DK2776132T3 - Apparat til behandling af luft - Google Patents

Apparat til behandling af luft Download PDF

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Publication number
DK2776132T3
DK2776132T3 DK12784663.2T DK12784663T DK2776132T3 DK 2776132 T3 DK2776132 T3 DK 2776132T3 DK 12784663 T DK12784663 T DK 12784663T DK 2776132 T3 DK2776132 T3 DK 2776132T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
treating air
treating
air
Prior art date
Application number
DK12784663.2T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Stephen Poulston
Andrew William John Smith
Stephen Charles Bennett
Elizabeth Rowsell
Original Assignee
Anglo Platinum Marketing Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anglo Platinum Marketing Ltd filed Critical Anglo Platinum Marketing Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK2776132T3 publication Critical patent/DK2776132T3/da

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B19/00—Cartridges with absorbing substances for respiratory apparatus
    • A62B19/02—Cartridges with absorbing substances for respiratory apparatus with oxidising agents
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D9/00—Composition of chemical substances for use in breathing apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/62—Carbon oxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/864—Removing carbon monoxide or hydrocarbons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/48—Silver or gold
    • B01J23/52—Gold
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
    • B01J23/8906—Iron and noble metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/20—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their non-solid state
    • B01J35/23—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their non-solid state in a colloidal state
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J35/391—Physical properties of the active metal ingredient
    • B01J35/393—Metal or metal oxide crystallite size
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0201—Impregnation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
    • B01J37/031—Precipitation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/06—Washing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/12—Oxidising
    • B01J37/14—Oxidising with gases containing free oxygen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/16—Reducing
    • B01J37/18—Reducing with gases containing free hydrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/10—Inorganic absorbents
    • B01D2252/102—Ammonia
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20—Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204—Amines
    • B01D2252/2041—Diamines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20—Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204—Amines
    • B01D2252/20426—Secondary amines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102—Carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/25—Coated, impregnated or composite adsorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/10—Noble metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/102—Platinum group metals
    • B01D2255/1023—Palladium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/207—Transition metals
    • B01D2255/20738—Iron
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/90—Physical characteristics of catalysts
    • B01D2255/92—Dimensions
    • B01D2255/9202—Linear dimensions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/502—Carbon monoxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06—Polluted air
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/45—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
    • B01D2259/4541—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for portable use, e.g. gas masks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/45—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
    • B01D2259/4566—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for use in transportation means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/18—Carbon
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
DK12784663.2T 2011-11-07 2012-11-06 Apparat til behandling af luft DK2776132T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161556329P 2011-11-07 2011-11-07
GBGB1119171.5A GB201119171D0 (en) 2011-11-07 2011-11-07 Gas treatment
PCT/GB2012/052764 WO2013068737A2 (en) 2011-11-07 2012-11-06 Apparatus for the treatment of air

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK2776132T3 true DK2776132T3 (da) 2020-07-27

Family

ID=45421364

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK12784663.2T DK2776132T3 (da) 2011-11-07 2012-11-06 Apparat til behandling af luft

Country Status (21)

Country Link
US (2) US20150086459A1 (da)
EP (1) EP2776132B1 (da)
JP (1) JP6119042B2 (da)
CN (1) CN104010699B (da)
AU (1) AU2012335391B2 (da)
CA (1) CA2854714C (da)
CY (1) CY1123540T1 (da)
DK (1) DK2776132T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2804452T3 (da)
GB (2) GB201119171D0 (da)
HR (1) HRP20200765T1 (da)
HU (1) HUE051086T2 (da)
IN (1) IN2014CN04130A (da)
LT (1) LT2776132T (da)
PL (1) PL2776132T3 (da)
PT (1) PT2776132T (da)
RS (1) RS60588B1 (da)
SG (1) SG11201402101UA (da)
SI (1) SI2776132T1 (da)
WO (1) WO2013068737A2 (da)
ZA (1) ZA201403421B (da)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101891110B1 (ko) * 2017-02-17 2018-08-30 전남과학대학교 산학협력단 일산화탄소 제거기능이 있는 강화액 소화약제 및 이의 제조방법
US10773235B2 (en) * 2018-05-18 2020-09-15 Marmon Water (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Modified activated carbon for adsorption of airborne formaldehyde and method for making the same

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US4003979A (en) * 1973-11-26 1977-01-18 Kanebo, Ltd. Method of cleaning air containing carbon monoxide
US4185082A (en) * 1975-03-12 1980-01-22 Calgon Corporation Catalytic carbon for oxidation of carbon monoxide in the presence of sulfur dioxide
JPS5784744A (en) 1980-11-17 1982-05-27 Showa Denko Kk Catalyst for removing carbon monooxide used in gas mask
JPS57140648A (en) * 1981-02-23 1982-08-31 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Oxidizing catalyst for carbon monoxide
DE3371871D1 (en) * 1982-10-18 1987-07-09 Mp United Drug Co Ltd Purification of gases
GB8316276D0 (en) * 1983-06-15 1983-07-20 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Breathing apparatus
JPS60238148A (ja) 1984-05-11 1985-11-27 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol 可燃性ガスの接触燃焼用金系酸化物触媒
DE3543719A1 (de) * 1984-12-15 1986-06-26 Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck Verfahren zur herstellung eines katalysators zur oxidation von kohlenstoffmonoxid
US4802898A (en) * 1985-06-17 1989-02-07 Westvaco Corporation Method and apparatus for removing cyanogen chloride from air
US4920088A (en) * 1987-09-08 1990-04-24 Phillips Petroleum Company Catalyst for the oxidation of carbon monoxide
JP2554905B2 (ja) * 1987-12-16 1996-11-20 日揮ユニバーサル株式会社 耐湿性一酸化炭素除去触媒
US4911904A (en) * 1988-02-26 1990-03-27 Phillips Petroleum Company Catalytic oxidation of carbon monoxide
US4921830A (en) * 1988-04-13 1990-05-01 Phillips Petroleum Company Catalyst for the oxidation of carbon monoxide
GB2234450A (en) * 1989-07-25 1991-02-06 Uop Ltd Low temperature oxidation catalysts
GB9226453D0 (en) * 1992-12-18 1993-02-10 Johnson Matthey Plc Metal oxide catalyst
US5877377A (en) * 1993-08-14 1999-03-02 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Metal oxide catalyst and use thereof in chemical reactions
KR100270084B1 (ko) * 1996-12-20 2000-10-16 이구택 저압력차 촉매 반응기를 이용한 일산화탄소 제거방법 및 이에 사용되는 촉매
US6093670A (en) * 1998-12-11 2000-07-25 Phillips Petroleum Company Carbon monoxide oxidation catalyst and process therefor
US6344071B1 (en) * 2000-05-22 2002-02-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Broad spectrum filter system for filtering contaminants from air or other gases
DE60017079T2 (de) * 1999-10-25 2005-12-22 3M Innovative Properties Co., Saint Paul Breitspektrum-filtersystem zur filtrierung von verunreinigungen aus luft oder aus anderen gasen
JP2004305355A (ja) * 2003-04-04 2004-11-04 Nikko Plant:Kk 防毒マスクおよび毒性ガス処理方法
CN1966143A (zh) * 2005-11-17 2007-05-23 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 氧化铁担载钯催化剂及其制备方法和应用
CN101195080A (zh) * 2006-12-09 2008-06-11 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 有氧条件下催化消除一氧化碳和氢气的方法
EP2257358B1 (en) * 2008-02-21 2018-08-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Adducts of amines and polycarboxylic acids, and filter media comprising such adducts
CN101879454B (zh) * 2010-07-16 2012-11-14 中国农业大学 一种低温催化氧化一氧化碳的催化剂及其制备方法
CN102059127B (zh) * 2010-11-09 2012-11-21 华东理工大学 一种用于co常温催化氧化的催化剂及其制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2013068737A3 (en) 2014-02-27
HUE051086T2 (hu) 2021-03-01
CA2854714C (en) 2020-08-25
CA2854714A1 (en) 2013-05-16
PT2776132T (pt) 2020-05-07
GB2496317B (en) 2016-05-25
HRP20200765T1 (hr) 2020-07-24
SI2776132T1 (sl) 2020-10-30
LT2776132T (lt) 2020-07-10
GB2496317A (en) 2013-05-08
CY1123540T1 (el) 2022-03-24
PL2776132T3 (pl) 2020-08-24
SG11201402101UA (en) 2014-06-27
CN104010699A (zh) 2014-08-27
RS60588B1 (sr) 2020-08-31
JP6119042B2 (ja) 2017-04-26
AU2012335391A1 (en) 2014-05-29
CN104010699B (zh) 2016-10-26
GB201119171D0 (en) 2011-12-21
EP2776132B1 (en) 2020-04-29
JP2015502776A (ja) 2015-01-29
US20150086459A1 (en) 2015-03-26
IN2014CN04130A (da) 2015-07-17
AU2012335391B2 (en) 2017-05-04
GB201219987D0 (en) 2012-12-19
US20200001234A1 (en) 2020-01-02
ZA201403421B (en) 2017-06-28
ES2804452T3 (es) 2021-02-08
EP2776132A2 (en) 2014-09-17
WO2013068737A2 (en) 2013-05-16

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