DK2424965T3 - Smørelse til en skibsmotor - Google Patents
Smørelse til en skibsmotor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK2424965T3 DK2424965T3 DK10715729.9T DK10715729T DK2424965T3 DK 2424965 T3 DK2424965 T3 DK 2424965T3 DK 10715729 T DK10715729 T DK 10715729T DK 2424965 T3 DK2424965 T3 DK 2424965T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- oil
- engine
- alkyl
- mass
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/12—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic compound containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M141/02 - C10M141/10
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M163/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
- C10M169/045—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of compounds of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and non-macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/102—Aliphatic fractions
- C10M2203/1025—Aliphatic fractions used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/108—Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/26—Overbased carboxylic acid salts
- C10M2207/262—Overbased carboxylic acid salts derived from hydroxy substituted aromatic acids, e.g. salicylates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/04—Detergent property or dispersant property
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/52—Base number [TBN]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Claims (18)
1. Smøreoliesammensætning til en skibstrunkstempelmotor til forbedring af håndtering af asfaltener under anvendelse deraf, i driften af motoren forsynet med svær brændselsolie, hvor sammensætningen har en TBN på 20 til 60 som målt med ASTM D 2896 og fremstilles ved blanding af en olie med smøreolieviskositet i en større mængde, som omfatter 50 masse% eller mere basismateriale, som indeholder mere end eller lig med 90% mættede materialer og mindre end eller lig med 0,03% svovl eller en blanding deraf, og i respektive mindre mængder: (A) en overbasisk metalhydrocarbyl-substitueret hydroxybenzoatdetergent, som har (A1) et basiskhedsindeks på to eller mere og en carboneringsgrad på 80% eller mere; eller (A2) et basiskhedsindeks på to eller mere og en carboneringsgrad på mindre end 80%; hvor carboneringsgraden er procentdelen af carbonat, der er til stede i den overbasiske metalhydrocarbyl-substituerede hydroxybenzoatdetergent udtrykt som en molprocent i forhold til den samlede overskudsbase i detergen-ten; og (B) 5 til 500 masse% aktiv bestanddel, baseret på massen af aktiv bestanddel (A) af en olieopløselig alkyl-substitueret phenol, som er forskellig fra en forhindret phenol, eller en alkylnaphthol; hvor behandlingsforholdet mellem tilsætningsstofferne (A) og (B) i smøreoliesammensætningen ligger i området fra 1 til 25 masse%.
2. Sammensætning ifølge krav 1, hvor sammensætningen indeholder 15 til 90 masse% aktiv bestanddel, baseret på massen af aktiv bestanddel (A) af en olieopløselig alkyl-substitueret phenol, som er forskellig fra en forhindret phenol, eller en alkylnaphthol.
3. Sammensætning ifølge krav 1 eller 2, hvor alkyl-substituenten i (B) er en enkelt alkyl-gruppe med 9 til 30 carbonatomer.
4. Sammensætning ifølge krav 3, hvor alkyl-substituenten i (B) er en enkelt ligekædet alkyl-gruppe med 9 til 30 carbonatomer.
5. Sammensætning ifølge et af de forgående krav, hvor (B) er en alkylben-zenol.
6. Sammensætning ifølge krav 5, hvor alkyl-substitutionen i benzenolen er i 2-positionen eller i 4-positionen.
7. Sammensætning ifølge krav 1, hvor alkyl-substitutionen i naphtolen er i 1 -positionen eller i 2-positionen.
8. Sammensætning ifølge et af kravene 1, 2, 3 eller 4, hvor (B) er en al-kylphenol med methylen-bro.
9. Sammensætning ifølge et af kravene 1 til 8, hvor (B) er tilvejebragt i (A) under overbasiskhedstrinnet i fremstillingen af (A).
10. Sammensætning ifølge et af kravene 1 til 8, hvor (B) blandes separat med (A).
11. Sammensætning ifølge et af kravene 1 til 10, hvor metallet i (A) er calcium.
12. Sammensætning ifølge et af kravene 1 til 11, hvor det hydrocarbyl-substituerede hydroxybenzoat i (A) er et salicylat.
13. Sammensætning ifølge krav 12, hvor salicylatet er et C9- til C3o-alkyl-substitueret salicylat.
14. Sammensætning ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 13, hvor olien med smøreviskositet indeholder mere end 60 masse% af et basismateriale, som indeholder mere end eller er lig med 90% mættede dele og mindre end eller lig med 0,03 % svovl eller en blanding deraf.
15. Sammensætning ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 14, som har en TBN fra 25 til 55.
16. Anvendelse af et detergent (A) som defineret i krav 1 i kombination med en komponent (B) som defineret i, og i mængden angivet i krav 1, i en smøreoliesammensætning til et skibstrunkstempel til en kompressionstændt trunkstempelskibsmotor med middelomdrejningstal, hvor sammensætningen har en TBN på 20 til 60 og omfatter en olie med smøreolieviskositet i en større mængde og omfatter 50 masse% eller mere basismateriale, som indeholder mere end eller lig med 90% mættede materialer og mindre end eller lig med 0,03% svovl eller en blanding deraf, til forbedring af håndtering af asfalten under i driften af motoren forsynet med svær brændselsolie, of smøringen deraf med sammensætningen, i sammenligning med lignende drift, når den samme mængde detergent (A) anvendes i fravær af (B).
17. Fremgangsmåde til drift af en kompressionstændt trunkstempelskibsmotor med middelomdrejningstal, hvilken fremgangsmåde omfatter (i) optankning af motoren med en tung brændselsolie; og (ii) smøring af motorens krumtaphus med en sammensætning som defineret i et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 15.
18. Fremgangsmåde til dispergering af asfaltener i en smøreoliesammensætning til et skibstrunkstempel under dens smøring af fladerne af forbrændingskammeret af en kompressionstændt skibsmotor med middelomdrejningstal og drift af motoren, hvilken fremgangsmåde omfatter (i) det at tilvejebringe en sammensætning som defineret i et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 til 15; (ii) det at forsyne forbrændingskammeret med sammensætningen; (iii) det at forsyne forbrændingskammeret med tung brændselsolie; og (iv) det at forbrænde den tunge brændselsolie i forbrændingskammeret.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09159278 | 2009-05-01 | ||
| PCT/EP2010/002622 WO2010124860A1 (en) | 2009-05-01 | 2010-04-26 | Marine engine lubrication |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK2424965T3 true DK2424965T3 (da) | 2015-08-03 |
Family
ID=41057294
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK10715729.9T DK2424965T3 (da) | 2009-05-01 | 2010-04-26 | Smørelse til en skibsmotor |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20120037117A1 (da) |
| EP (2) | EP2424964B1 (da) |
| JP (2) | JP5778662B2 (da) |
| KR (2) | KR101662866B1 (da) |
| CN (2) | CN102414301B (da) |
| AU (2) | AU2010243817B2 (da) |
| CA (2) | CA2772542C (da) |
| DK (1) | DK2424965T3 (da) |
| ES (2) | ES2537436T3 (da) |
| SG (1) | SG175835A1 (da) |
| WO (2) | WO2010124859A1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2496732B (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2014-03-12 | Infineum Int Ltd | Marine engine lubrication |
| ES2712955T3 (es) * | 2012-11-02 | 2019-05-16 | Infineum Int Ltd | Lubricación de motor marino |
| US20140137827A1 (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2014-05-22 | Terence Garner | Marine engine lubrication |
| EP2735603B1 (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2016-06-08 | Infineum International Limited | Marine engine lubrication |
| EP3029133B1 (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2017-03-15 | Infineum International Limited | Marine engine lubrication |
| CA2987387C (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2021-03-09 | Asia Pacific Medical Technology Development Company, Ltd | Systems and methods for extracorporeal support |
| JP2021529856A (ja) * | 2018-06-27 | 2021-11-04 | シェブロン・オロナイト・テクノロジー・ビー．ブイ． | 潤滑油組成物 |
| EP4303287A1 (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2024-01-10 | Infineum International Limited | Lubricating oil compositions |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9503993D0 (en) * | 1995-02-28 | 1995-04-19 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Lubricating oil compositions |
| KR100475400B1 (ko) * | 1996-05-31 | 2005-06-16 | 엑손 케미칼 패턴츠 인코포레이티드 | 과염기화된금속함유세제 |
| KR100475390B1 (ko) * | 1996-05-31 | 2005-05-16 | 엑손 케미칼 패턴츠 인코포레이티드 | 과염기화된금속함유세제 |
| GB9611316D0 (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1996-08-07 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Overbased metal-containing detergents |
| GB9908771D0 (en) * | 1999-04-17 | 1999-06-09 | Infineum Uk Ltd | Lubricity oil composition |
| EP1191088B1 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2006-03-15 | Infineum International Limited | Trunk piston engine lubrication |
| EP1236791A1 (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2002-09-04 | Infineum International Limited | Overbased detergent additives |
| EP1233052A1 (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2002-08-21 | Infineum International Limited | Overbased detergent additives |
| US20030005069A1 (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2003-01-02 | Alcatel, Societe Anonyme | Method and apparatus capable of enabling a network interface device to be provisioned remotely |
| US8709989B2 (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2014-04-29 | Nippon Oil Corporation | Lubricant composition and antioxident composition |
| EP1657292B1 (en) | 2004-11-16 | 2019-05-15 | Infineum International Limited | Lubricating oil additive concentrates |
| US8030258B2 (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2011-10-04 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Overbased alkaline earth metal alkylhydroxybenzoates having low crude sediment |
| US20070117726A1 (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2007-05-24 | Cartwright Stanley J | Enhanced deposit control for lubricating oils used under sustained high load conditions |
| CA2686116C (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2014-08-19 | Infineum International Limited | A method of improving the compatibility of an overbased detergent with other additives in lubricating oil composition |
| US8012918B2 (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2011-09-06 | Infineum International Limited | Detergent |
| EP2048218A1 (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-15 | Infineum International Limited | A lubricating oil composition |
-
2010
- 2010-04-26 SG SG2011079886A patent/SG175835A1/en unknown
- 2010-04-26 US US13/265,352 patent/US20120037117A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-04-26 WO PCT/EP2010/002621 patent/WO2010124859A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-04-26 CN CN201080019216.2A patent/CN102414301B/zh active Active
- 2010-04-26 WO PCT/EP2010/002622 patent/WO2010124860A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-04-26 CN CN201080019220.9A patent/CN102421880B/zh active Active
- 2010-04-26 AU AU2010243817A patent/AU2010243817B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-04-26 AU AU2010243910A patent/AU2010243910B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-04-26 KR KR1020117028558A patent/KR101662866B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2010-04-26 CA CA2772542A patent/CA2772542C/en active Active
- 2010-04-26 DK DK10715729.9T patent/DK2424965T3/da active
- 2010-04-26 ES ES10715729.9T patent/ES2537436T3/es active Active
- 2010-04-26 CA CA2772157A patent/CA2772157C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-04-26 ES ES10715728.1T patent/ES2620611T3/es active Active
- 2010-04-26 EP EP10715728.1A patent/EP2424964B1/en active Active
- 2010-04-26 KR KR1020117028556A patent/KR101652557B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2010-04-26 JP JP2012507638A patent/JP5778662B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-04-26 JP JP2012507637A patent/JP5778661B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-04-26 US US13/265,339 patent/US8703676B2/en active Active
- 2010-04-26 EP EP20100715729 patent/EP2424965B1/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102414301A (zh) | 2012-04-11 |
| CN102414301B (zh) | 2014-12-24 |
| CA2772157A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
| JP2012525450A (ja) | 2012-10-22 |
| AU2010243910B2 (en) | 2014-02-20 |
| ES2620611T3 (es) | 2017-06-29 |
| AU2010243817B2 (en) | 2014-06-05 |
| KR101662866B1 (ko) | 2016-10-05 |
| JP5778662B2 (ja) | 2015-09-16 |
| AU2010243910A1 (en) | 2011-11-24 |
| JP5778661B2 (ja) | 2015-09-16 |
| WO2010124860A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
| EP2424965A1 (en) | 2012-03-07 |
| KR20120029408A (ko) | 2012-03-26 |
| US8703676B2 (en) | 2014-04-22 |
| CN102421880A (zh) | 2012-04-18 |
| CA2772542A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
| CA2772157C (en) | 2015-11-17 |
| US20120034829A1 (en) | 2012-02-09 |
| KR101652557B1 (ko) | 2016-08-30 |
| WO2010124859A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
| US20120037117A1 (en) | 2012-02-16 |
| EP2424964A1 (en) | 2012-03-07 |
| CN102421880B (zh) | 2015-09-09 |
| JP2012525451A (ja) | 2012-10-22 |
| EP2424964B1 (en) | 2016-12-28 |
| AU2010243817A1 (en) | 2011-11-24 |
| KR20120027281A (ko) | 2012-03-21 |
| CA2772542C (en) | 2015-06-23 |
| EP2424965B1 (en) | 2015-05-20 |
| SG175835A1 (en) | 2011-12-29 |
| ES2537436T3 (es) | 2015-06-08 |
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