EP0010062B1 - Schachtoberteil mit Abdeckung - Google Patents

Schachtoberteil mit Abdeckung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0010062B1
EP0010062B1 EP79810099A EP79810099A EP0010062B1 EP 0010062 B1 EP0010062 B1 EP 0010062B1 EP 79810099 A EP79810099 A EP 79810099A EP 79810099 A EP79810099 A EP 79810099A EP 0010062 B1 EP0010062 B1 EP 0010062B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ring
teeth
cover
manhole
external
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP79810099A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0010062A1 (de
Inventor
Hermann Hausheer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
S FACCHINETTI SA
Original Assignee
S FACCHINETTI SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by S FACCHINETTI SA filed Critical S FACCHINETTI SA
Priority to AT79810099T priority Critical patent/ATE6951T1/de
Publication of EP0010062A1 publication Critical patent/EP0010062A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0010062B1 publication Critical patent/EP0010062B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/14Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
    • E02D29/1409Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers adjustable in height or inclination

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an upper manhole with cover, comprising, placed on its upper end two concentric rings, a movable inner ring carrying the cover and resting on a fixed outer ring by means of the surfaces vertically pressing one on the 'other of two helical teeth allowing, by rotation of the inner ring, to move it in the vertical direction relative to the outer ring.
  • Such an upper manhole with cover is known from DE-U-1 922483.
  • the teeth of the two rings are arranged on a helical flange and the two teeth rise in the vertical direction. Therefore the movable part, the inner ring, must be blocked by additional means, especially in view of the solicitation of this upper part of look by heavy vehicles.
  • such teeth mounted on flanges may be soiled quickly, reducing the mesh and the power of adjustment.
  • CH-A-601 582 also describes an upper manhole with cover where the teeth rise in the vertical direction, requiring locking means.
  • This upper manhole is made of concrete, requiring expensive manufacturing.
  • to release and turn the movable ring it must be raised too high and the adjustable height is too small.
  • the object of the invention to propose an upper viewing part with a robust construction resistant to solicitation by vehicles, the surface of which can be adjusted in the vertical direction in an easy manner and the construction of which does not require no additional blocking means and is relatively simple and inexpensive to manufacture.
  • this object is achieved by the upper manhole of the aforementioned type and comprising the elements of the characterizing part of the main claim. This upper manhole can advantageously be supplemented by the technical characteristics of the dependent claims.
  • the outer ring 3 has at its upper part and its inner contour a cast iron circle 6, resting by a collar 7 on the upper surface 8 of the concrete ring 3.
  • This circle cast iron (see Figure 2) is anchored by spans 9 engaging in notches 10, formed in the concrete ring.
  • the circle 6 comprises, in a discontinuous manner and arranged in the form of a helix with several turns, separate teeth 11 (FIG. 4) of rectangular shape and extending in horizontal direction inwards.
  • the inner ring 4, movable comprises a helical flange 12 with several turns with teeth 13 of rectangular shape, extending vertically. The engagement of a vertically extending toothing in a horizontally extending toothing causes blocking of the movable inner ring against possible rotation.
  • the top of the inner ring 4 is formed as a collar 14, receiving the cover 5.
  • the lower edge 15 of the latter and the inner edge 16 of the top of the inner ring 4 are chamfered and to block the cover 5 against any rotation, the latter has six fixing lugs, engaging in corresponding notches not shown in the inner ring 4.
  • a seal 19 is placed between the cover and the inner ring.
  • the pitch of the propellers is chosen according to the amplitude of the desired elevation. This amplitude is preferably 60 mm for the height adjustment, which allows, with a thickness of the covering 20 of about 25 mm, to lift up to twice the inner ring 4, respectively the cover.
  • the number of teeth 11 and 13 per revolution is, in this example, sixty, which allows the very fine adjustment of the cover 5 at the upper surface of the coating 20.
  • the inner ring 4 includes, to make it easier handling thereof, four handling openings 21.
  • the inner ring 4 is introduced into the latter, the two teeth 11 and 13 mesh with each other.
  • the inner ring is released by lifting it and turned to the right or to the left depending on whether you wish to lower or raise the ring 4 and the cover 5.
  • Figure 7 shows a preferred execution tielle, all in cast iron.
  • the outer ring 33 includes, like the circle 6 according to Figure 1, the same separate teeth 11 of rectangular shape arranged discontinuously in the form of a helix with several turns and extending in horizontal direction inwards.
  • a seal 36 for example made of felt, is placed in a countersink 37 inside the outer ring 33.
  • the cover 35 is placed flush with the upper edge of the two rings and has an outer flange 38 which rests in a groove 39 inside the inner ring.
  • the cover 35 is fixed by ribs 40 and has operating openings 41 for the operating tool 42, indicated in dotted lines. Similar maneuvering holes are found in the outer flange 43 of the outer ring 33.
  • the inner ring 34 with the cover 35 in the raised position, drawn in dotted lines, demonstrates the course of the possible elevation, which corresponds in this example at 80 mm.
  • Figure 5 shows a variant of the teeth, where the teeth 22 of the circle 6 of the outer ring 3 or the outer ring 33 and the teeth 23 of the helical flange 12 of the inner ring 4 or 34 have a triangular profile. but are furthermore arranged in the same manner as those of FIG. 4.
  • the teeth 24 do not protrude, as in the previous alternative embodiments, horizontally from the circle 6 but belong to a flange 25, linked to the circle 6 of the outer ring 3.
  • the teeth 26 are arranged in the same manner as on the helical flange 12 of the inner ring 4 and have a trapezoidal profile.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)

Claims (12)

1. Schachtoberteil mit Abdeckung (5, 35), mit, auf seinem oberen Ende, zwei konzentrischen Ringen, wobei ein innerer, beweglicher Ring (4, 34) die Abdeckung (5, 35) trägt und über Oberflächen von zwei Verzahnungen in Form einer Schraube, die sich vertikal aufeinander stützen, auf einem äußeren, fest angeordneten Ring (3, 33) ruht, um durch Drehung des inneren Ringes (4, 34) diesen bezüglich des äußeren Ringes (3, 33) in vertikaler Richtung zu verstellen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die schraubenförmige Verzahnung des äußeren Ringes (3, 33) unterbrochen ist, um vereinzelte Zähne (11, 22) zu bilden, die sich in horizontaler Richtung in das Innere des Schachtes erstrecken und daß die schraubenförmige Verzahnung des inneren Ringes (4, 34) Zähne (13, 23, 26) aufweist, die sich in vertikaler Richtung gegen den Boden des Schachtes hin erstrecken und die sich zwischen die Zähne (11, 22) des äußeren Ringes (3, 33) schieben, um das Feststellen des inneren Ringes (4, 34) in einer bestimmten Stellung zu gewährleisten.
2. Schachtoberteil nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der äußere Ring (3), aus armierten Beton, einen Ring (6) aus Gußeisen aufweist, wobei der Ring (6) Zähne (11, 22) aufweist, die sich in horizontaler Richtung erstrecken und daß die Zähne (13, 23) des inneren Ringes (4) aus Gußeisen sind.
3. Schachtoberteil nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß beide Ringe (33, 34) aus Gußeisen gefertigt sind.
4. Schachtoberteil nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Profil der auf den Verzahnungen der beiden Ringe gebildeten Zähne rechteckig (11, 13), dreieckig (22, 23) oder trapezförmig (26) ist.
5. Schachtoberteil nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der innere Ring (4) einen Kragen (14) zur Aufnahme der Abdeckung (5) und eine zwischen der Abdeckung (5) und dem inneren Ring (4) angeordnete Dichtung (19) aufweist.
6. Schachtoberteil nach Anspruch 1 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der äußere Ring
(33) im Innern seines oberen Randes eine in eine Ausfräsung (37) gelegte Dichtung (36) aufweist, um die Dichtheit des zylindrischen Teils beider Ringe (33 und 34) zu gewährleisten.
7. Schachtoberteil nach Anspruch 1 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Abdeckung
(35) mit dem oberen Rand der beiden Ringe (33 und 34) fluchtend angeordnet ist und einen äußeren Flansch (38) aufweist, der in einer Rinne
(39) im Innern des inneren Ringes (34) ruht.
8. Schachtoberteil nach Anspruch 1 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Abdeckung
(35) und der äußere Ring (33) Handhabungsöffnungen (41, 43) für den Durchgang eines Handhabungswerkzeuges (42) aufweisen.
EP79810099A 1978-10-05 1979-09-20 Schachtoberteil mit Abdeckung Expired EP0010062B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT79810099T ATE6951T1 (de) 1978-10-05 1979-09-20 Schachtoberteil mit abdeckung.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1034578A CH627505A5 (fr) 1978-10-05 1978-10-05 Couvercle de regard.
CH10345/78 1978-10-05

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0010062A1 EP0010062A1 (de) 1980-04-16
EP0010062B1 true EP0010062B1 (de) 1984-04-04

Family

ID=4362207

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP79810099A Expired EP0010062B1 (de) 1978-10-05 1979-09-20 Schachtoberteil mit Abdeckung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0010062B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE6951T1 (de)
CH (1) CH627505A5 (de)
DE (1) DE2966869D1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4190850C1 (de) * 1990-04-24 2001-07-05 Giesserei Erzenberg Ag Liestal In der Höhe verstellbare Schachtabdeckung

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2265174B (en) * 1992-03-02 1995-07-26 Philmac Pty Ltd Cover height adjuster
AT404151B (de) * 1996-08-30 1998-09-25 Pichler Alois Höhenverstellbarer schachtabschluss
KR100404792B1 (ko) * 2000-12-29 2003-11-12 진봉규 맨홀용 뚜껑의 높이조절장치
ITFI20080127A1 (it) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-15 Conservice S R L "un chiusino stradale con parti in calcestruzzo"
CN103643734B (zh) * 2013-12-04 2014-12-17 张仁寿 一种下水道井盖
GB2574791A (en) * 2018-04-24 2019-12-25 Natalia Kovacikova Sewage shaft with cover, and adjustable settings for height and angle

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1803896U (de) * 1959-10-17 1960-01-07 Franz Dipl Ing Hohns Vorrichtung zum heben, senken und feststellen von schachtabdeckungen.
DE1922483U (de) * 1964-10-15 1965-08-26 Hans Kampmeier Abdeckungsvorrichtung fuer kanalschaechte u. dgl.
DE1920991U (de) * 1965-02-18 1965-08-05 Kaiserslautern Guss Armatur Aus einem rahmen und einem deckel kreisfoermigen querschnitts bestehende schachtabdekkung aus gusseisen.
DE2446717A1 (de) * 1974-09-30 1976-04-08 Passavant Werke Hoehenverstellbare schachtabdeckung
CH601582A5 (en) * 1976-06-14 1978-07-14 Hermann H Hausheer Shaft top for drainage system
DE2741346A1 (de) * 1977-09-14 1979-03-22 Manfred Hild Verstellbare schachtabdeckung

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4190850C1 (de) * 1990-04-24 2001-07-05 Giesserei Erzenberg Ag Liestal In der Höhe verstellbare Schachtabdeckung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0010062A1 (de) 1980-04-16
DE2966869D1 (en) 1984-05-10
CH627505A5 (fr) 1982-01-15
ATE6951T1 (de) 1984-04-15

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