EA039814B1 - Предварительно приготовленная смесь для получения абсорбента для удаления кислотных газов из потока текучей среды - Google Patents

Предварительно приготовленная смесь для получения абсорбента для удаления кислотных газов из потока текучей среды Download PDF

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Publication number
EA039814B1
EA039814B1 EA201892359A EA201892359A EA039814B1 EA 039814 B1 EA039814 B1 EA 039814B1 EA 201892359 A EA201892359 A EA 201892359A EA 201892359 A EA201892359 A EA 201892359A EA 039814 B1 EA039814 B1 EA 039814B1
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EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
acid
dicarboxylic acid
water
absorbent
amine
Prior art date
Application number
EA201892359A
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Other versions
EA201892359A1 (ru
Inventor
Томас Инграм
Геральд Форберг
Георг Зидер
Original Assignee
Басф Се
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Басф Се filed Critical Басф Се
Publication of EA201892359A1 publication Critical patent/EA201892359A1/ru
Publication of EA039814B1 publication Critical patent/EA039814B1/ru

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1456Removing acid components
    • B01D53/1462Removing mixtures of hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1456Removing acid components
    • B01D53/1468Removing hydrogen sulfide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1456Removing acid components
    • B01D53/1475Removing carbon dioxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1493Selection of liquid materials for use as absorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • C10L3/101Removal of contaminants
    • C10L3/102Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • C10L3/101Removal of contaminants
    • C10L3/102Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants
    • C10L3/103Sulfur containing contaminants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • C10L3/101Removal of contaminants
    • C10L3/102Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants
    • C10L3/104Carbon dioxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204Amines
    • B01D2252/20426Secondary amines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204Amines
    • B01D2252/20431Tertiary amines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204Amines
    • B01D2252/20478Alkanolamines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204Amines
    • B01D2252/20478Alkanolamines
    • B01D2252/20489Alkanolamines with two or more hydroxyl groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/50Combinations of absorbents
    • B01D2252/504Mixtures of two or more absorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/60Additives
    • B01D2252/604Stabilisers or agents inhibiting degradation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/302Sulfur oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/306Organic sulfur compounds, e.g. mercaptans
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/308Carbonoxysulfide COS
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/408Cyanides, e.g. hydrogen cyanide (HCH)
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/54Specific separation steps for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • C10L2290/541Absorption of impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/54Specific separation steps for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • C10L2290/545Washing, scrubbing, stripping, scavenging for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02CCAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
EA201892359A 2016-04-18 2017-04-06 Предварительно приготовленная смесь для получения абсорбента для удаления кислотных газов из потока текучей среды EA039814B1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16165810 2016-04-18
PCT/EP2017/058285 WO2017182289A1 (de) 2016-04-18 2017-04-06 Vormischung zur herstellung eines absorptionsmittels zur entfernung von sauergasen aus einem fluidstrom

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA201892359A1 EA201892359A1 (ru) 2019-03-29
EA039814B1 true EA039814B1 (ru) 2022-03-16

Family

ID=55913454

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA201892359A EA039814B1 (ru) 2016-04-18 2017-04-06 Предварительно приготовленная смесь для получения абсорбента для удаления кислотных газов из потока текучей среды

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US11045759B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP3445474B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP7009387B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN109069983B (https=)
BR (1) BR112018071033A2 (https=)
CA (1) CA3020219C (https=)
EA (1) EA039814B1 (https=)
WO (1) WO2017182289A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2877641T3 (es) 2017-02-10 2021-11-17 Basf Se Proceso para la remoción de gases ácidos de una corriente de fluido y los correspondientes usos
EP3624922B1 (en) 2017-05-15 2021-07-07 Basf Se Absorbent, process for producing it and process for selectively removing hydrogen sulfide using it
KR20230121098A (ko) * 2020-12-16 2023-08-17 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 산성 가스를 제거하기 위한 수성 흡수 매질

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0134948A2 (en) * 1983-06-30 1985-03-27 Union Carbide Corporation Absorbent formulation for enhanced removal of acid gases from gas mixtures and processes using same
WO2007135100A1 (de) * 2006-05-19 2007-11-29 Basf Se Vormischung zur herstellung eines absorptionsmittels zum entfernen saurer gase aus fluidströmen
EP2990090A1 (de) * 2014-08-25 2016-03-02 Basf Se Absorptionsmittel zur selektiven Entfernung von Schwefelwasserstoff aus einem Fluidstrom

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US3320162A (en) * 1964-05-22 1967-05-16 Phillips Petroleum Co Increasing the base number of calcium petroleum sulfonate
US3320164A (en) * 1965-07-14 1967-05-16 Brunel Henri Non-corrosive, lubricating, cutting and cooling additives
US4347227A (en) * 1981-03-11 1982-08-31 Union Oil Company Of California Process for removing SOx and NOx compounds from gas streams
US4466902A (en) * 1982-01-31 1984-08-21 Ipposha Oil Industries, Co., Ltd. Rust inhibitor
US4892674A (en) * 1987-10-13 1990-01-09 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Addition of severely-hindered amine salts and/or aminoacids to non-hindered amine solutions for the absorption of H2 S
FR2708602B1 (fr) * 1993-08-02 1995-10-06 Oreal Procédé d'extraction des composés malodorants présents dans une formulation contenant au moins un composé comportant un groupe thiol et compositions désodorisées ainsi obtenues.
US6734155B1 (en) * 1997-07-09 2004-05-11 The Procter & Gamble Company Cleaning compositions comprising an oxidoreductase
US5843299A (en) * 1997-08-22 1998-12-01 Betzdearborn Inc. Corrosion inhibitor for alkanolamine units
FR2882942B1 (fr) * 2005-03-09 2007-06-15 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede perfectionne de traitement d'un gaz contenant de l'hydrogene sulfure et du dioxyde de soufre
EP2350346A1 (en) 2008-10-24 2011-08-03 Lonza Inc. Alkanolamine-based carbon dioxide absorption solutions with reduced corrosivity
US8221712B2 (en) * 2009-05-12 2012-07-17 Basf Se Absorption medium for the selective removal of hydrogen sulfide from fluid streams
JP5627956B2 (ja) * 2010-08-30 2014-11-19 バブコック日立株式会社 二酸化炭素を含む排ガスの処理方法および装置
JP2013133458A (ja) * 2011-12-27 2013-07-08 Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd 水性洗浄剤
KR102131467B1 (ko) 2012-06-29 2020-07-07 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 수성 알칸올아민 용액 및 가스 혼합물로부터 황화수소의 제거 방법
EP3186222B1 (de) * 2014-08-25 2018-06-06 Basf Se Diamin mit tert-alkylamino- und primärer aminogruppe zur verwendung in der gaswäsche
KR20180057628A (ko) * 2015-09-29 2018-05-30 바스프 에스이 황화수소의 선택적 제거를 위한 흡수제
CN105413397A (zh) * 2015-10-21 2016-03-23 中石化节能环保工程科技有限公司 脱出尾气中co2的复合吸收剂
EP3448543B1 (en) * 2016-04-25 2020-06-10 Basf Se Use of morpholine-based hindered amine compounds for selective removal of hydrogen sulfide
ES2877641T3 (es) * 2017-02-10 2021-11-17 Basf Se Proceso para la remoción de gases ácidos de una corriente de fluido y los correspondientes usos
EP3624922B1 (en) * 2017-05-15 2021-07-07 Basf Se Absorbent, process for producing it and process for selectively removing hydrogen sulfide using it

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0134948A2 (en) * 1983-06-30 1985-03-27 Union Carbide Corporation Absorbent formulation for enhanced removal of acid gases from gas mixtures and processes using same
WO2007135100A1 (de) * 2006-05-19 2007-11-29 Basf Se Vormischung zur herstellung eines absorptionsmittels zum entfernen saurer gase aus fluidströmen
EP2990090A1 (de) * 2014-08-25 2016-03-02 Basf Se Absorptionsmittel zur selektiven Entfernung von Schwefelwasserstoff aus einem Fluidstrom

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3445474B1 (de) 2020-03-18
EA201892359A1 (ru) 2019-03-29
JP2019513553A (ja) 2019-05-30
US20190126193A1 (en) 2019-05-02
CA3020219C (en) 2024-06-18
CA3020219A1 (en) 2017-10-26
WO2017182289A1 (de) 2017-10-26
US11045759B2 (en) 2021-06-29
JP7009387B2 (ja) 2022-01-25
BR112018071033A2 (pt) 2019-02-12
CN109069983A (zh) 2018-12-21
CN109069983B (zh) 2021-12-24
EP3445474A1 (de) 2019-02-27

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