DK2766885T3 - Planar sensor og dens fremstillingsfremgangsmåde - Google Patents

Planar sensor og dens fremstillingsfremgangsmåde Download PDF

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DK2766885T3
DK2766885T3 DK12830705.5T DK12830705T DK2766885T3 DK 2766885 T3 DK2766885 T3 DK 2766885T3 DK 12830705 T DK12830705 T DK 12830705T DK 2766885 T3 DK2766885 T3 DK 2766885T3
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Denmark
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floor covering
sensor
covering layer
electrically conductive
conductors
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DK12830705.5T
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English (en)
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Temmo Pitkänen
Juha Lindström
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Maricare Oy
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
    • G01N27/04—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance
    • G01N27/041—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance of a solid body
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/02—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by a sequence of laminating steps, e.g. by adding new layers at consecutive laminating stations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/16—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating
    • B32B37/18—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating involving the assembly of discrete sheets or panels only
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B7/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
    • G01B7/003—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring position, not involving coordinate determination
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B7/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
    • G01B7/14—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring distance or clearance between spaced objects or spaced apertures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/12—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
    • G01D5/14—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage
    • G01D5/24—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying capacitance
    • G01D5/2405—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying capacitance by varying dielectric
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
    • H03K17/96—Touch switches
    • H03K17/962—Capacitive touch switches
    • H03K17/9622—Capacitive touch switches using a plurality of detectors, e.g. keyboard
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/51—Elastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
    • B32B2457/08—PCBs, i.e. printed circuit boards
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R29/00—Arrangements for measuring or indicating electric quantities not covered by groups G01R19/00 - G01R27/00
    • G01R29/12—Measuring electrostatic fields or voltage-potential
    • G01R29/14—Measuring field distribution
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V3/00—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
    • G01V3/02—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with propagation of electric current
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/02—Mechanical actuation
    • G08B13/10—Mechanical actuation by pressure on floors, floor coverings, stair treads, counters, or tills
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
    • H03K17/96—Touch switches
    • H03K2017/9602—Touch switches characterised by the type or shape of the sensing electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K2217/00—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00
    • H03K2217/94—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00 characterised by the way in which the control signal is generated
    • H03K2217/96—Touch switches
    • H03K2217/96015—Constructional details for touch switches
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K2217/00—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00
    • H03K2217/94—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00 characterised by the way in which the control signal is generated
    • H03K2217/96—Touch switches
    • H03K2217/9607—Capacitive touch switches
    • H03K2217/960755—Constructional details of capacitive touch and proximity switches
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00—Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02—Details
    • H05K1/11—Printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
    • H05K1/118—Printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits specially for flexible printed circuits, e.g. using folded portions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/15—Position of the PCB during processing
    • H05K2203/1545—Continuous processing, i.e. involving rolls moving a band-like or solid carrier along a continuous production path
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/22—Secondary treatment of printed circuits
    • H05K3/28—Applying non-metallic protective coatings
    • H05K3/281—Applying non-metallic protective coatings by means of a preformed insulating foil
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1089—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor of discrete laminae to single face of additional lamina

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
  • Combinations Of Printed Boards (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Switches (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Claims (16)

1. Gulvsensor med et ledermønster til elektrisk felt-detektion, omfattende: grupper af planare elektrisk-ledende sensorområder (11, 104, 204) anbragt til at følge hinanden på en successiv måde langs den langsgående retning (LD), og ledere (12, 105, 205) der forbinder de elektrisk-ledende sensorområder til mindst én forbinder (13), hvor gulvsensoren yderligere omfatter et første elastisk gulvbelægningslag (101, 201) og mindst ét af de følgende: et andet elastisk gulvbelægningslag (102, 202) eller en fleksibel ledningsplade (103, 203), og de planare elektrisk-ledende sensorområder (11, 104, 204) og lederne (12, 105, 205) er fastgjort mellem det første elastiske gulvbelægningslag (101, 201) og det andet elastiske gulvbelægningslag (102, 202) eller mellem det første elastiske gulvbelægningslag (101, 201) og den fleksible ledningsplade (103, 203) for at danne en enhedsgulvsensorstruktur, kendetegnet ved, at det første elastiske gulvbelægningslag (101, 201) er det øverste gulvbelægningslag, og hvor mindst det øverste gulvbelægningslag er forsynet med mindst tværgående afpilningslag (SI) anbragt mellem de planare elektrisk-ledende sensorområder.
2. Gulvsensoren ifølge krav 1, hvor sensoren omfatter et første elastisk gulvbelægningslag (101, 201), et andet elastisk gulvbelægningslag (102, 202) og en fleksibel ledningsplade (103, 203) mellem gulvbelægningslagene på hvilken ledningsplade de planare elektrisk-ledende sensorområder (11, 104, 204) og lederne er dannet.
3. Gulvsensoren ifølge krav 1 eller 2, hvor tykkelsen af gulvbelægningslagene er over 1 mm, og den samlede tykkelse af den fleksible ledningsplade, de planare elektrisk-ledende sensorområder (11, 104, 204) og lederne (12, 105, 205) er mindre, og fortrinsvis i området 10-100 pm.
4. Gulvsensoren ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor gulvbelægningslag i afpilningsområderne (SI) anbragt mellem de planare elektrisk-ledende sensorområder har en i alt væsentligt svagere fastgørelse til laget under det.
5. Gulvsensoren ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor en beskyttelsesfilm er anbragt mellem mindst ét gulvbelægningslag og den fleksible ledningsplade.
6. Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en gulvsensor med et ledermønster til elektrisk felt-detektion, hvilken fremgangsmåde omfatter de følgende trin: at anbringe grupper af planare elektrisk-ledende sensorområder (11, 104, 204) anbragt til at følge hinanden på en successiv måde langs den langsgående retning (LD), og ledere (12, 105, 205) på en fleksibel ledningsplade (103, 203), at fastgøre den fleksible ledningsplade og de planare elektrisk-ledende sensorområder og lederne til mindst første elastiske gulvbelægningslag (101, 201) i fastgørelsesorgan (108, 206) kontinuerligt for at danne en enhedsgulvsensorstruktur, kendetegnet ved, at det første elastiske gulvbelægningslag (101, 201) er det øverste gulvbelægningslag, og hvor mindst det øverste gulvbelægningslag forsynes med mindst tværgående afpilningslag (SI) anbragt mellem de planare elektrisk-ledende sensorområder.
7. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 6, hvor et første elastisk gulvbelægningslag (101, 201), et andet elastisk gulvbelægningslag (102, 202) og en fleksibel ledningsplade (15) med planare elektrisk-ledende sensorområder (104, 204) og ledere (105, 205) mellem gulvbelægningslagene alle fastgøres til hinanden.
8. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav, hvor tværgående afpilningslag (113, 209) dannes ved at anbringe en strimmel af ikke-klæbende stof mellem de planare elektrisk-ledende sensorområder fra en dyse (114, 210) på ledningspladen før fastgørelse af den til gulvbelægningslagety-lagene.
9. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 6, hvor processen er en lamineringsproces omfattende de følgende trin: at frigøre mindst ét gulvbelægningslag (101, 102) fra en udløserrulle (106, 107) til en lamineringsspalte (108), at laminere gulvbelægningslaget sammen med ledningspladen med de planare elektrisk-ledende sensorområder og lederne sammen med varme, tryk, og klæbestoffer påført på mindst én gulvbelægningslagsflade vendende mod ledningspladen.
10. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 9, hvor ledningspladen med de planare elektrisk-ledende sensorområder og lederne lamineres mellem to gulvbelægningslag.
11. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 9, hvor gulvbelægningslagety-lagene og ledningspladen lamineres i en kontinuerlig rulle-til-rulle-proces, hvor det endelige sensorprodukt rulles på en rulle (112).
12. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 6, hvor processen er en ekstruderingsproces omfattende de følgende trin: ledningspladen (203) med de planare elektrisk-ledende sensorområder og ledere fremføres til en ekstruder (206), i ekstruderen (206) gulvbelægningsmateriale ekstruderes på mindst én side af ledningspladen (203).
13. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 12, hvor efter ekstrusion sensorstrukturen (207) rulles på en rulle (208).
14. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 12, hvor ekstrusion implementeres på begge sider af ledningspladefladen.
15. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 14, hvor processen implementeres i to sekvenser, først ekstruderes det nedre gulvbelægningslag på en side af ledningspladen, og derefter ekstruderes det øvre lag på den anden side af ledningspladen.
16. Fremgangsmåden ifølge krav 12, hvor ledningspladen (203), planare elektrisk-ledende sensorområder (204) og lederne (205) først lamineres sammen med det øvre eller nedre gulvbelægningsmateriale (201), og derefter føres denne enhed til ekstruderen, som ekstruderer det andet gulvbelægningslag (202).
DK12830705.5T 2011-09-05 2012-09-04 Planar sensor og dens fremstillingsfremgangsmåde DK2766885T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20115869A FI20115869A0 (fi) 2011-09-05 2011-09-05 Taso-anturi ja sen valmistusmenetelmä
PCT/FI2012/050854 WO2013034802A1 (en) 2011-09-05 2012-09-04 Planar sensor and its manufacturing method

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DK2766885T3 true DK2766885T3 (da) 2019-01-14

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US (1) US9506884B2 (da)
EP (1) EP2766885B1 (da)
JP (1) JP2014531579A (da)
KR (1) KR20140057378A (da)
CN (1) CN103843041B (da)
AU (1) AU2012306230B2 (da)
CA (1) CA2844578A1 (da)
DK (1) DK2766885T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2702559T3 (da)
FI (1) FI20115869A0 (da)
RU (1) RU2014113095A (da)
TR (1) TR201818937T4 (da)
WO (1) WO2013034802A1 (da)

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JP5581717B2 (ja) * 2010-02-09 2014-09-03 住友ベークライト株式会社 積層フィルム

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EP2766885A4 (en) 2015-04-08
EP2766885B1 (en) 2018-10-10
US9506884B2 (en) 2016-11-29
TR201818937T4 (tr) 2019-01-21
ES2702559T3 (es) 2019-03-01
EP2766885A1 (en) 2014-08-20
JP2014531579A (ja) 2014-11-27
CA2844578A1 (en) 2013-03-14
CN103843041A (zh) 2014-06-04
WO2013034802A1 (en) 2013-03-14
AU2012306230A1 (en) 2014-03-13
RU2014113095A (ru) 2015-10-20
KR20140057378A (ko) 2014-05-12
CN103843041B (zh) 2016-08-31
AU2012306230B2 (en) 2016-01-07
US20150077142A1 (en) 2015-03-19
FI20115869A0 (fi) 2011-09-05

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