EA201991049A1 - Способ получения стабилизированной формальдегидом мочевины - Google Patents

Способ получения стабилизированной формальдегидом мочевины

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Publication number
EA201991049A1
EA201991049A1 EA201991049A EA201991049A EA201991049A1 EA 201991049 A1 EA201991049 A1 EA 201991049A1 EA 201991049 A EA201991049 A EA 201991049A EA 201991049 A EA201991049 A EA 201991049A EA 201991049 A1 EA201991049 A1 EA 201991049A1
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EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gas
synthesis gas
synthesis
carbon dioxide
ammonia
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EA201991049A
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English (en)
Other versions
EA036440B1 (ru
Inventor
Томас Дэвисон
Джон Дэвид Пэч
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Джонсон Мэтти Паблик Лимитед Компани
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Application filed by Джонсон Мэтти Паблик Лимитед Компани filed Critical Джонсон Мэтти Паблик Лимитед Компани
Publication of EA201991049A1 publication Critical patent/EA201991049A1/ru
Publication of EA036440B1 publication Critical patent/EA036440B1/ru

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C273/00Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
    • C07C273/02Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds
    • C07C273/14Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01CAMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/02Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
    • C01C1/04Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01CAMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/02Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
    • C01C1/04Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
    • C01C1/0405Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C273/00Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
    • C07C273/02Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds
    • C07C273/025Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds of solutions of urea and formaldehyde
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C273/00Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
    • C07C273/02Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds
    • C07C273/04Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds from carbon dioxide and ammonia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C273/00Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
    • C07C273/02Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds
    • C07C273/10Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds combined with the synthesis of ammonia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C273/00Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
    • C07C273/02Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds
    • C07C273/14Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C273/16Separation; Purification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/15Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
    • C07C29/151Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/15Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
    • C07C29/151Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
    • C07C29/1516Multisteps
    • C07C29/1518Multisteps one step being the formation of initial mixture of carbon oxides and hydrogen for synthesis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C31/00Saturated compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C31/02Monohydroxylic acyclic alcohols
    • C07C31/04Methanol
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/27Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation
    • C07C45/32Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen
    • C07C45/37Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of >C—O—functional groups to >C=O groups
    • C07C45/38Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of >C—O—functional groups to >C=O groups being a primary hydroxyl group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0283Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1217Alcohols
    • C01B2203/1223Methanol
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

Abstract

Описан интегрированный способ получения стабилизированной формальдегидом мочевины, включающий стадии (a) получения синтез-газа, содержащего водород, азот, монооксид углерода, диоксид углерода и водяной пар, в блоке генерирования синтез-газа; (b) разделения синтез-газа на первый поток синтез-газа и меньший второй поток синтез-газа; (c) подвергания первого потока синтез-газа обработке в одной или многих стадиях конверсии водяного газа в одном или многих реакторах конверсии водяного газа с образованием конвертированного газа; (d) охлаждения конвертированного газа до температуры ниже точки росы и отделения конденсата с образованием высушенного конвертированного газа; (e) отделения диоксида углерода от высушенного конвертированного газа в блоке удаления диоксида углерода с образованием обедненного диоксидом углерода синтез-газа; (f) подвергания обедненного диоксидом углерода синтез-газа обработке в стадии метанирования в одном или многих метанационных реакторах с образованием аммиачного синтез-газа; (g) синтеза аммиака из аммиачного синтез-газа в блоке получения аммиака и выделения аммиака; (h) введения в реакцию части аммиака и по меньшей мере части отведенного потока диоксида углерода в блоке получения мочевины с образованием потока мочевины и (i) стабилизации мочевины смешением потока мочевины и стабилизатора, полученного с использованием формальдегида, с образованием стабилизированной мочевины, причем формальдегид получается на стадиях, включающих (1) пропускание второй части синтез-газа через скруббер для удаления из него загрязняющих примесей и получения промытого синтез-газа; (2) синтез метанола из промытого синтез-газа в блоке синтеза метанола и выделение метанола и отходящего газа из синтеза метанола; (3) объединение отходящего газа из синтеза метанола с конвертированным газом и (4) подвергание по меньшей мере части выделенного метанола окислению воздухом в блоке получения формальдегидного стабилизатора для получения формальдегида.
EA201991049A 2016-10-26 2017-10-03 Способ получения стабилизированной формальдегидом мочевины EA036440B1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB1618121.6A GB201618121D0 (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Process
PCT/GB2017/052965 WO2018078318A1 (en) 2016-10-26 2017-10-03 Process for the production of formaldehyde-stabilised urea

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA201991049A1 true EA201991049A1 (ru) 2019-09-30
EA036440B1 EA036440B1 (ru) 2020-11-11

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EA201991049A EA036440B1 (ru) 2016-10-26 2017-10-03 Способ получения стабилизированной формальдегидом мочевины

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US10479761B2 (ru)
EP (1) EP3532456B1 (ru)
CA (1) CA3039787A1 (ru)
EA (1) EA036440B1 (ru)
GB (2) GB201618121D0 (ru)
HR (1) HRP20202045T1 (ru)
WO (1) WO2018078318A1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB201705487D0 (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-05-17 Johnson Matthey Plc Process
WO2020144726A1 (ja) * 2019-01-07 2020-07-16 三菱重工エンジニアリング株式会社 肥料製造プラント及び肥料製造方法
US11873268B2 (en) * 2019-03-15 2024-01-16 Topsoe A/S Process for the production of urea formaldehyde concentrate
US20220048854A1 (en) * 2019-03-15 2022-02-17 Haldor Topsøe A/S Process for the production of urea formaldehyde concentrate
WO2021073917A1 (en) * 2019-10-15 2021-04-22 Haldor Topsøe A/S Process for producing an ammonia synthesis gas
WO2021073920A1 (en) * 2019-10-15 2021-04-22 Haldor Topsøe A/S Process for producing ammonia synthesis gas
WO2023194270A1 (en) * 2022-04-05 2023-10-12 Topsoe A/S Revamp process for an ammonia and methanol co-production plant

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB201502893D0 (en) * 2015-02-20 2015-04-08 Johnson Matthey Plc Process
GB201502894D0 (en) 2015-02-20 2015-04-08 Johnson Matthey Plc Process
GB201522396D0 (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-02-03 Johnson Matthey Plc Process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20190263753A1 (en) 2019-08-29
WO2018078318A1 (en) 2018-05-03
EP3532456A1 (en) 2019-09-04
GB2559825A (en) 2018-08-22
EA036440B1 (ru) 2020-11-11
CA3039787A1 (en) 2018-05-03
GB201716139D0 (en) 2017-11-15
HRP20202045T1 (hr) 2021-04-02
GB2559825B (en) 2019-08-07
GB201618121D0 (en) 2016-12-07
EP3532456B1 (en) 2020-11-25
US10479761B2 (en) 2019-11-19

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