DK2448477T3 - En øreprop med overfladeelektroder - Google Patents

En øreprop med overfladeelektroder Download PDF

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Publication number
DK2448477T3
DK2448477T3 DK10730697.9T DK10730697T DK2448477T3 DK 2448477 T3 DK2448477 T3 DK 2448477T3 DK 10730697 T DK10730697 T DK 10730697T DK 2448477 T3 DK2448477 T3 DK 2448477T3
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Denmark
Prior art keywords
earplug
electrodes
electrode
ear
shell
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DK10730697.9T
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English (en)
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Preben Kidmose
Michael Ungstrup
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Widex As
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Publication of DK2448477T3 publication Critical patent/DK2448477T3/da

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/386Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R25/00Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/25Bioelectric electrodes therefor
    • A61B5/279Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses
    • A61B5/291Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses for electroencephalography [EEG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/30Input circuits therefor
    • A61B5/307Input circuits therefor specially adapted for particular uses
    • A61B5/31Input circuits therefor specially adapted for particular uses for electroencephalography [EEG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6813Specially adapted to be attached to a specific body part
    • A61B5/6814Head
    • A61B5/6815Ear
    • A61B5/6817Ear canal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y10/00Processes of additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y50/00Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
    • B33Y50/02Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y80/00Products made by additive manufacturing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R25/00Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
    • H04R25/65Housing parts, e.g. shells, tips or moulds, or their manufacture
    • H04R25/652Ear tips; Ear moulds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R25/00Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
    • H04R25/65Housing parts, e.g. shells, tips or moulds, or their manufacture
    • H04R25/658Manufacture of housing parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/02Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
    • A61B2562/0209Special features of electrodes classified in A61B5/24, A61B5/25, A61B5/283, A61B5/291, A61B5/296, A61B5/053
    • A61B2562/0215Silver or silver chloride containing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2225/00Details of deaf aids covered by H04R25/00, not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2225/77Design aspects, e.g. CAD, of hearing aid tips, moulds or housings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49117Conductor or circuit manufacturing
    • Y10T29/49204Contact or terminal manufacturing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)

Claims (19)

1. Øreprop (103) omfattende en skal (206) med mindst to elektroder (203, 402, 405a, 507a, 507b) indrettet til at måle hjernebølgesignaler, hvor elektroderne (203, 402, 405a, 507a, 507b er forbundet med organ til at behandle de målte signaler, kendetegnet ved at konturerne af den udvendige overflade af øreproppen (103) og elektroderne (203, 402, 405a, 507a, 507b) er individuelt tilpasset mindst en del af en ørekanal (302) og en øremusling (304) af en bruger, hvor øreproppen (103) er lavet af et dimensionalt stabilt materiale til identisk positionering i ørekanalen (302) hver gang den indsættes.
2. Øreprop (103) ifølge krav 1, hvor organet til at behandle de målte signaler er indrettet til at levere et signal til brugeren.
3. Øreprop (103) ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 eller 2, hvor organet til at behandle er positioneret udvendigt på øreproppen (103).
4. Øreprop (103) ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 eller 2, hvor organet til at behandle er positioneret inden i øreproppen (103).
5. Øreprop (103) ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor forbindelsesorganet (403, 406) omfatter en ledning trukket i eller igennem skallen (203) af øreproppen (103).
6. Øreprop (103) ifølge krav 5, hvor den ledende ledning (504) er indrettet til at danne mindst en del af elektroderne (203, 402, 405a, 507a, 507b) (597a, 597b).
7. Øreprop (103) ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor øreproppen (103) endvidere omfatter en stift (402a, 405a) eller en nitte (402a, 405a) som strækker sig mellem elektroden (203, 402, 405a, 507a, 507b) og forbindelsesorganet (403, 406) igennem mindst en del af skallen (203) af øreproppen (103) på sådan en måde at en del, såsom et hoved, af stiften (402a, 405a) eller nitten (402a, 405a) er anbragt i niveau med eller på overfladen af skallen (203).
8. Øreprop (103) ifølge krav 7, hvor delen, f.eks. hovedet, af stiften (402a, 405a) eller nitten (402a, 405a), anbragt i niveau med eller på overfladen af skallen (203) er indrettet til at danne eller rumme den mindst ene elektrode (203, 402, 405a, 507a, 507b).
9. Øreprop (103) ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 6, hvor øreproppen (103) omfatter mindst en reces i hvilken den mindst ene elektrode (203, 402, 405a, 507a, 507b) er monteret, den nederste overflade af recessen følger konturerne af den udvendige overflade af øreproppen (103).
10. Øreprop (103) ifølge krav 9, hvor elektroden (203, 402, 405a, 507a, 507b) er holdt i recessen af elektroden (203, 402, 405a, 507a, 507b) omfattende mindst en afen tæt tilpasning med recessen, mindst en konveksitet tilsvarende den mindst ene hulhed tilvejebragt i recessen og et klæbemiddel.
11. Øreprop (103) ifølge krav 9 eller 10, hvor elektroden (203) er lavet af et elektrisk ledende fleksibelt materiale, fortrinsvist en elektrisk ledende silikone.
12. Øreprop (103) ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 10, hvor elektroderne (203, 402, 405a, 507a, 507b) er polariserbare elektroder (203, 402, 405a, 507a, 507b), fortrinsvist lavet afen legering, såsom rustfrit stål eller platiniridium, eller af et ædelmetal såsom sølv, titanium, platin eller wolfram.
13. Øreprop (103) ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 10, hvor elektroderne (203, 402, 405a, 507a, 507b) er ikke-polariserbare elektroder (203, 402, 405a, 507a, 507b), fortrinsvist Ag/AgCI-elektroder (203, 402, 405a, 507a, 507b).
14. Øreprop (103) ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor hver af elektroderne (203, 402, 405a, 507a, 507b) dækker et areal på mindst 1 mm2, fortrinsvist mellem 1 mm2 og 30 mm2.
15. Øreprop (103) ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor øreproppen (103) er en del af et høreapparat.
16. Øreprop (103) ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor behandlingen af hjernebølgesignalerne tilvejebringer information til detektering af en sundhedstilstand af brugeren.
17. System omfattende en øreprop (103) og mindst en elektrode til måling af hjernebølgesignaler (203, 402, 405a, 507a, 507b), hvor øreproppen (103) og elektroden (203, 402, 405a, 507a, 507b) er individuelt tilpasset mindst en del af en ørekanal (302) og en øremusling (304) afen bruger og lavet af et dimensionalt stabilt materiale, og en bag-øret (BTE) komponent (101), hvor BTE-komponenten (101) har plads til organet til behandling af hjernebølgesignalerne.
18. System ifølge krav 17, hvor BTE-komponenten (101) omfatter mindst en elektrode (203, 402, 405a, 507a, 507b) til måling af hjernebølgesignaler.
19. Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling afen øreprop (103) med overfladeelektroder (203, 402, 405a, 507a, 507b) til måling af hjernebølgesignaler omfattende trinnene at, spore formen af en del af en brugers ørekanal (302) og øremusling (304), konvertere den sporede form til en digital form såsom en tredimensionel computermodel og bygge øreproppen (103) baseret på computermodellen ved hjælp afen computerstyret produktionsproces, hvor mindst en elektrode (203) individuelt tilpasses mindst en del af ørekanalen eller øremuslingen af brugeren.
DK10730697.9T 2009-07-02 2010-07-01 En øreprop med overfladeelektroder DK2448477T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/DK2009/050156 WO2011000375A1 (en) 2009-07-02 2009-07-02 An ear plug with surface electrodes
PCT/DK2010/050174 WO2011000383A1 (en) 2009-07-02 2010-07-01 An ear plug with surface electrodes

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DK2448477T3 true DK2448477T3 (da) 2014-11-24

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US (2) US9408552B2 (da)
EP (1) EP2448477B1 (da)
JP (1) JP5655068B2 (da)
KR (1) KR101369682B1 (da)
CN (1) CN102469950B (da)
CA (1) CA2767036C (da)
DK (1) DK2448477T3 (da)
SG (1) SG177405A1 (da)
WO (2) WO2011000375A1 (da)

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