DK2201836T3 - Mikroindkapsling af biocider og antifoulingmidler. - Google Patents
Mikroindkapsling af biocider og antifoulingmidler. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK2201836T3 DK2201836T3 DK10156937.4T DK10156937T DK2201836T3 DK 2201836 T3 DK2201836 T3 DK 2201836T3 DK 10156937 T DK10156937 T DK 10156937T DK 2201836 T3 DK2201836 T3 DK 2201836T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- water
- biocide
- wall
- microencapsulated
- capsule
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002519 antifouling agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- JLHMJWHSBYZWJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-thiazole 1-oxide Chemical group O=S1C=CC=N1 JLHMJWHSBYZWJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- PORQOHRXAJJKGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dichloro-2-n-octyl-3(2H)-isothiazolone Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN1SC(Cl)=C(Cl)C1=O PORQOHRXAJJKGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
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- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 roofing Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001479 Hydroxyethyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
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- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013521 mastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 claims 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
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- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003171 wood protecting agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 53
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 description 38
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Substances O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N octhilinone Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN1SC=CC1=O JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 19
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
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- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000010583 slow cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
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- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
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- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 6
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 4
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-OUBTZVSYSA-N aminoformaldehyde Chemical compound N[13CH]=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 4
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- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- MOBIUWZXTMAFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminourea;formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C.NNC(N)=O MOBIUWZXTMAFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
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- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- FYGHSUNMUKGBRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-trimethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1C FYGHSUNMUKGBRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RXGUIWHIADMCFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylpropyl 2-methylpropionate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C(C)C RXGUIWHIADMCFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JHWGFJBTMHEZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-prop-2-enoyloxybutyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCOC(=O)C=C JHWGFJBTMHEZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFWSICBKRCICMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-2-hexanone Chemical compound CC(C)CCC(C)=O FFWSICBKRCICMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C(C)=C)COC(=O)C(C)=C OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000008098 formaldehyde solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
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- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003226 polyurethane urea Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- OPQYOFWUFGEMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,2-dimethylpropaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C(C)(C)C OPQYOFWUFGEMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KANAPVJGZDNSCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-benzothiazole 1-oxide Chemical class C1=CC=C2S(=O)N=CC2=C1 KANAPVJGZDNSCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQZOPKMRPOGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Oxohexane Chemical compound CCCCC(C)=O QQZOPKMRPOGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
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- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000192700 Cyanobacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- RDOFJDLLWVCMRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisobutyl adipate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC(C)C RDOFJDLLWVCMRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UDSFAEKRVUSQDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl adipate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OC UDSFAEKRVUSQDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001859 Ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061217 Infestation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000131858 Siboglinidae Species 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- QCOAPBRVQHMEPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl) butanedioate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)CCC(=O)OCC(C)C QCOAPBRVQHMEPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFWRCRCDRAUAAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl) pentanedioate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)CCCC(=O)OCC(C)C UFWRCRCDRAUAAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(I) oxide Inorganic materials [Cu]O[Cu] BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRFJLUBVMFXRPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cuprous oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Cu+].[Cu+] KRFJLUBVMFXRPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940112669 cuprous oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/26—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests in coated particulate form
- A01N25/28—Microcapsules or nanocapsules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/80—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,2
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/06—Making microcapsules or microballoons by phase separation
- B01J13/14—Polymerisation; cross-linking
- B01J13/18—In situ polymerisation with all reactants being present in the same phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
- C09D5/1606—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints characterised by the anti-fouling agent
- C09D5/1612—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09D5/1625—Non-macromolecular compounds organic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
- Y10T428/24372—Particulate matter
- Y10T428/2438—Coated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
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- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
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- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2984—Microcapsule with fluid core [includes liposome]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2984—Microcapsule with fluid core [includes liposome]
- Y10T428/2985—Solid-walled microcapsule from synthetic polymer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
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- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
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- Y10T428/2985—Solid-walled microcapsule from synthetic polymer
- Y10T428/2987—Addition polymer from unsaturated monomers only
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2989—Microcapsule with solid core [includes liposome]
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
Claims (12)
1. Mikroindkapslet biocid, som omfatter: et kernemateriale, der omfatter et isothiazolonbiocid eller et antifoulingmiddel; og to eller tre vægge, som indkapsler kernematerialet til dannelse af en kapsel; hvor: kapslen har to vægge, der omfatter en væg af melamin-formaldehyd, som er gen- indkapslet med polyvinylalkohol-urea-resorcinol-gluteraldehyd, kapslen har to vægge, der omfatter gelatine-gummi arabicum som en første skal og et udvendigt overtræk af melamin-formaldehyd-harpiks, eller kapslen har tre vægge, der omfatter en første væg, som er et grænsefladereaktions produkt af et aromatisk polyisocyanat, en anden væg af gelatine-gummi arabicum og en tredje væg af melamin-formaldehyd-harpiks; hvor kapslen frigiver 10% eller mindre af isothiazolonbiocidet eller antifoulingmidlet i xylen ved stuetemperatur over 90 dage og tilvejebringer langvarig frigivelse af kernematerialet efter eksponering for vand.
2. Mikroindkapslet biocid ifølge krav 1, hvor isothiazolonet indbefatter 4,5-dichlor-2-n-octyl-3(2H)-isothiazolon.
3. Mikroindkapslet biocid ifølge de foregående krav, hvor der i mindst én af væggene er inkorporeret et doteringsmiddel i vægmaterialets struktur under fremgangsmåden til indkapsling.
4. Mikroindkapslet biocid ifølge krav 3, hvor doteringsmidlet er valgt fra gruppen bestående af hydrolyseret eller delvist hydrolyseret polyvinylalkohol, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxyethylmethylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, hyroxybutylmethylcellulose, ethylhydroxyethylcellulose og polyethylengly-coler.
5. Mikroindkapslet biocid ifølge krav 4, hvor doteringsmidlet er hydrolyseret eller delvist hydrolyseret polyvinylalkohol.
6. Mikroindkapslet biocid ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor kernematerialet endvidere omfatter et delvist vandopløseligt opløsningsmiddel blandet med isothiazolonbiocidet eller antifoulingmidlet.
7. Mikroindkapslet biocid ifølge krav 6, hvor det delvist vandopløselige opløsningsmiddel er en ester eller en ether eller blandinger deraf.
8. Mikroindkapslet biocid ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 6 eller 7, hvor det delvist vandopløselige opløsningsmiddel opløses i vand i en mængde på 0,5% til 5%.
9. Anvendelse af det mikroindkapslede biocid ifølge de foregående krav i en overtrækssammensætning, som omfatter en filmdanner eller et bindemiddel.
10. Anvendelse af det mikroindkapslede biocid ifølge krav 9, hvor overtrækssammensætningen er en marin antifoulingmaling.
11. Anvendelse af det mikroindkapslede biocid ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1-8 i latex- eller oliebaserede malinger og belægninger, klæbemidler, forseglingsmidler, tætningsmidler, mastiks- og lappematerialer, byggematerialer, tagbelægningsmaterialer, såsom tagspåner, plast, polymerkompositter, papirforarbejdningsmiddel, papirbelægninger, træbeskyttelsesmiddel, kølevandstårne, væsker til metalbearbejdning og som et generelt konserveringsmiddel.
12. Overtrækssammensætning eller marin antifoulingmaling, som omfatter en filmdanner eller et bindemiddel og et mikroindkapslet biocid ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1-8.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| US60974104P | 2004-09-14 | 2004-09-14 | |
| EP05798057A EP1791424B1 (en) | 2004-09-14 | 2005-09-14 | Microencapsulation of biocides and antifouling agents |
Publications (1)
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| DK2201836T3 true DK2201836T3 (da) | 2018-11-26 |
Family
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| DK05798057.5T DK1791424T3 (da) | 2004-09-14 | 2005-09-14 | Mikroindkapsling af biocider og antifoulingmidler |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| DK05798057.5T DK1791424T3 (da) | 2004-09-14 | 2005-09-14 | Mikroindkapsling af biocider og antifoulingmidler |
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| US (2) | US7550200B2 (da) |
| EP (2) | EP1791424B1 (da) |
| JP (1) | JP2008513475A (da) |
| KR (2) | KR101483420B1 (da) |
| CN (2) | CN102293198B (da) |
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| DE102006030705A1 (de) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-03 | Thor Gmbh | Antimikrobielle Mikropartikel |
| DE102006036556A1 (de) † | 2006-08-04 | 2008-02-07 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Vernetzbare Massen auf der Basis von Organosiliciumverbindungen |
| DE102006061890A1 (de) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-03 | Thor Gmbh | Kleb- und Dichtungsmassen mit antimikrobieller Ausrüstung |
| CA2729101A1 (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2010-01-28 | Dixie Consumer Products Llc | Paper cup manufacture with microencapsulated adhesive |
| DE102009012455A1 (de) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-09-23 | Follmann & Co. Gesellschaft Für Chemie-Werkstoffe Und -Verfahrenstechnik Mbh & Co. Kg | Verbesserte Mikrokapseln und ihre Herstellung |
| US20110094934A1 (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2011-04-28 | Clairson, Inc. | Storage components coated with aromatic encapsulates configured to release desired fragrances and/or chemicals |
| US8992898B2 (en) | 2010-04-17 | 2015-03-31 | Shannon Elizabeth Klingman | Antiperspirants and deodorants |
| EP2364773A1 (de) | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-14 | Follmann & Co. Gesellschaft für Chemie-Werkstoffe und -Verfahrenstechnik mbH & Co. KG | Verbesserte Mikrokapseln und ihre Herstellung |
| DE102010033048A1 (de) * | 2010-08-02 | 2012-02-02 | Katz Biotech Ag | Verwendung eines mikroverkapselten Nahrungssubstrats |
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| US9617427B2 (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2017-04-11 | Georgia-Pacific Chemicals Llc | Methods for making lignocellulose composite products with oxidative binders and encapsulated catalyst |
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| AU2002328296A1 (en) | 2002-06-19 | 2004-01-06 | Thor Gmbh | Coating material with biocide microcapsules |
| EP1389487B1 (en) * | 2002-07-16 | 2006-05-03 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Microcapsule composition for electrophoretic displays |
| EP1541121B1 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2007-03-21 | Rohm And Haas Company | System and process for releasing encapsulated active ingredients |
| US7550200B2 (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2009-06-23 | Microtek Laboratories, Inc. | Microencapsulation of biocides and antifouling agents |
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- 2005-09-14 SG SG200906006-2A patent/SG155905A1/en unknown
- 2005-09-14 EP EP10156937.4A patent/EP2201836B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-09-14 KR KR1020077008354A patent/KR101253065B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-09-14 DK DK05798057.5T patent/DK1791424T3/da active
- 2005-09-14 WO PCT/US2005/033109 patent/WO2006032019A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2007
- 2007-04-02 NO NO20071757A patent/NO338168B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2009
- 2009-04-01 US US12/416,499 patent/US7938897B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2201836B1 (en) | 2018-08-01 |
| KR20120127538A (ko) | 2012-11-21 |
| KR20070060112A (ko) | 2007-06-12 |
| NO20071757L (no) | 2007-04-13 |
| BRPI0515297A (pt) | 2008-07-15 |
| EP2201836A3 (en) | 2013-03-20 |
| DE602005021371D1 (de) | 2010-07-01 |
| KR101253065B1 (ko) | 2013-04-11 |
| SG155905A1 (en) | 2009-10-29 |
| ATE468014T1 (de) | 2010-06-15 |
| SG173393A1 (en) | 2011-08-29 |
| DK1791424T3 (da) | 2010-06-28 |
| US7938897B2 (en) | 2011-05-10 |
| EP1791424B1 (en) | 2010-05-19 |
| KR101483420B1 (ko) | 2015-01-21 |
| US7550200B2 (en) | 2009-06-23 |
| EP1791424A1 (en) | 2007-06-06 |
| CN101137288A (zh) | 2008-03-05 |
| CN102293198A (zh) | 2011-12-28 |
| JP2008513475A (ja) | 2008-05-01 |
| NO338168B1 (no) | 2016-08-01 |
| CN101137288B (zh) | 2011-09-28 |
| US20060063001A1 (en) | 2006-03-23 |
| EP2201836A2 (en) | 2010-06-30 |
| US20090186058A1 (en) | 2009-07-23 |
| TW200626067A (en) | 2006-08-01 |
| ES2345449T3 (es) | 2010-09-23 |
| CN102293198B (zh) | 2013-12-11 |
| WO2006032019A1 (en) | 2006-03-23 |
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