EA021028B1 - Горелка для твердого топлива - Google Patents
Горелка для твердого топлива Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EA021028B1 EA021028B1 EA201290249A EA201290249A EA021028B1 EA 021028 B1 EA021028 B1 EA 021028B1 EA 201290249 A EA201290249 A EA 201290249A EA 201290249 A EA201290249 A EA 201290249A EA 021028 B1 EA021028 B1 EA 021028B1
- Authority
- EA
- Eurasian Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- nozzle
- fuel
- burner
- primary
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 291
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 291
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 290
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 163
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 humidity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L7/00—Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
- F23L7/007—Supplying oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L7/00—Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D1/00—Burners for combustion of pulverulent fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M5/00—Casings; Linings; Walls
- F23M5/02—Casings; Linings; Walls characterised by the shape of the bricks or blocks used
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M5/00—Casings; Linings; Walls
- F23M5/02—Casings; Linings; Walls characterised by the shape of the bricks or blocks used
- F23M5/025—Casings; Linings; Walls characterised by the shape of the bricks or blocks used specially adapted for burner openings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
- F23D2900/01001—Pulverised solid fuel burner with means for swirling the fuel-air mixture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pre-Mixing And Non-Premixing Gas Burner (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09174622A EP2317223A1 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2009-10-30 | Solid fuel burner |
| PCT/EP2010/066499 WO2011051463A1 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2010-10-29 | Solid fuel burner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EA201290249A1 EA201290249A1 (ru) | 2012-09-28 |
| EA021028B1 true EA021028B1 (ru) | 2015-03-31 |
Family
ID=42029328
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EA201290249A EA021028B1 (ru) | 2009-10-30 | 2010-10-29 | Горелка для твердого топлива |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20120210917A1 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP2317223A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2013509560A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20120099226A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102597628B (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112012010229A2 (enExample) |
| EA (1) | EA021028B1 (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN2012DN03227A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2011051463A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102230632B (zh) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-09-26 | 王兴文 | 一种废气焚烧热风炉烧嘴部的火焰燃烧件 |
| US8707877B2 (en) | 2011-06-05 | 2014-04-29 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Solid fuel and oxygen combustion with low NOx and efficient burnout |
| CN102607051A (zh) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-07-25 | 华中科技大学 | 一种氧气注入器 |
| US20140170573A1 (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-19 | Neil G. SIMPSON | BURNER UTILIZING OXYGEN LANCE FOR FLAME CONTROL AND NOx REDUCTION |
| US9513002B2 (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2016-12-06 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Wide-flame, oxy-solid fuel burner |
| JP6102544B2 (ja) * | 2013-06-17 | 2017-03-29 | 株式会社Ihi | 石炭焚きバーナ |
| US9709269B2 (en) | 2014-01-07 | 2017-07-18 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Solid fuel burner |
| CN103742912A (zh) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-04-23 | 佛山市新明珠卫浴有限公司 | 稳定火焰喷射距离的喷枪结构 |
| CN104315841B (zh) * | 2014-10-24 | 2016-06-22 | 湖南创元新材料有限公司 | 回转窑启动方法 |
| CN110869671B (zh) * | 2017-06-08 | 2022-11-08 | 瑞美制造公司 | 用于锅炉应用的优化燃烧器 |
| CN107606629B (zh) * | 2017-10-26 | 2024-07-19 | 北京启创天工电力技术应用有限公司 | 一种scr脱硝机组空预器防堵灰硫酸氢铵汽化加热装置 |
| EP3586949A1 (fr) | 2018-06-26 | 2020-01-01 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Enrichissement en oxygène et combustion d'un combustible en forme de particules solides entraînées par un gaz porteur |
| US11306915B2 (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2022-04-19 | Taiheiyo Cement Corporation | Cement kiln burner device and method for operating the same |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4389243A (en) * | 1979-05-11 | 1983-06-21 | Dravo Corporation | Method for the flash oxidation of metal concentrates |
| FR2535018A1 (fr) * | 1982-10-22 | 1984-04-27 | Air Liquide | Bruleur a charbon pulverise |
| US20040261671A1 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2004-12-30 | Taylor Curtis L. | Burner with oxygen and fuel mixing apparatus |
| WO2006032961A1 (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2006-03-30 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Method and apparatus for injecting a gas into a two-phase stream |
| WO2006078543A2 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2006-07-27 | Praxair Technololgy, Inc. | Method of operating furnace to reduce emissions |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4630554A (en) * | 1982-05-14 | 1986-12-23 | T.A.S., Inc. | Pulverized solid fuel burner and method of firing pulverized fuel |
| US5560305A (en) * | 1994-12-15 | 1996-10-01 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Burner block and method for furnace |
| US5865876A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1999-02-02 | Ltv Steel Company, Inc. | Multipurpose lance |
| WO2003098024A2 (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2003-11-27 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Low nox combustion |
-
2009
- 2009-10-30 EP EP09174622A patent/EP2317223A1/en active Pending
-
2010
- 2010-10-29 WO PCT/EP2010/066499 patent/WO2011051463A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-10-29 JP JP2012535856A patent/JP2013509560A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-10-29 EP EP10771460A patent/EP2494273A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-10-29 US US13/504,626 patent/US20120210917A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-10-29 CN CN201080049037.3A patent/CN102597628B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-10-29 IN IN3227DEN2012 patent/IN2012DN03227A/en unknown
- 2010-10-29 BR BR112012010229-0A patent/BR112012010229A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-10-29 EA EA201290249A patent/EA021028B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-10-29 KR KR1020127010902A patent/KR20120099226A/ko not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4389243A (en) * | 1979-05-11 | 1983-06-21 | Dravo Corporation | Method for the flash oxidation of metal concentrates |
| FR2535018A1 (fr) * | 1982-10-22 | 1984-04-27 | Air Liquide | Bruleur a charbon pulverise |
| US20040261671A1 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2004-12-30 | Taylor Curtis L. | Burner with oxygen and fuel mixing apparatus |
| WO2006032961A1 (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2006-03-30 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Method and apparatus for injecting a gas into a two-phase stream |
| WO2006078543A2 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2006-07-27 | Praxair Technololgy, Inc. | Method of operating furnace to reduce emissions |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EA201290249A1 (ru) | 2012-09-28 |
| WO2011051463A1 (en) | 2011-05-05 |
| BR112012010229A2 (pt) | 2020-09-01 |
| CN102597628A (zh) | 2012-07-18 |
| JP2013509560A (ja) | 2013-03-14 |
| CN102597628B (zh) | 2015-09-02 |
| EP2317223A1 (en) | 2011-05-04 |
| US20120210917A1 (en) | 2012-08-23 |
| EP2494273A1 (en) | 2012-09-05 |
| IN2012DN03227A (enExample) | 2015-10-23 |
| KR20120099226A (ko) | 2012-09-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s) |
Designated state(s): AM AZ BY KZ KG MD TJ TM RU |