DK2959070T3 - Loftplade - Google Patents

Loftplade Download PDF

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Publication number
DK2959070T3
DK2959070T3 DK13799653.4T DK13799653T DK2959070T3 DK 2959070 T3 DK2959070 T3 DK 2959070T3 DK 13799653 T DK13799653 T DK 13799653T DK 2959070 T3 DK2959070 T3 DK 2959070T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
ceiling system
open
configuration
closed configuration
open configuration
Prior art date
Application number
DK13799653.4T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Mark Partridge
Richard Drew
Original Assignee
Orangebox Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Orangebox Ltd filed Critical Orangebox Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK2959070T3 publication Critical patent/DK2959070T3/da

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/16Roof structures with movable roof parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/003Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation with movable parts, e.g. pivoting panels, access doors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C2/00Fire prevention or containment
    • A62C2/06Physical fire-barriers
    • A62C2/24Operating or controlling mechanisms
    • A62C2/241Operating or controlling mechanisms having mechanical actuators and heat sensitive parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/8218Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only soundproof enclosures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/941Building elements specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/16Roof structures with movable roof parts
    • E04B7/163Roof structures with movable roof parts characterised by a pivoting movement of the movable roof parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/001Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by provisions for heat or sound insulation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/02Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation having means for ventilation or vapour discharge
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/08Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae
    • E04F10/10Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae collapsible or extensible; metallic Florentine blinds; awnings with movable parts such as louvres
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/125Small buildings, arranged in other buildings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Claims (12)

1. Loftsystem (100, 200, 300) omfattende én eller flere loftplader (102, 402) til et hvilerum (10), kendetegnet ved at hver loftplade omfatter: ét eller flere afdækningskomponenter (104, 404) bevægelige mellem en åben konfiguration og en lukket konfiguration; og en aktiveringsmekanisme (103) konfigureret til at bevæge det ene eller flere afdækningskomponenter fra den lukkede konfiguration til den åbne konfiguration som respons på en udløser, hvor aktiveringsmekanismen er konfigureret til at forspænde ét eller flere af afdækningskomponenterne mod den åbne konfiguration, og yderligere konfigureret i en første aktiveret tilstand for at holde det ene eller flere afdækningskomponenter i den lukkede konfiguration mod forspændingen, og i en anden ikke-aktiveret tilstand for at tillade det ene eller flere afdækningskomponenter at bevæges mod den åbne konfiguration under forspændingen, aktiveringsmekanismen er konfigureret til at bevæges fra den første aktiverede tilstand til den anden ikke-aktiverede tilstand som respons på udløseren; og loftsystemet yderligere omfattende en detektionsenhed konfigureret til at tilvejebringe udløseren til hver aktiveringsmekanisme som respons til detektionen af en forudbestemt tilstand og hvor detektionsenheden omfatter en bevægelsesdetektor (118) konfigureret til at reagere på detektionen af et fravær af bevægelse i hvilerummet.
2. Loftsystemet ifølge krav 1, hvor udløseren omfatter en afbrydelse af strømmen til aktiveringsmekanismen.
3. Loftsystemet ifølge krav 1, hvor aktiveringsmekanismen omfatter en af: en udløsningsfjeder (103) konfigureret til at forspænde de ene eller flere afdækningskomponenter mod den åbne konfiguration; eller mindst en kontravægt (205) konfigureret til at forspænde den ene eller flere afdækningskomponenter mod den åbne konfiguration; eller en elektromekanisk aktuator (105) konfigureret i en aktiveret tilstand til at holde det ene eller flere afdækningskomponenter i den lukkede konfiguration mod forspændingen, og i en ikke-aktiveret tilstand for at tillade det ene eller flere afdækningskomponenter at kunne bevæges mod den åbne konfiguration underforspændingen.
4. Loftsystemet ifølge et af kravene 1 til 3, hvor det ene eller flere afdækningskomponenter: er indbyrdes forbundet for at danne en koncertina, hvor koncertinaen er bevægelig mellem en sammenklappet position der definerer den åbne konfiguration og en forlænget position der definerer den lukkede konfiguration; eller danner en tamburafdækning der er bevægelig mellem en stuvet position der definerer den åbne konfiguration og en forlænget position der definerer den lukkede konfiguration.
5. Loftsystemet ifølge krav 1, hvor detektionsenheden konfigureret til at tilvejebringe udløseren to aktiveringsmekanismen som respons til detektionen af en forudbestemt tilstand yderligere omfattende en af: (i) en røgdetektor (116) konfigureret til at reagere på detektionen af røg; eller (ii) en varmedetektor (120) konfigureret til at reagere på detektionen af en temperatur inde i hvilerummet når en forudbestemt tærskelværdi; eller (iii) en varmedetektor (120) konfigureret til at reagere på detektionen af en temperatur inde i hvilerummet når en forudbestemt tærskelværdi og hvor varmedetektoren omfatter en smeltbar forbindelse konfigureret til at smelte og derved afbryde strømmen til aktiveringsmekanismen når temperaturen inde i hvilerummet når den forudbestemte tærskelværdi.
6. Loftsystemet ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor det ene eller flere afdækningskomponenter i den åbne konfiguration fremstiller mindst et specificeret procent åbent område og hvor den mindst specificerede procentdel åbent område er mindst et 65,0% åbent område, fortrinsvis mindst et 67,0% åbent område, mere fortrinsvis mindst et 70% åbent område og mest fortrinsvis ca. et 72% åbent område.
7. Loftsystemet ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor det ene eller flere afdækningskomponenter er tilpasset til akustisk at isolere hvilerummet i den lukkede konfiguration.
8. Loftsystemet ifølge et af kravene 1 til 3 eller krav 7, hvor det ene eller flere afdækningskomponenter omfatter en flerhed af drejelige lameller (104, 404), lamellerne er drejelige mellem kontaktpositionerne i hvilken lamellerne kontakter hinanden for at definere den lukkede konfiguration, og ikke-kontaktende positioner der definerer den åbne konfiguration og eventuelt, yderligere omfattende et forbindelseselement (106) drejeligt forbundet til hver lamel til at bevirke synkron bevægelse af lamellerne.
9. Loftsystemet ifølge krav 8 når afhængig af krav 7, hvor lamellerne yderligere omfatter flanger der kontakter og overlapper hinanden til at definere den lukkede konfiguration og eventuelt, hvor flangerne af lamellerne yderligere omfatter en spids til at forbedre lukningen.
10. Loftsystemet ifølge et af kravene 7, 8 når afhængig af krav 7 eller 9, hvor afdækningskomponenterne omfatter et komposit med et større massefyldemateriale og et lavere massefyldemateriale and hvor det højere massefyldemateriale danner en kerne (406) og det lavere massefyldemateriale en beklædning (408) rundt om mindst en del af det højere massefyldemateriale, og hvor: kernen er i det væsentlige plan; beklædningen strækker sig rundt om den i det væsentlige plane kerne; og beklædningen yderligere omfatter en flange/krave (410).
11. Loftsystemet ifølge krav 10, hvor flangen yderligere omfatter en spids (412) der rager frem i en retning i det væsentlige lodret til flangen og eventuelt, hvor flangerne og spidserne af to tilgrænsende lameller definerer et isoleringshulrum i den lukkede konfiguration.
12. Hvilerum omfattende et loftsystem ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav.
DK13799653.4T 2013-02-20 2013-11-29 Loftplade DK2959070T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1302991.3A GB2511053B (en) 2013-02-20 2013-02-20 A ceiling panel
PCT/GB2013/053158 WO2014128431A1 (en) 2013-02-20 2013-11-29 A ceiling panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK2959070T3 true DK2959070T3 (da) 2018-01-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK13799653.4T DK2959070T3 (da) 2013-02-20 2013-11-29 Loftplade

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (4) US9903114B2 (da)
EP (3) EP3907343A1 (da)
CN (2) CN108104351B (da)
AU (3) AU2013379348B2 (da)
CA (1) CA2901897C (da)
DK (1) DK2959070T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2898697T3 (da)
GB (3) GB2511053B (da)
HK (1) HK1216324A1 (da)
PL (1) PL2959070T3 (da)
SG (2) SG10201901229WA (da)
WO (1) WO2014128431A1 (da)

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EP2959070B1 (en) 2017-10-25
EP3296483B1 (en) 2021-09-15
US20210310243A1 (en) 2021-10-07
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GB2579332B (en) 2021-01-06
GB202003750D0 (en) 2020-04-29
HK1216324A1 (zh) 2016-11-04
EP2959070B8 (en) 2017-12-13
EP2959070A1 (en) 2015-12-30
GB2511053B (en) 2017-09-20
CN105209699B (zh) 2018-02-13
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AU2013379348B2 (en) 2017-11-02
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