EA201690569A1 - Способ высокотемпературного термического разложения в переработке нефтеносного сланца - Google Patents

Способ высокотемпературного термического разложения в переработке нефтеносного сланца

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Publication number
EA201690569A1
EA201690569A1 EA201690569A EA201690569A EA201690569A1 EA 201690569 A1 EA201690569 A1 EA 201690569A1 EA 201690569 A EA201690569 A EA 201690569A EA 201690569 A EA201690569 A EA 201690569A EA 201690569 A1 EA201690569 A1 EA 201690569A1
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Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shale
thermal decomposition
ash
solid fuel
oil
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EA201690569A
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English (en)
Inventor
Ал Ахмад Трад
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Инвестмент Фор Ойли Шейл Текнолоджис Ко. Лтд.
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Priority claimed from PCT/TR2013/000319 external-priority patent/WO2015053721A1/en
Application filed by Инвестмент Фор Ойли Шейл Текнолоджис Ко. Лтд. filed Critical Инвестмент Фор Ойли Шейл Текнолоджис Ко. Лтд.
Publication of EA201690569A1 publication Critical patent/EA201690569A1/ru

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    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/06—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of oil shale and/or or bituminous rocks
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    • C04B7/24—Cements from oil shales, residues or waste other than slag
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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    • C10B27/00—Arrangements for withdrawal of the distillation gases
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    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
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    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge
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    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
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    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
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    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
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    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
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    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/12—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating using gaseous or liquid fuel
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    • F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
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    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
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    • F23G7/06—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
    • F23G7/061—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases with supplementary heating
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
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Abstract

Данное изобретение заключается в новом способе термического разложения, позволяющем достигать очень высокой температуры 1000°С для превращения нефтеносного сланца любого качества в пригодную для прямой переработки сланцевую нефть и в сланцевый газ, равноценный природному газу, с образованием в качестве побочных продуктов воды и горячего воздуха, приводящем к получению золы, причем зола превращается в твердое топливо путем прибавления органических и неорганических добавок, и остаток от сжигания твердого топлива используют в качестве сырья для других промышленных продуктов, таких как клинкер, изоляционный материал, с использованием своего собственного твердого топлива для нагрева и достижения высоких температур без необходимости использования какого-либо другого типа топлива и без использования воды для системы охлаждения. Нефтеносный сланец представляет собой одну из пород, в которых органический компонент смешан с неорганическим металлсодержащим компонентом сильно переменного состава. Эта смесь содержит широкий спектр минеральных элементов и обладает способностью генерировать все традиционные источники энергии при обработке способом термического разложения. Способ термического разложения основан на разделении летучей части, которая состоит из сланцевого газа, сланцевой нефти и воды, и остальной части (нелетучая часть), называемой золой. Золу получают и затем прибавляют к ней соответствующие материалы добавок в определенных количествах для получения твердого топлива. Таким образом, можно утверждать, что соблюдается следующее уравнение (с соблюдением) экономических критериев и экологических
EA201690569A 2013-10-11 2014-05-13 Способ высокотемпературного термического разложения в переработке нефтеносного сланца EA201690569A1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/TR2013/000319 WO2015053721A1 (en) 2013-10-11 2013-10-11 High range temperature thermal dismantling method in processing oil shale
TR201314919 2013-12-18
TR201314922 2013-12-18
PCT/TR2014/000164 WO2015053724A1 (en) 2013-10-11 2014-05-13 High range temperature thermal dismantling method in processing oil shale

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EA201690569A1 true EA201690569A1 (ru) 2016-08-31

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EA201690568A EA201690568A1 (ru) 2013-10-11 2014-05-13 Использование отработанного глинистого сланца или золы, полученной методами разложения нефтеносного сланца, с добавками или без них в виде твердого топлива
EA201690566A EA201690566A1 (ru) 2013-10-11 2014-05-13 Установка термического разложения и высокотемпературная печь
EA201690569A EA201690569A1 (ru) 2013-10-11 2014-05-13 Способ высокотемпературного термического разложения в переработке нефтеносного сланца

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EA201690568A EA201690568A1 (ru) 2013-10-11 2014-05-13 Использование отработанного глинистого сланца или золы, полученной методами разложения нефтеносного сланца, с добавками или без них в виде твердого топлива
EA201690566A EA201690566A1 (ru) 2013-10-11 2014-05-13 Установка термического разложения и высокотемпературная печь

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US (3) US20160251577A1 (ru)
EP (3) EP3055383A1 (ru)
CN (3) CN105722952A (ru)
AU (2) AU2014332589A1 (ru)
CA (3) CA2926956A1 (ru)
EA (3) EA201690568A1 (ru)
IL (2) IL244994A0 (ru)
WO (3) WO2015053723A1 (ru)

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CN106547966B (zh) * 2016-11-01 2019-07-05 中国石油大学(华东) 一种页岩油吸附量与可动量评价模型及其建立、应用方法
US10144597B2 (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-12-04 Yusong Zheng Pipeline transportation method of coal
JP7176720B2 (ja) * 2018-06-13 2022-11-22 株式会社加来野製作所 熱分解装置
CN111173497B (zh) * 2020-01-10 2022-03-29 中国科学院广州地球化学研究所 一种流动相水岩反应装置
CN112304799B (zh) * 2020-06-24 2021-06-22 成都理工大学 一种页岩油储层不同赋存状态有机质定量分析的方法
CN111924922B (zh) * 2020-09-17 2021-04-13 成都建筑材料工业设计研究院有限公司 临海地区水泥生产、海水淡化和发电联合实现系统及方法
CN114057428B (zh) * 2022-01-17 2022-04-12 甘肃智通科技工程检测咨询有限公司 一种油页岩半焦吸附抑制剂及其在混凝土制备中的应用
CN114455938B (zh) * 2022-02-18 2022-11-11 景德镇陶瓷大学 一种采用低铝原料低温制备建筑陶瓷坯体的方法及其产品
CN118005027A (zh) * 2024-04-10 2024-05-10 内蒙古工业大学 一种利用沙漠砂制备硅酸钙粉体的方法

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US20160251577A1 (en) 2016-09-01
CA2926955A1 (en) 2015-04-16
EA201690566A1 (ru) 2016-07-29
US20160251578A1 (en) 2016-09-01
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