalent to the ash coverings previously only used in outdoor areas and can be implemented with relatively little effort.
- the floor covering according to the invention for sports fields, in particular for sports halls with a solid hall substructure, in which the problem outlined above is achieved, is initially essentially characterized by a support and adhesive base and an introduced or applied to or on the support and adhesive base Cover made of sand, red sand, ashes or the like.
- the floor covering according to the invention corresponds practically exactly to the ash coverings used in outdoor areas with regard to the risk of injury for athletes and the playability.
- the special support and adhesive pad prevents that the pad partially is introduced into it and can wedge in it, undesirable wave formation.
- the support and adhesive underlay ensures the necessary elasticity of the floor covering. Overall, with the floor covering according to the invention, the entry of the ash coverings into sports halls with a solid hall substructure opens the door.
- the supporting and adhesive base consists of an elastic material with a net-like structure. With this structure, the support wedges very easily with the support and adhesive base to form a quasi-homogeneous, elastic floor covering.
- a coconut fiber fabric is an almost optimal compromise.
- a synthetic fiber mesh or a metal braid or mesh can also be used.
- the mesh size of the material of the support and adhesive underlay is matched to the grain size of the material of the overlay, so that an optimal interaction between the support and adhesive underlay and the overlay is ensured.
- the supporting and adhesive pad must be in its position, e.g. Lenunterbau be fixed - as in the Hal.
- a bracing of the supporting and adhesive base e.g. B. on the edges of the hall substructure or on the walls of the sports hall.
- the support and adhesive base is fixed in its position by an elastic adhesive.
- the adhesive causes two things here, on the one hand fixing the support and adhesive underlay, on the other hand increasing the elasticity of the floor covering.
- the support and adhesive underlay are provided with the adhesive at the factory and packed airtight for storage and transport to the place of use.
- the prerequisite here is that the adhesive sets in the air.
- a separating film or the like must of course be provided here between the individual layers of the support and adhesive underlay, so that a smooth unrolling of the support and adhesive underlay is ensured is.
- the floor covering according to the invention can and must therefore be treated practically in exactly the same way as the known ash coverings in outdoor areas, so it can be rolled, for example, without further notice.
- the usual blasting to avoid disturbing dust development should be done with fog-like sprayed water due to the lack of drainage and as carefully as possible to prevent the floor covering from soaking.
- teaching of the invention is applicable both in the installation of new sports fields - outdoor courts or sports halls - and in the renovation of old sports fields, without further ado, if one provides a substructure provided with drainage devices.
- the floor covering 1 is intended for sports halls with a solid hall substructure 2, for example made of concrete, and consists of a support and adhesive base 3 made of an elastic material with a net-like structure, for example a coconut fiber fabric, and of a support applied in the support and adhesive base 3 4 made of sand, red sand, ash or the like.
- a support and adhesive base 3 made of an elastic material with a net-like structure, for example a coconut fiber fabric, and of a support applied in the support and adhesive base 3 4 made of sand, red sand, ash or the like.
- the mesh size of the material of the support and adhesive base 3 is matched to the grain size of the material of the support 4.
- the support and adhesive pad 3 is fixed in position on the hall substructure 2 by an elastic adhesive 5.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Golf Clubs (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
Bei Sportplatzbelägen (1) mit Deckschicht aus ungebundenem körnigem Material (4) zum Beispiel Sand, Asche, wird dieses auf eine Unterlage (3) aus elastischem Material mit netzartiger Struktur auf- und teilweise eingebracht, wobei die Maschenweite des Unterlagmateriales auf die Korngröße des Deckmaterials (4) abgestimmt ist. Die Unterlage (3), die aus einem Kokosfaser-, Kunststofffaser- oder Stahlgewebe oder einem Stahlgeflecht bestehen kann, verhindert infolge des in ihr Verkeilens des körnigen Materials (4) Wellenbildung infolge Verschiebens dieses Materials (4), und sie sorgt für die nötige Trittelastizität des Belages (1). Die Unterlage (3) ist in ihrer Lage fixiert, zum Beispiel durch randlich Verspannen, oder, auf einem massiven Unterbau (2), insbesondere einem Hallenunterbau, durch Nägel, Anker oder, vorzugsweise, durch einen schon werkseitig an der Unterlage angebrachten elastischen Kleber (5), der eine erhöhte Trittelastizität bewirkt.In the case of sports field coverings (1) with a covering layer of unbound granular material (4), for example sand, ash, this is applied and partially introduced onto a base (3) made of elastic material with a net-like structure, the mesh size of the base material depending on the grain size of the covering material (4) is matched. The underlay (3), which can consist of a coconut fiber, plastic fiber or steel mesh or a steel mesh, prevents the formation of waves due to the wedging of the granular material (4) due to the displacement of this material (4), and it provides the necessary elasticity the topping (1). The base (3) is fixed in its position, for example by bracing at the edges, or, on a solid base (2), in particular a hall base, by nails, anchors or, preferably, by an elastic adhesive already attached to the base at the factory ( 5), which causes increased step elasticity.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Bodenbelag für Sportplätze, insbesondere für Sporthallen mit einem massiven Hallenunterbau, vorzugsweise für Tennishallen od. dgl..The invention relates to a floor covering for sports fields, in particular for sports halls with a solid hall substructure, preferably for tennis halls or the like.
Bodenbeläge für Sporthallen sind seit langer Zeit in den verschiedensten Ausführungen bekannt. Neben den klassischen Holzparkettbelägen finden sich Linoleumbeläge, Kunststoffbeläge und, in jüngerer Zeit, Teppichbeläge. Alle diese Bodenbeläge werden auf einen massiven Hallenunterbau aus Beton, Gußasphalt, Estrich od. dgl. aufgebracht, und zwar Holzparkettbeläge über Abstandselemente (sogenannte Schwingböden) und die anderen genannten Bodenbeläge meist direkt oder über dünne, elastische Zwischenschichten. Bei Sporthallen mit einem massiven Hallenunterbau hat, wie sich aus der zuvor gegebenen Erläuterung schon indirekt ergibt, Sand, Rotsand oder Asche als Bodenbelag bislang keinen Eingang finden können. Diese, im folgenden als Aschenbeläge bezeichneten Bodenbeläge werden auf Freiluftplätzen, insbesondere auf Tennisplätzen, sehr viel eingesetzt, da sie hinsichtlich der Verletzungsgefahr für Sportler und hinsichtlich der Bespielbarkeit sehr vorteilhaft sind. Die Aschenbeläge für Freiluftplätze werden auf elastische, ein zu starkes Verrutschen des Sandes, Rotsandes oder der Asche (Wellenbildung) verhindernde und mit Drainagevorrichtungen für die Ableitung von Regenwasser versehene Unterbauten aufgebracht. Es galt bislang als unmöglich, derartige Bodenbeläge ohne diese aufwendigen und innerhalb von Sporthallen an sich unnötigen Unterbauten zu verwenden.Various types of floor coverings for sports halls have been known for a long time. In addition to the classic wood parquet flooring, there are linoleum, plastic and, more recently, carpets. All of these floor coverings are applied to a solid hall substructure made of concrete, mastic asphalt, screed or the like, namely wooden parquet coverings via spacing elements (so-called vibrating floors) and the other floor coverings mentioned mostly directly or via thin, elastic intermediate layers. In sports halls with a solid hall substructure, sand, red sand or ashes have so far not been able to find their way into the flooring, as can be seen indirectly from the explanation given above. These floor coverings, referred to below as ash coverings, are used a great deal on open air courts, in particular on tennis courts, since they are very advantageous with regard to the risk of injury to athletes and with regard to playability. The ash coverings for open-air spaces are applied to elastic substructures that prevent sand, red sand or ash from slipping too much (wave formation) and are provided with drainage devices for draining rainwater. Until now it was considered impossible to use floor coverings of this type without these complex and unnecessary substructures within sports halls.
Da nun, wie zuvor dargelegt, Aschenbeläge hinsichtlich der Verletzungsgefahr für Sportler, insbesondere Tennisspieler, und hinsichtlich der Bespielbarkeit, insbesondere beim Tennis, gegenüber den eingangs genannten bekannten Bodenbelägen für Sporthallen mit einem massiven Hallenunterbau erhebliche Vorzüge haben, ist es die Aufgabe der Erfindung, einen Bodenbelag anzugeben, der in seinen Eigenschaften den bislang nur auf Freiluftplätzen verwendeten Aschenbelägen gleichkommt und mit relativ geringem Aufwand realisiert werden kann.Since, as explained above, ash coverings have considerable advantages with regard to the risk of injury for athletes, in particular tennis players, and with regard to playability, in particular in tennis, compared to the known floor coverings mentioned above for sports halls with a solid hall substructure, it is the object of the invention, one Specify flooring, the properties of which are equivalent to the ash coverings previously only used in outdoor areas and can be implemented with relatively little effort.
Der erfindungsgemäße Bodenbelag für Sportplätze, insbesondere für Sporthallen mit einem massiven Hallenunterbau, bei dem die zuvor aufgezeigte Aufgabe gelöst ist, ist zunächst im wesentlichen gekennzeichnet durch eine Trag- und Haftunterlage und eine in die bzw. auf die Trag- und Haftunterlage eingebrachte bzw. aufgebrachte Auflage aus Sand, Rotsand, Asche od. dgl.. Der erfindungsgemäße Bodenbelag entspricht hinsichtlich der Verletzungsgefahr für Sportler und der Bespielbarkeit praktisch exakt den auf Freiluftplätzen verwendeten Aschenbelägen. Dabei verhindert die spezielle Trag- und Haftunterlage dadurch, daß die Auflage teilweise in sie eingebracht ist und sich in ihr verkeilen kann, unerwünschte Wellenbildungen. Gleichzeitig sorgt die Trag- und Haftunterlage für die notwendige Trittelastizität des Bodenbelages. Insgesamt ist mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Bodenbelag dem Einzug der Aschenbeläge in Sporthallen mit einem massiven Hallenunterbau die Tür geöffnet.The floor covering according to the invention for sports fields, in particular for sports halls with a solid hall substructure, in which the problem outlined above is achieved, is initially essentially characterized by a support and adhesive base and an introduced or applied to or on the support and adhesive base Cover made of sand, red sand, ashes or the like. The floor covering according to the invention corresponds practically exactly to the ash coverings used in outdoor areas with regard to the risk of injury for athletes and the playability. The special support and adhesive pad prevents that the pad partially is introduced into it and can wedge in it, undesirable wave formation. At the same time, the support and adhesive underlay ensures the necessary elasticity of the floor covering. Overall, with the floor covering according to the invention, the entry of the ash coverings into sports halls with a solid hall substructure opens the door.
Hinsichtlich der Beschaffenheit der Trag- und Haftunterlagen bestehen im einzelnen verschiedene Möglichkeiten, von denen nur die besonders vorteilhaften detailliert beschrieben werden sollen.With regard to the nature of the supporting and adhesive documents, there are various options, of which only the particularly advantageous are to be described in detail.
Zunächst ist es zweckmäßig, wenn die Trag- und Haftunterlage aus einem elastischen Material mit netzartiger Struktur besteht. Bei dieser Struktur verkeilt sich die Auflage sehr leicht mit der Trag- und Haftunterlage zu einem quasi-homogenen, elastischen Bodenbelag. Versuche haben gezeigt, daß hinsichtlich Verkeilung, Elastizität, Verschleißfähigkeit, Feuchtigkeitsempfindlichkeit usw. ein Kokosfasergewebe einen nahezu optimalen Kompromiß darstellt. Gleichwohl kann auch ein Kunstfasergewebe oder ein Metallgeflecht oder -gewebe Verwendung finden. In jedem Fall ist es zweckmäßig, wenn die Maschenweite des Materials der Trag- und Haftunterlage auf die Korngröße des Materials der Auflage abgestimmt ist, so daß ein optimales Zusammenwirken zwischen der Trag- und Haftunterlage und der Auflage gewährleistet ist.First of all, it is expedient if the supporting and adhesive base consists of an elastic material with a net-like structure. With this structure, the support wedges very easily with the support and adhesive base to form a quasi-homogeneous, elastic floor covering. Experiments have shown that in terms of wedging, elasticity, wear resistance, moisture sensitivity, etc., a coconut fiber fabric is an almost optimal compromise. Nevertheless, a synthetic fiber mesh or a metal braid or mesh can also be used. In any case, it is expedient if the mesh size of the material of the support and adhesive underlay is matched to the grain size of the material of the overlay, so that an optimal interaction between the support and adhesive underlay and the overlay is ensured.
Selbstverständlich muß die Trag- und Haftunterlage in ihrer Lage, z. B. auf dem Hal-lenunterbau fixiert sein. Hier gibt es eine Vielzahl von Möglichkeiten, beispielsweise eine punktuelle Fixierung über Nägel, Anker od. dgl. oder eine Verspannung der Trag- und Haftunterlage, z. B. an den Rändern des Hallenunterbaues bzw. an den Wänden der Sporthalle. Besonders vorteilhaft aber ist es, wenn die Trag- und Haftunterlage durch einen elastischen Kleber in ihrer Lage fixiert ist. Der Kleber bewirkt hier zweierlei, einerseits die Fixierung der Trag- und Haftunterlage, andererseits eine Erhöhung der Trittelastizität des Bodenbelages.Of course, the supporting and adhesive pad must be in its position, e.g. Lenunterbau be fixed - as in the Hal. There are a multitude of possibilities here, for example a selective fixation via nails, anchors or the like. Or a bracing of the supporting and adhesive base, e.g. B. on the edges of the hall substructure or on the walls of the sports hall. However, it is particularly advantageous if the support and adhesive base is fixed in its position by an elastic adhesive. The adhesive causes two things here, on the one hand fixing the support and adhesive underlay, on the other hand increasing the elasticity of the floor covering.
Schließlich kann es herstellungs- und anwendungstechnisch von besonderem Vorteil sein, wenn die Trag- und Haftunterlage schon werksseitig mit dem Kleber versehen und zur Lagerung und zum Transport bis zum Einsatzort luftdicht verpackt ist. Vorausgesetzt ist hier, daß der Kleber an der Luft abbindet. Bei Lieferung der Trag- und Haftunterlage in Rollenform, die wohl gebräuchlichste Lagerungs- und Transportart, muß hier natürlich zwischen den einzelnen Lagen der Trag- und Haftunterlage eine Trennfolie od. dgl. vorgesehen sein, so daß ein einwandfreies Abrollen der Trag-und Haftunterlage gewährleistet ist.Finally, it can be of particular advantage from a manufacturing and application point of view if the support and adhesive underlay are provided with the adhesive at the factory and packed airtight for storage and transport to the place of use. The prerequisite here is that the adhesive sets in the air. When the support and adhesive underlay is supplied in roll form, which is probably the most common type of storage and transport, a separating film or the like must of course be provided here between the individual layers of the support and adhesive underlay, so that a smooth unrolling of the support and adhesive underlay is ensured is.
Der erfindungsgemäße Bodenbelag kann und muß also praktisch genauso behandelt werden, wie die bekannten Aschenbeläge auf Freiluftplätzen, er ist also beispielsweise ohne weiteres walzbar. Allerdings sollte das zur Vermeidung von störender Staubentwicklung übliche Sprengen wegen der fehlenden Drainage mit nebelartig versprühtem Wasser und möglichst vorsichtig erfolgen, um eine Durchweichung des Bodenbelages zu verhindern.The floor covering according to the invention can and must therefore be treated practically in exactly the same way as the known ash coverings in outdoor areas, so it can be rolled, for example, without further notice. However, the usual blasting to avoid disturbing dust development should be done with fog-like sprayed water due to the lack of drainage and as carefully as possible to prevent the floor covering from soaking.
Im übrigen ist die Lehre der Erfindung sowohl bei der Anlage neuer Sportplätze - Freiluftplätze oder Sporthallen - als auch bei der Renovierung alter Sportplätze anwendbar, ohne weiteres auch auf Freiluftplätzen, wenn man einen entsprechend mit Drainagevorrichtungen versehenen Unterbau vorsieht.In addition, the teaching of the invention is applicable both in the installation of new sports fields - outdoor courts or sports halls - and in the renovation of old sports fields, without further ado, if one provides a substructure provided with drainage devices.
Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand einer schematischen Skizze beispielhaft erläutert; die Skizze zeigt in sehr vergrößerter Darstellung einen Schnitt durch einen erfindungsgemäßen Bodenbelag.In the following, the invention is explained by way of example using a schematic sketch; the sketch shows in a very enlarged representation a section through a floor covering according to the invention.
Der Bodenbelag 1 ist für Sporthallen mit einem massiven Hallenunterbau 2, beispielsweise aus Beton, bestimmt und besteht aus einer Trag- und Haftunterlage 3 aus einem elastischen Material mit netzartiger Struktur, beispielsweise einem Kokosfasergewebe, und aus einer in die Trag- und Haftunterlage 3 aufgebrachten Auflage 4 aus Sand, Rotsand, Asche od. dgl.. Wie die Skizze verdeutlicht, ist die Maschenweite des Materials der Trag-und Haftunterlage 3 auf die Korngröße des Materials der Auflage 4 abgestimmt. Im übrigen ist die Trag- und Haftunterlage 3 auf dem Hallenunterbau 2 durch einen elastischen Kleber 5 in ihrer Lage fixiert.The floor covering 1 is intended for sports halls with a
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT80100802T ATE1511T1 (en) | 1979-02-19 | 1980-02-18 | FLOORING FOR SPORTS COURTS WITH A SOLID SUBSTRUCTURE. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2906274A DE2906274C2 (en) | 1979-02-19 | 1979-02-19 | Flooring for sports fields |
DE2906274 | 1979-02-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0015432A1 true EP0015432A1 (en) | 1980-09-17 |
EP0015432B1 EP0015432B1 (en) | 1982-09-01 |
Family
ID=6063277
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80100802A Expired EP0015432B1 (en) | 1979-02-19 | 1980-02-18 | Surfacing for sports localities having a solid substructure |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4301207A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0015432B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS55111557A (en) |
AR (1) | AR226553A1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE1511T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU528044B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR8000999A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1136170A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2906274C2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK69980A (en) |
GR (1) | GR67027B (en) |
IL (1) | IL59357A (en) |
NO (1) | NO150129C (en) |
PT (1) | PT70836A (en) |
YU (1) | YU39575B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA80774B (en) |
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GB203935A (en) * | 1922-10-23 | 1923-09-20 | Walter John Jarman | Improvements in the construction of hard tennis courts |
DE448758C (en) * | 1925-01-27 | 1927-08-23 | Robert Friedrich | Underlay for seamless floor coverings |
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US2013558A (en) * | 1930-11-08 | 1935-09-03 | Chadeloid Chemical Co | Putting green and other materials |
US2558759A (en) * | 1946-01-09 | 1951-07-03 | Robert H Johnson | Artificial ski chute |
CH415418A (en) * | 1961-06-07 | 1966-06-15 | Albert Koeppel Ag | Pad mass |
DE1658467A1 (en) * | 1967-08-16 | 1970-10-22 | Gruenzweig & Hartmann | Process for regulating and improving the physical properties of a floor area and building element for carrying out the process |
FR2112087A1 (en) * | 1970-10-09 | 1972-06-16 | Bourdin & Chausse | |
DE2162726A1 (en) * | 1971-12-17 | 1973-06-20 | Akzo Gmbh | Polymer mat - for load bearing floors |
DE2208538A1 (en) * | 1972-02-23 | 1973-08-30 | Joachim Kuehn | RIDING HALL FLOOR WITH WALKING COVERING |
FR2211028A5 (en) * | 1972-12-19 | 1974-07-12 | Revetements Tech | |
DE2520550A1 (en) * | 1975-05-09 | 1976-11-18 | Schleich Josef | Surface layers for tennis court - in which layered plastic sheets on ballast have roughened surface of extruded profiles |
DE7813357U1 (en) * | 1978-05-02 | 1978-11-16 | Schmidt, Bernhard L., New York, N.Y. (V.St.A.) | Ceiling for sports and play facilities and paths |
DE2754149A1 (en) * | 1977-12-05 | 1979-06-07 | Rolf Hagemann | Sticking of floor coverings - using elastic sealant in strip form as adhesive |
DE2819252A1 (en) * | 1978-05-02 | 1979-11-08 | Schmidt Bernhard L | CEILING FOR SPORTS AND PLAY FACILITIES AND PATHS |
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US1917014A (en) * | 1930-10-22 | 1933-07-04 | Bowes George | Golf playing surface |
US2210348A (en) * | 1939-04-18 | 1940-08-06 | Ernest A Flowers Jr | Roofing material |
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US4146635A (en) * | 1976-04-15 | 1979-03-27 | Ludwig Eigenmann | Anti-skid, wear- and stress-resisting road marking tape material |
DE2710578A1 (en) * | 1977-03-11 | 1978-09-14 | Lothar Bestmann | Elastic red gravel sports area or path - comprises elastic layer and covering mat below red gravel coating |
DE2906274C2 (en) * | 1979-02-19 | 1982-11-18 | Kommanditgesellschaft Herbert Dietrich Schulze Gmbh & Co, 4600 Dortmund | Flooring for sports fields |
-
1979
- 1979-02-19 DE DE2906274A patent/DE2906274C2/en not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-02-02 GR GR61109A patent/GR67027B/el unknown
- 1980-02-11 ZA ZA00800774A patent/ZA80774B/en unknown
- 1980-02-11 IL IL59357A patent/IL59357A/en unknown
- 1980-02-12 JP JP1489080A patent/JPS55111557A/en active Granted
- 1980-02-15 YU YU418/80A patent/YU39575B/en unknown
- 1980-02-15 AR AR279985A patent/AR226553A1/en active
- 1980-02-15 NO NO800418A patent/NO150129C/en unknown
- 1980-02-15 US US06/121,663 patent/US4301207A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-02-15 PT PT70836A patent/PT70836A/en unknown
- 1980-02-15 BR BR8000999A patent/BR8000999A/en unknown
- 1980-02-18 DK DK69980A patent/DK69980A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-02-18 AU AU55639/80A patent/AU528044B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-02-18 EP EP80100802A patent/EP0015432B1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-02-18 AT AT80100802T patent/ATE1511T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-02-18 CA CA000345880A patent/CA1136170A/en not_active Expired
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GB203935A (en) * | 1922-10-23 | 1923-09-20 | Walter John Jarman | Improvements in the construction of hard tennis courts |
DE448758C (en) * | 1925-01-27 | 1927-08-23 | Robert Friedrich | Underlay for seamless floor coverings |
US2013558A (en) * | 1930-11-08 | 1935-09-03 | Chadeloid Chemical Co | Putting green and other materials |
FR762974A (en) * | 1933-05-29 | 1934-04-21 | Ver Touwfabrieken Nv | Process for the establishment of a coating for roads, pavements, paths, paths, floors, roofs, etc., and material for the implementation of this process |
US2558759A (en) * | 1946-01-09 | 1951-07-03 | Robert H Johnson | Artificial ski chute |
CH415418A (en) * | 1961-06-07 | 1966-06-15 | Albert Koeppel Ag | Pad mass |
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FR2112087A1 (en) * | 1970-10-09 | 1972-06-16 | Bourdin & Chausse | |
DE2162726A1 (en) * | 1971-12-17 | 1973-06-20 | Akzo Gmbh | Polymer mat - for load bearing floors |
DE2208538A1 (en) * | 1972-02-23 | 1973-08-30 | Joachim Kuehn | RIDING HALL FLOOR WITH WALKING COVERING |
FR2211028A5 (en) * | 1972-12-19 | 1974-07-12 | Revetements Tech | |
DE2520550A1 (en) * | 1975-05-09 | 1976-11-18 | Schleich Josef | Surface layers for tennis court - in which layered plastic sheets on ballast have roughened surface of extruded profiles |
DE2754149A1 (en) * | 1977-12-05 | 1979-06-07 | Rolf Hagemann | Sticking of floor coverings - using elastic sealant in strip form as adhesive |
DE7813357U1 (en) * | 1978-05-02 | 1978-11-16 | Schmidt, Bernhard L., New York, N.Y. (V.St.A.) | Ceiling for sports and play facilities and paths |
DE2819252A1 (en) * | 1978-05-02 | 1979-11-08 | Schmidt Bernhard L | CEILING FOR SPORTS AND PLAY FACILITIES AND PATHS |
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HIGHWAYS AND ROAD CONSTRUCTION, Band 41, Nr. 1760, April 1973, IPC Building and contract journals ltd. Sutton, Surrey, "Land reclamation aid" * Gesamter Artikel * * |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK69980A (en) | 1980-08-20 |
US4301207A (en) | 1981-11-17 |
AU5563980A (en) | 1980-08-28 |
JPS6252592B2 (en) | 1987-11-06 |
ZA80774B (en) | 1980-12-31 |
IL59357A (en) | 1982-08-31 |
BR8000999A (en) | 1980-10-29 |
NO150129C (en) | 1984-08-22 |
GR67027B (en) | 1981-05-20 |
NO150129B (en) | 1984-05-14 |
DE2906274A1 (en) | 1980-08-21 |
CA1136170A (en) | 1982-11-23 |
NO800418L (en) | 1980-08-20 |
PT70836A (en) | 1980-03-01 |
YU39575B (en) | 1984-12-31 |
EP0015432B1 (en) | 1982-09-01 |
AR226553A1 (en) | 1982-07-30 |
DE2906274C2 (en) | 1982-11-18 |
AU528044B2 (en) | 1983-04-14 |
YU41880A (en) | 1983-04-30 |
IL59357A0 (en) | 1980-05-30 |
ATE1511T1 (en) | 1982-09-15 |
JPS55111557A (en) | 1980-08-28 |
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