DK2522852T4 - System til dannelse af vindkraft - Google Patents
System til dannelse af vindkraft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK2522852T4 DK2522852T4 DK12159458.4T DK12159458T DK2522852T4 DK 2522852 T4 DK2522852 T4 DK 2522852T4 DK 12159458 T DK12159458 T DK 12159458T DK 2522852 T4 DK2522852 T4 DK 2522852T4
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- lightning
- voltage
- power generation
- wind power
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims description 40
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- APTZNLHMIGJTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyraflufen-ethyl Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OCC(=O)OCC)=CC(C=2C(=C(OC(F)F)N(C)N=2)Cl)=C1F APTZNLHMIGJTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 abstract description 31
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001080 W alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- SBYXRAKIOMOBFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tungsten Chemical compound [Cu].[W] SBYXRAKIOMOBFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/022—Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D1/06—Rotors
- F03D1/065—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
- F03D1/0675—Rotors characterised by their construction elements of the blades
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/0256—Stall control
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/30—Lightning protection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G13/00—Installations of lightning conductors; Fastening thereof to supporting structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K11/00—Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/2406—Generating plasma using dielectric barrier discharges, i.e. with a dielectric interposed between the electrodes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/20—Rotors
- F05B2240/30—Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Claims (5)
1. System til dannelse af vindkraft (10) omfattende: en indretning til dannelse af luftstrøm (60); og en spændingspåførende mekanisme (65); kendetegnet ved, at indretningen til dannelse af luftstrøm indbefatter en første elektrode (61) tilvejebragt på vingen (42) og en anden elektrode (62) adskilt fra den første elektrode (61) via et dielektrikum (63) og indlejret i dielektrikummet; den spændingspåførende mekanisme er i stand til at påføre en spænding mellem den første elektrode (61) og den anden elektrode (62) i den luftstrømsgenererende indretning, og er i stand til elektrisk at forbinde den første elektrode (61) til én terminal (84) i en spændingspåførende del (83) eller en jordleder (100), og er i stand til elektrisk at forbinde den anden elektrode (62) til en anden terminal (85) i den spændingspåførende del (83) eller jordlederen (100); og systemet til dannelse af vindkraft omfatter yderligere: en indretning til beskyttelse mod lyn, der indbefatter en lynmodtagedel (70), som er tilvejebragt på en vinge (42) og en lynafleder (73) tilvejebragt fra lynmodtagedelen (70) til en undergrund via et indre af vingen (42) og en vindmøllekrop (41, 31, 30) til at lede en strøm fra lyn, der rammer lynmodtagedelen (70), ned i undergrunden; og en tordenskydetekteringsindretning til detektering af information vedrørende en tordenskys komme, og hvor, når informationen vedrørende tordenskyens komme detekteres af tordenskydetekteringsindretningen, forbindes den anden elektrode (62) elektrisk med jordlederen (100), og den elektriske forbindelse af den første elektrode (61) og den anden elektrode (62) til terminalerne på den spændingspåførende del (83) afskæres.
2. System til dannelse af vindkraft ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at den spændingspåførende mekanisme indbefatter: en første bevægelig kontakt (90) i stand til elektrisk at forbinde den første elektrode (61) til den ene terminal i den spændingspåførende del; en anden bevægelig kontakt (91) i stand til elektrisk at forbinde den anden elektrode (62) til den anden terminal i den spændingspåførende del; og en tredje bevægelig kontakt (92) i stand til elektrisk at forbinde den første elektrode (61) eller den anden elektrode (62) selektivt til jordlederen (100).
3. System til dannelse af vindkraft ifølge krav 2, kendetegnet ved, at når informationen vedrørende tordenskyens komme ikke opdages af tordenskydetekteringsindretningen, er den første elektrode (61) elektrisk forbundet til den ene terminal i den spændingspåførende del ved hjælp af den første bevægelige kontakt (90); den anden elektrode (62) er elektrisk forbundet til den anden terminal i den spændingspåførende del ved hjælp af den anden bevægelige kontakt; og den første elektrode (61) er elektrisk forbundet til jordlederen (100) ved hjælp af den tredje bevægelige kontakt (92).
4. System til dannelse af vindkraft ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 3, ken- detegnet ved, at tordenskydetekteringsindretningen indbefatter en spændingsdetekteringsindretning, der detekterer information vedrørende en spændingsforøgelse af lynmodtagedelen i overensstemmelse med tordenskyens komme.
5. System til dannelse af vindkraft ifølge et hvilket som helst kravene 1 til 3, kendetegnet ved, at tordenskydetekteringsindretningen indbefatter en modtageindretning til modtagelse, via tråd eller radio, af informationen vedrørende tordenskyens komme.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011107812 | 2011-05-13 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK2522852T3 DK2522852T3 (da) | 2013-10-07 |
DK2522852T4 true DK2522852T4 (da) | 2018-02-26 |
Family
ID=45877987
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK12159458.4T DK2522852T4 (da) | 2011-05-13 | 2012-03-14 | System til dannelse af vindkraft |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8456790B2 (da) |
EP (1) | EP2522852B2 (da) |
JP (1) | JP5657597B2 (da) |
KR (1) | KR101295296B1 (da) |
DK (1) | DK2522852T4 (da) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2469520A (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-10-20 | Tyco Electronics Ltd Uk | Wind Turbine Lightning Protection And Monitoring Systems |
KR101589596B1 (ko) * | 2013-02-01 | 2016-02-12 | 가부시끼가이샤 도시바 | 소용돌이 발생 장치 및 소용돌이 발생 방법 |
GB2519331A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2015-04-22 | Vestas Wind Sys As | Improvements relating to lightning protection systems for wind turbine blades |
US10051717B2 (en) | 2014-08-08 | 2018-08-14 | Schunk Carbon Technology, Llc | Electrostatic noise grounding system for use in a wind turbine and a rotor and wind turbine comprising the same |
JP6444797B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-31 | 2018-12-26 | 株式会社東芝 | 風力発電システム |
JP2017008834A (ja) * | 2015-06-23 | 2017-01-12 | 株式会社東芝 | 気流発生装置用電源および風力発電装置 |
JP6577334B2 (ja) * | 2015-11-02 | 2019-09-18 | 東芝エネルギーシステムズ株式会社 | 気流発生装置、風車翼、および風車 |
JP6573923B2 (ja) * | 2017-02-10 | 2019-09-11 | エムエイチアイ ヴェスタス オフショア ウィンド エー/エス | 風力発電施設および風力発電施設の運転方法 |
KR102142316B1 (ko) | 2018-01-09 | 2020-08-10 | 경희대학교 산학협력단 | 주파수 조정 가능한 정전발전기 |
JP7173894B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-21 | 2022-11-16 | 日揮株式会社 | 避雷接地装置及び避雷接地方法 |
DE102019106746A1 (de) * | 2019-03-18 | 2020-09-24 | Wobben Properties Gmbh | Unwetterfrühwarnverfahren und Unwetterfrühwarnvorrichtung |
US20220228571A1 (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2022-07-21 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Large inductors for lightning protection of power systems |
DK3792487T3 (da) | 2019-09-16 | 2022-10-10 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy Innovation & Technology SL | Lynbeskyttelsessystem til vindmøllerotorblad med aktive komponenter |
EP4071358A4 (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2024-04-03 | Asahi Rubber Inc. | CONNECTED BODY OF AN OBJECT TO BE CONNECTED AND FUNCTIONAL BASE MATERIAL |
JP7495378B2 (ja) | 2021-06-14 | 2024-06-04 | 日揮株式会社 | 避雷接地装置及び避雷接地方法 |
EP4116581B1 (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2024-03-13 | Nidec SSB Wind Systems GmbH | Electrical power system for wind turbine blades |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7008A (en) * | 1850-01-08 | Improvement in alloys for points of lightning-rods | ||
JP2000265938A (ja) * | 1999-03-17 | 2000-09-26 | Hitachi Ltd | 風力発電の雷保護システム |
DK173607B1 (da) * | 1999-06-21 | 2001-04-30 | Lm Glasfiber As | Vindmøllevinge med system til afisning af lynbeskyttelse |
DK177270B1 (da) | 2002-11-12 | 2012-09-10 | Lm Wind Power As | Lynbeskyttelse af pitchreguleret vindmøllevinge |
US7377750B1 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2008-05-27 | Northern Power Systems, Inc. | Lightning protection system for a wind turbine |
US7502215B2 (en) | 2005-11-18 | 2009-03-10 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods for directing a current |
JP4810342B2 (ja) | 2006-07-20 | 2011-11-09 | 株式会社東芝 | 風車翼および風力発電システム |
WO2008136697A1 (en) * | 2007-05-04 | 2008-11-13 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method and apparatus for flow control of a gas |
US9239039B2 (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2016-01-19 | General Electric Company | Active circulation control of aerodynamic structures |
US8251318B2 (en) | 2008-11-19 | 2012-08-28 | The Boeing Company | Disbanded cascaded array for generating and moving plasma clusters for active airflow control |
GB2469520A (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-10-20 | Tyco Electronics Ltd Uk | Wind Turbine Lightning Protection And Monitoring Systems |
US20110243737A1 (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2011-10-06 | General Electric Company | Method and system for securing lighting protection cables in a wind turbine rotor blade |
-
2012
- 2012-02-29 KR KR1020120020918A patent/KR101295296B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2012-03-14 EP EP12159458.4A patent/EP2522852B2/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-03-14 DK DK12159458.4T patent/DK2522852T4/da active
- 2012-03-15 US US13/421,497 patent/US8456790B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-03-26 JP JP2012070189A patent/JP5657597B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2012255431A (ja) | 2012-12-27 |
DK2522852T3 (da) | 2013-10-07 |
EP2522852B1 (en) | 2013-09-04 |
JP5657597B2 (ja) | 2015-01-21 |
US20120287549A1 (en) | 2012-11-15 |
KR20120127191A (ko) | 2012-11-21 |
KR101295296B1 (ko) | 2013-08-12 |
EP2522852A1 (en) | 2012-11-14 |
US8456790B2 (en) | 2013-06-04 |
EP2522852B2 (en) | 2017-12-27 |
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