EA200801064A1 - Способы превращения органических соединений с применением жидкого металлического сплава и соответствующие устройства - Google Patents
Способы превращения органических соединений с применением жидкого металлического сплава и соответствующие устройстваInfo
- Publication number
- EA200801064A1 EA200801064A1 EA200801064A EA200801064A EA200801064A1 EA 200801064 A1 EA200801064 A1 EA 200801064A1 EA 200801064 A EA200801064 A EA 200801064A EA 200801064 A EA200801064 A EA 200801064A EA 200801064 A1 EA200801064 A1 EA 200801064A1
- Authority
- EA
- Eurasian Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- methods
- liquid metal
- organic compounds
- metal alloys
- related devices
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C27/00—Processes involving the simultaneous production of more than one class of oxygen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/22—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
- C01B3/24—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/22—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C209/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C209/30—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds
- C07C209/32—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds by reduction of nitro groups
- C07C209/325—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds by reduction of nitro groups reduction by other means than indicated in C07C209/34 or C07C209/36
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C209/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C209/30—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds
- C07C209/32—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds by reduction of nitro groups
- C07C209/36—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds by reduction of nitro groups by reduction of nitro groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings in presence of hydrogen-containing gases and a catalyst
- C07C209/365—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton by reduction of nitrogen-to-oxygen or nitrogen-to-nitrogen bonds by reduction of nitro groups by reduction of nitro groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings in presence of hydrogen-containing gases and a catalyst by reduction with preservation of halogen-atoms in compounds containing nitro groups and halogen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00094—Jackets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00121—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
- B01J2219/00123—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00132—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
- B01J2219/00135—Electric resistance heaters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00139—Controlling the temperature using electromagnetic heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0266—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a decomposition step
- C01B2203/0272—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a decomposition step containing a non-catalytic decomposition step
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
Органическое соединение может подвергаться превращению под действием теплового потока, проходящего через жидкий металлический сплав. Предложены способы превращения химических соединений и соответствующие устройства.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
UAA200509452A UA74762C2 (en) | 2005-10-10 | 2005-10-10 | A method for obtaining hydrogen |
UAA200509544A UA74763C2 (en) | 2005-10-11 | 2005-10-11 | A method for obtaining ortho-aminotoluene |
PCT/US2006/039269 WO2007044592A2 (en) | 2005-10-10 | 2006-10-10 | Methods for transforming organic compounds using a liquefied metal alloy and related apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EA200801064A1 true EA200801064A1 (ru) | 2009-02-27 |
Family
ID=37943425
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EA200801064A EA200801064A1 (ru) | 2005-10-10 | 2006-10-10 | Способы превращения органических соединений с применением жидкого металлического сплава и соответствующие устройства |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090071873A1 (ru) |
EP (1) | EP1945565A4 (ru) |
JP (1) | JP2009514805A (ru) |
KR (1) | KR20080090385A (ru) |
CA (1) | CA2625579A1 (ru) |
EA (1) | EA200801064A1 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2007044592A2 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105344300A (zh) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-02-24 | 徐海恩 | 一种原料循环混合型反应釜 |
Family Cites Families (53)
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JPS4927843B1 (ru) * | 1969-02-17 | 1974-07-22 | ||
US3850742A (en) * | 1971-10-05 | 1974-11-26 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Hydrocarbon cracking in a regenerable molten media |
US3852188A (en) * | 1971-10-05 | 1974-12-03 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Hydrocarbon cracking in a regenerable molten media |
BE789722A (fr) * | 1971-10-05 | 1973-04-05 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Procede de craquage d'une charge hydrocarbonee |
JPS5844108B2 (ja) * | 1978-04-28 | 1983-09-30 | 三井造船株式会社 | 炭化水素類の熱分解方法および装置 |
JPS5815587A (ja) * | 1981-07-20 | 1983-01-28 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | 熱分解炉の反応管装置 |
DE3207475A1 (de) * | 1982-03-02 | 1983-09-15 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur herstellung von aromatischen aminen |
US5093542A (en) * | 1985-05-24 | 1992-03-03 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Methane conversion process |
US4780109A (en) * | 1986-12-24 | 1988-10-25 | Ashland Oil, Inc. | Coal water suspensions involving carbon black |
US4962261A (en) * | 1988-06-20 | 1990-10-09 | Uop | Process for upgrading methane to higher carbon number hydrocarbons |
US5167919A (en) * | 1990-03-15 | 1992-12-01 | Wagner Anthony S | Waste treatment and metal reactant alloy composition |
US5286380A (en) * | 1990-05-14 | 1994-02-15 | Petroleum Technology Corporation | Apparatus for contaminated oil reclamation |
US5984985A (en) * | 1990-06-21 | 1999-11-16 | Marathon Ashland Petroleum Llc | Multiple vessel molten metal gasifier |
ATE184633T1 (de) * | 1990-06-21 | 1999-10-15 | Ashland Inc | Verbesserte metallschnelzbadzersetzungsvorrichtung und verfahren |
US5244565A (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1993-09-14 | Uop | Integrated process for the production of distillate hydrocarbon |
US5302282A (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1994-04-12 | Uop | Integrated process for the production of high quality lube oil blending stock |
US5324341A (en) * | 1992-05-05 | 1994-06-28 | Molten Metal Technology, Inc. | Method for chemically reducing metals in waste compositions |
US5435814A (en) * | 1992-08-13 | 1995-07-25 | Ashland Inc. | Molten metal decomposition apparatus |
US5645615A (en) * | 1992-08-13 | 1997-07-08 | Ashland Inc. | Molten decomposition apparatus and process |
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DE4428017A1 (de) * | 1994-08-08 | 1996-02-15 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von aromatischen Aminen |
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US5755839A (en) * | 1995-04-19 | 1998-05-26 | Ashland, Inc. | Molten metal reactor swing system and process |
US5619806A (en) * | 1996-02-26 | 1997-04-15 | Warren; David W. | Drying of fiber webs |
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US6068759A (en) * | 1998-02-19 | 2000-05-30 | Marathon Ashland Petroleum Llc | Process for recovering lube oil base stocks from used motor oil formulations, asphalt blend compositions containing used motor oil bottoms from said process, and asphalt pavement compositions containing said asphalt blend compositions |
US6048447A (en) * | 1998-02-19 | 2000-04-11 | Marathon Ashland Petroleum Llc | Asphalt compositions containing solvent deasphalted bottoms and rerefined lube oil bottoms, and their preparation |
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US6284214B1 (en) * | 1998-06-09 | 2001-09-04 | Marathon Ashland Petroleum Llc | Low or no slag molten metal processing of coke containing vanadium and sulfur |
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US7318890B1 (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2008-01-15 | Dtx Technologies Llc | Pitch fractionation and high softening point pitch |
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-
2006
- 2006-10-10 JP JP2008535593A patent/JP2009514805A/ja active Pending
- 2006-10-10 EP EP06836219A patent/EP1945565A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-10-10 KR KR1020087011255A patent/KR20080090385A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-10-10 CA CA002625579A patent/CA2625579A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-10-10 US US12/089,615 patent/US20090071873A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-10-10 EA EA200801064A patent/EA200801064A1/ru unknown
- 2006-10-10 WO PCT/US2006/039269 patent/WO2007044592A2/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1945565A2 (en) | 2008-07-23 |
EP1945565A4 (en) | 2011-04-13 |
CA2625579A1 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
WO2007044592A3 (en) | 2007-08-16 |
US20090071873A1 (en) | 2009-03-19 |
WO2007044592A2 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
KR20080090385A (ko) | 2008-10-08 |
JP2009514805A (ja) | 2009-04-09 |
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