DK3386780T3 - Aksel- og ophængningssystemer - Google Patents

Aksel- og ophængningssystemer Download PDF

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Publication number
DK3386780T3
DK3386780T3 DK16825334.2T DK16825334T DK3386780T3 DK 3386780 T3 DK3386780 T3 DK 3386780T3 DK 16825334 T DK16825334 T DK 16825334T DK 3386780 T3 DK3386780 T3 DK 3386780T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
shaft
suspension systems
suspension
systems
Prior art date
Application number
DK16825334.2T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Sathya Babu
Nathan Wilson
Gerhard Seck
Original Assignee
Hendrickson United Kingdom Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hendrickson United Kingdom Ltd filed Critical Hendrickson United Kingdom Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK3386780T3 publication Critical patent/DK3386780T3/da

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G7/00Pivoted suspension arms; Accessories thereof
    • B60G7/02Attaching arms to sprung part of vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G9/00Resilient suspensions of a rigid axle or axle housing for two or more wheels
    • B60G9/02Resilient suspensions of a rigid axle or axle housing for two or more wheels the axle or housing being pivotally mounted on the vehicle, e.g. the pivotal axis being parallel to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B35/00Axle units; Parts thereof ; Arrangements for lubrication of axles
    • B60B35/02Dead axles, i.e. not transmitting torque
    • B60B35/04Dead axles, i.e. not transmitting torque straight
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G11/00Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
    • B60G11/26Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs
    • B60G11/27Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs wherein the fluid is a gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G9/00Resilient suspensions of a rigid axle or axle housing for two or more wheels
    • B60G9/003Resilient suspensions of a rigid axle or axle housing for two or more wheels the axle being rigidly connected to a trailing guiding device
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00Springs
    • F16F1/36Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
    • F16F1/38Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers with a sleeve of elastic material between a rigid outer sleeve and a rigid inner sleeve or pin, i.e. bushing-type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00Springs
    • F16F1/36Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
    • F16F1/38Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers with a sleeve of elastic material between a rigid outer sleeve and a rigid inner sleeve or pin, i.e. bushing-type
    • F16F1/3828End stop features or buffering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00Springs
    • F16F1/36Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
    • F16F1/38Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers with a sleeve of elastic material between a rigid outer sleeve and a rigid inner sleeve or pin, i.e. bushing-type
    • F16F1/3842Method of assembly, production or treatment; Mounting thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00Springs
    • F16F1/36Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
    • F16F1/38Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers with a sleeve of elastic material between a rigid outer sleeve and a rigid inner sleeve or pin, i.e. bushing-type
    • F16F1/387Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers with a sleeve of elastic material between a rigid outer sleeve and a rigid inner sleeve or pin, i.e. bushing-type comprising means for modifying the rigidity in particular directions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/30Rigid axle suspensions
    • B60G2200/31Rigid axle suspensions with two trailing arms rigidly connected to the axle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/30Rigid axle suspensions
    • B60G2200/32Rigid axle suspensions pivoted
    • B60G2200/326Rigid axle suspensions pivoted with two laterally spaced pivots, e.g. trailing frame
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2202/00Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
    • B60G2202/10Type of spring
    • B60G2202/15Fluid spring
    • B60G2202/152Pneumatic spring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/14Mounting of suspension arms
    • B60G2204/143Mounting of suspension arms on the vehicle body or chassis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/14Mounting of suspension arms
    • B60G2204/148Mounting of suspension arms on the unsprung part of the vehicle, e.g. wheel knuckle or rigid axle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/41Elastic mounts, e.g. bushings
    • B60G2204/4104Bushings having modified rigidity in particular directions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/43Fittings, brackets or knuckles
    • B60G2204/4302Fittings, brackets or knuckles for fixing suspension arm on the vehicle body or chassis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/45Stops limiting travel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/47Means for retracting the suspension
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2300/00Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
    • B60G2300/02Trucks; Load vehicles
    • B60G2300/026Heavy duty trucks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2300/00Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
    • B60G2300/40Variable track or wheelbase vehicles
    • B60G2300/402Extra load carrying wheels, e.g. tag axles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
DK16825334.2T 2015-12-11 2016-12-09 Aksel- og ophængningssystemer DK3386780T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB1521841.5A GB201521841D0 (en) 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 Axle/suspension systems
PCT/EP2016/080384 WO2017097957A1 (en) 2015-12-11 2016-12-09 Axle/suspension systems

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK3386780T3 true DK3386780T3 (da) 2020-10-26

Family

ID=55274555

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK16825334.2T DK3386780T3 (da) 2015-12-11 2016-12-09 Aksel- og ophængningssystemer

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US10807430B2 (da)
EP (1) EP3386780B1 (da)
CN (1) CN108778786B (da)
AU (1) AU2016368514A1 (da)
BR (1) BR112018011612B1 (da)
CA (1) CA3005689A1 (da)
DK (1) DK3386780T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2830149T3 (da)
GB (1) GB201521841D0 (da)
MX (1) MX2018006600A (da)
PL (1) PL3386780T3 (da)
WO (1) WO2017097957A1 (da)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10543726B2 (en) * 2017-09-25 2020-01-28 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Lower control arm
GB201717371D0 (en) * 2017-10-23 2017-12-06 Hendrickson United Kingdom Ltd Heavy-duty connections e.g. for axle/suspension systems
EP3861228A1 (en) * 2018-10-01 2021-08-11 DTR VMS Limited Bush
US11035430B2 (en) * 2018-10-22 2021-06-15 Maryam Ghassabzadeh Saryazdi Rotary damping
US11299003B2 (en) * 2019-07-19 2022-04-12 Hyundai Motor Company Tuning freedom degree improvement type bush and suspension system
CN111590266B (zh) * 2020-06-19 2021-10-15 广州电力机车有限公司 一种矿车拉杆座焊接维修方法
EP3954556A1 (en) * 2020-08-11 2022-02-16 Volvo Truck Corporation Bushing for a suspension and vehicle comprising such a bushing
DE102021108655A1 (de) * 2021-04-07 2022-10-13 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Achsträgerlagerung für eine, insbesondere mittels Elektromotor angetriebene, Achse eines Kraftfahrzeugs

Family Cites Families (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1038416B (de) 1956-06-28 1958-09-04 Lemfoerder Metallwaren G M B H Federbuchse, insbesondere zum Lagern des Federbolzens bei Federaufhaengungen von Kraftfahrzeugen
US3147964A (en) 1963-04-26 1964-09-08 Gen Tire & Rubber Co Closed end-variable spring rate bushing
US3508745A (en) 1967-07-13 1970-04-28 Gen Tire & Rubber Co Elastomeric closed end triple-rate bushing
FR2214067B1 (da) 1973-01-12 1976-05-14 Paulstra Sa
DE2726676C2 (de) 1977-06-14 1983-06-30 Lemförder Metallwaren AG, 2844 Lemförde Federelement zur elastischen Lagerung von Antriebs- oder sonstigen Aggregaten
US4166640B1 (en) * 1978-04-14 1994-03-22 Boler Company Inc Axle suspension for wheeled vehicles
GB2071265B (en) 1980-01-09 1984-06-27 Iao Industrie Riunite Spa Engine elastic mounting
US4732407A (en) 1986-06-10 1988-03-22 Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Suspension system for a motor vehicle
JPH06103057B2 (ja) 1987-12-07 1994-12-14 東海ゴム工業株式会社 流体封入式防振ブッシュ
US4991868A (en) 1989-12-19 1991-02-12 The Boler Company Vehicle suspension beam pivot connection
JPH0442937U (da) 1990-08-09 1992-04-13
JPH07119778A (ja) 1993-09-02 1995-05-09 Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd ブラケット付防振ゴムおよびブラケット付防振ゴムの製造方法
FR2711198B1 (fr) * 1993-10-11 1996-01-26 Hutchinson Biellette de reprise de couple pour moteur de véhicule .
DE4438932C2 (de) 1994-10-31 1998-07-02 Daimler Benz Ag Hydrolager
AU2333797A (en) 1996-03-21 1997-10-10 Boler Company, The Voided bushing for vehicle suspensions
US5690353A (en) * 1996-05-09 1997-11-25 Suspensions Incorporated Suspension system with improved beam
US5996981A (en) 1996-08-28 1999-12-07 The Boler Company Reduced size bushing for beam-type axle suspension system
US6585223B1 (en) 1999-09-14 2003-07-01 Meritor Heavy Vehicle Suspensions, Inc. Variable compliance bushing
US20020130480A1 (en) * 2001-03-14 2002-09-19 Vandenberg Ervin Variable compliance pivot assembly and suspension system for use therewith
JP2002362123A (ja) * 2001-06-01 2002-12-18 Nissan Motor Co Ltd フロントサスペンション構造
US6854750B2 (en) 2001-12-14 2005-02-15 Meritor Light Vehicle Technology, Llc Variable rate bushing for stabilizer bar
US7207583B2 (en) 2002-01-16 2007-04-24 Hendrickson Usa, L.L.C. Spacer apparatus for suspension beam bushing assemblies
DE102004062807A1 (de) * 2004-12-27 2006-07-20 Jörn GmbH Elastisches Lager mit einer Elastomermetallbuchse für ein Kraftfahrzeug
CN2854202Y (zh) * 2005-12-16 2007-01-03 李忠富 轿车弹性悬臂用橡胶缓冲套
DE102007024741A1 (de) 2007-05-26 2008-12-04 Jörn GmbH Elastisches Lager mit einer Elastomermetallbuchse, insbesondere für die Lagerung eines Stabi-Lenkers an einem Kraftfahrzeug
EP2946944B1 (en) 2010-09-30 2017-07-05 Hendrickson USA, L.L.C. Axle/suspension system
CN202971697U (zh) * 2012-12-19 2013-06-05 安徽中鼎减震橡胶技术有限公司 一种衬套
DE102015016142B4 (de) * 2015-12-11 2018-05-17 Jörn GmbH Elastisches Lager zur Verbindung zweier Bauteile
DE102015016454B4 (de) * 2015-12-21 2018-02-08 Jörn GmbH Elastisches Lager

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US10807430B2 (en) 2020-10-20
US20180354330A1 (en) 2018-12-13
BR112018011612A2 (pt) 2018-11-27
WO2017097957A1 (en) 2017-06-15
MX2018006600A (es) 2018-09-27
ES2830149T3 (es) 2021-06-03
AU2016368514A1 (en) 2018-06-07
EP3386780B1 (en) 2020-08-26
CN108778786B (zh) 2021-12-28
GB201521841D0 (en) 2016-01-27
PL3386780T3 (pl) 2021-04-19
EP3386780A1 (en) 2018-10-17
CN108778786A (zh) 2018-11-09
CA3005689A1 (en) 2017-06-15
BR112018011612B1 (pt) 2022-08-23

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