DK200800914A - Fremgangsmåde til at regasificere en opslæmning af gashydrater - Google Patents

Fremgangsmåde til at regasificere en opslæmning af gashydrater Download PDF

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DK200800914A
DK200800914A DK200800914A DKPA200800914A DK200800914A DK 200800914 A DK200800914 A DK 200800914A DK 200800914 A DK200800914 A DK 200800914A DK PA200800914 A DKPA200800914 A DK PA200800914A DK 200800914 A DK200800914 A DK 200800914A
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stream
feed stream
water
phase
vessel
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DK200800914A
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Argo Caarl Boles
Harper Roger Neil
Power Michael Bernard
Willcox Peter
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Bp Exploration Operating
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D1/00Pipe-line systems
    • F17D1/02Pipe-line systems for gases or vapours
    • F17D1/04Pipe-line systems for gases or vapours for distribution of gas
    • F17D1/05Preventing freezing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C7/00Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases from pressure vessels, not covered by another subclass
    • F17C7/02Discharging liquefied gases
    • F17C7/04Discharging liquefied gases with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D3/00Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations
    • F17D3/14Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations for eliminating water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/036Hydrates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2225/00Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2225/01Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2225/0107Single phase
    • F17C2225/0123Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2225/00Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2225/03Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2225/036Very high pressure, i.e. above 80 bars
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/01Propulsion of the fluid
    • F17C2227/0128Propulsion of the fluid with pumps or compressors
    • F17C2227/0135Pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/01Propulsion of the fluid
    • F17C2227/0128Propulsion of the fluid with pumps or compressors
    • F17C2227/0157Compressors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0302Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
    • F17C2227/0306Heat exchange with the fluid by heating using the same fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0302Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
    • F17C2227/0309Heat exchange with the fluid by heating using another fluid
    • F17C2227/0311Air heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0302Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
    • F17C2227/0327Heat exchange with the fluid by heating with recovery of heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0337Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling
    • F17C2227/0339Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling using the same fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0367Localisation of heat exchange
    • F17C2227/0388Localisation of heat exchange separate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/01Purifying the fluid
    • F17C2265/015Purifying the fluid by separating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/05Regasification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00Applications
    • F17C2270/01Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0102Applications for fluid transport or storage on or in the water
    • F17C2270/0118Offshore
    • F17C2270/0123Terminals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00Applications
    • F17C2270/01Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0134Applications for fluid transport or storage placed above the ground
    • F17C2270/0136Terminals

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Claims (16)

P a t e n t k r a v
1. Kontinuert fremgangsmåde til at regasificere en fødestrøm omfattende (i) en opslæmningsfase omfattende gashydratpartikler opslæmmet i en produceret flydende carbonhydrid og eventuelt frit produceret vand og (ii) eventuelt en gasfase omfattende frit produceret gasformigt carbonhydrid, hvorved der dannes et regasificeret multifasefluidum og til at adskille det regasificerede multifasefluidum i dets komponentfluider, omfattende følgende trin: (a) at opvarme fødestrømmen til over dissociationstemperaturen for gashydratet, hvorved fødestrømmen regasificeres ved at konvertere gashydratpartiklerne til gasformigt carbonhydrid og vand; (b) at adskille en gasformig carbonhydridfase fraq det regasificerede multifasefluidum, hvorved der dannes en strøm af gasformig carbon-hydridprodukt og en væskestrøm, der omfatter en blanding af flydende carbonhydrid og vand; (c) at adskille væskestrømmen, der omfatter en blanding af den flydende carbonhydrid og vand, i en flydende carbonhydridfase og en vandig fase; og (d) at fjerne den flydende carbonhydridfase som en flydende carbonhydrid p rod u ktstrø m.
2. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1, hvor det producerede flydende carbonhydrid er et gaskondensat eller råolie.
3. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1 eller 2, hvor koncentrationen af gashydratpartikler i opslæmningsfasen affødestrømmen er mindre end 50 vægt%, og gashydratpartiklerne har en gennemsnitlig diameter på under 250 μιτι.
4. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor fødestrømmen regasificeres i en regasificeringsproduktionsfacilitet omfatten de (A) en dissociationsbeholder til at opvarme fødestrømmen ifølge trin (a) til over gashydratets dissociationstemperatur; (B) mindst en gas/væske-separator til at adskille den gasformige carbonhydridfase fra det regasificere-de multifasefluidum ifølge trin (b); (C) mindst en separator for flydende car-bonhydrid/vand til at adskille væskestrømmen, der omfatter en blanding af flydende carbonhydrid og vand ifølge trin (c), i en flydende carbonhydridfase og en vandig fase.
5. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 4, hvor fødestrømmen i det mindste delvist opvarmes i trin (a) ved varmeveksling med en eller flere hede processtrømme, inden den ledes til dissociationsbeholderen, hvori den eller de hede processtrømme produceres i regasificeringsproduktionsfaciliteten og/eller i en integreret, traditionel produktionsfacilitet, der bruges til at behandle en traditionel multifase-fødestrøm.
6. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 5, hvor den hede processtrøm udvælges blandt: (1) strømmen af regasificeret, gasformigt carbonhydrid, der dannes i trin (b); (2) en strøm af hedt, komprimeret, gasformigt carbonhydrid fra regasifice-ringsproduktionsfaciliteten og/eller den integrerede, traditionelle produktionsfacilitet; (3) en strøm af hedt produceret vand fra separatoren for flydende carbon-hydrid/vand i regasificeringsproduktionsfaciliteten og/eller fra en separator for flydende carbonhydrid/vand i den integrerede, traditionelle produktionsfacilitet; (4) en strøm af hedt, flydende carbonhydridprodukt fra separatoren for flydende carbonhydrid/vand i regasificeringsproduktionsfaciliteten og/eller fra en separator for flydende carbonhydrid/vand i den integrerede, traditionelle produktionsfacilitet; og (5) en hed udstødning fra en gasturbine i regasificeringsproduktionsfacili-teten og/ellerfra en gasturbine i den integrerede, traditionelle produktionsfacilitet.
7. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 5 eller 6, hvor varmeveksling af føde-strømmen med en eller flere hede processtrømme ifølge trin (a) tilvejebringer 5 til 100 %, fortrinsvis 25 til 75 %, f.eks. 45 til 55 % af det varme-input, der kræves for at hæve temperaturen affødestrømmen til eller over dissociationstemperaturen for gashydratpartiklerne.
8. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 4 til 7, hvor fø-destrømmen opvarmes til en temperatur på mindst 15°C, fortrinsvis mindst 25°C, f.eks. mindst 30°C i dissociationsbeholderen.
9. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 4 til 8, hvor fø-destrømmen ledes til dissociationsbeholderen ved et tryk inden for området 10 til 100 bar absolut, fortrinsvis 20 til 40 bar absolut.
10. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 4 til 9, hvor opholdstiden forfødestrømmen i dissociationsbeholderen ligger i området 0,25 til 30 minutter, fortrinsvis 3 ti! 15 minutter.
11. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 4 til 10, hvor dissociationsbeholderen er en regasificeringskedel, der opvarmer føde-strømmen ved varmeveksling med et hedt varmevekslingsfluidum.
12. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 4 til 10, hvor dissociationsbeholderen er en varmvandsblandebeholder, hvori varmt vand ledes til blandebeholderen ved en temperatur inden for området 40 til 95°C, fortrinsvis 50 til 60°C, og det varme vand er en strøm af hedt pro duceret vand fra regasificeringsproduktionsfaciliteten og/eller fra en integreret, traditionel produktionsfacilitet.
13. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 4 til 10, hvor dissociationsbeholderen er en dampfordelingsbeholder, og damp fordeles i dissociationsbeholderen ved et tryk inden for området 30 til 60 bar absolut.
14. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 4 til 13, hvor regasificeringsproduktionsfaciliteten yderligere omfatter en koncentreringsbeholder, og fødestrømmen overføres til koncentreringsbeholderen inden opvarmning i trin (a) til over dissociationstemperaturen for gashydratpartiklerne, hvor en gasfase omfattende frit gasformigt carbon-hydrid adskilles fra fødestrømmen i koncentreringsbeholderen og fjernes fra koncentreringsenheden som en gasformig carbonhyd rid strøm.
15. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 14, hvor en vandig opslæmningsfase adskilles fra fødestrømmen i koncentreringsbeholderen, og den vandige opslæmningsfase udtages fra koncentreringsenheden og overføres til en dissociationsbeholder for vandig opslæmning, hvor den vandige opslæmning opvarmes til over dissociationstemperaturen for gashydratpartiklerne, hvorved der dannes en gasformig carbonhydridfase og en produceret vandfase.
16. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 15, hvor en produceret vandstrøm udtages fra dissociationsbeholderen for vandig opslæmning og overføres til en elektrostatisk sammenløbsenhed, hvori resterende olie fjernes fra den producerede vandstrøm.
DKPA200800914A 2005-12-06 2008-07-01 Fremgangsmåde til at regasificere en opslæmning af gashydrater DK177501B1 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05257496 2005-12-06
EP05257496 2005-12-06
PCT/GB2006/004361 WO2007066071A1 (en) 2005-12-06 2006-11-22 Process for regasifying a gas hydrate slurry
GB2006004361 2006-11-22

Publications (2)

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DK200800914A true DK200800914A (da) 2008-08-18
DK177501B1 DK177501B1 (da) 2013-07-29

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US (1) US8008533B2 (da)
EP (1) EP1957856B1 (da)
AT (1) ATE425412T1 (da)
CA (1) CA2630998C (da)
DE (1) DE602006005712D1 (da)
DK (1) DK177501B1 (da)
EA (1) EA012028B1 (da)
NO (1) NO20082888L (da)
WO (1) WO2007066071A1 (da)

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WO2009042307A1 (en) 2007-09-25 2009-04-02 Exxonmobile Upstream Research Company Method and apparatus for flow assurance management in subsea single production flowline
AU2008305441B2 (en) 2007-09-25 2014-02-13 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Method for managing hydrates in subsea production line
US9388944B2 (en) * 2009-05-12 2016-07-12 Reflect Scientific Inc. Controlled environment expander
US8350236B2 (en) * 2010-01-12 2013-01-08 Axcelis Technologies, Inc. Aromatic molecular carbon implantation processes
WO2011109118A1 (en) 2010-03-05 2011-09-09 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company System and method for creating flowable hydrate slurries in production fluids
WO2011112102A1 (en) * 2010-03-11 2011-09-15 Sinvent As Treatment of produced hydrocarbon fluid containing water
US8552244B1 (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-10-08 Syncrude Canada Ltd. Process for recovering solvent from spent oil sand solids
RU2584628C2 (ru) * 2014-04-23 2016-05-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Национальный минерально-сырьевой университет "Горный" Способ подготовки к транспортированию смеси сжиженных углеводородов по магистральным трубопроводам в охлажденном состоянии
US20190170440A1 (en) * 2017-12-05 2019-06-06 Larry Baxter Pressure-Regulated Melting of Solids
US20190170441A1 (en) * 2017-12-05 2019-06-06 Larry Baxter Pressure-Regulated Melting of Solids with Warm Fluids

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FR2735211B1 (fr) * 1995-06-06 1997-07-18 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede de transport d'un fluide tel un gaz sec, susceptible de former des hydrates
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EA200801445A1 (ru) 2008-12-30
WO2007066071A1 (en) 2007-06-14
NO20082888L (no) 2008-08-25
US20090230025A1 (en) 2009-09-17
CA2630998C (en) 2014-01-21
US8008533B2 (en) 2011-08-30
CA2630998A1 (en) 2007-06-14
EA012028B1 (ru) 2009-06-30
EP1957856B1 (en) 2009-03-11
ATE425412T1 (de) 2009-03-15
DK177501B1 (da) 2013-07-29
EP1957856A1 (en) 2008-08-20

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