WO2012063063A3 - Apparatus and method for extracting hydrocarbons by staged heating - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for extracting hydrocarbons by staged heating Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012063063A3
WO2012063063A3 PCT/GB2011/052177 GB2011052177W WO2012063063A3 WO 2012063063 A3 WO2012063063 A3 WO 2012063063A3 GB 2011052177 W GB2011052177 W GB 2011052177W WO 2012063063 A3 WO2012063063 A3 WO 2012063063A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reactor
extracting hydrocarbons
temperature
staged heating
operable
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB2011/052177
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2012063063A2 (en
Inventor
Bruce Hutchon
Original Assignee
Utopial Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GBGB1018828.2A external-priority patent/GB201018828D0/en
Priority claimed from GBGB1103844.5A external-priority patent/GB201103844D0/en
Application filed by Utopial Limited filed Critical Utopial Limited
Priority to JP2013538273A priority Critical patent/JP2014503610A/en
Priority to US13/884,146 priority patent/US20130245345A1/en
Priority to SG2013035241A priority patent/SG190690A1/en
Publication of WO2012063063A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012063063A2/en
Publication of WO2012063063A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012063063A3/en
Priority to IL226240A priority patent/IL226240A0/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B57/00—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
    • C10B57/02—Multi-step carbonising or coking processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention provide apparatus for extracting hydrocarbons from hydrocarbon-containing material by pyrolysis, the apparatus comprising: a first reactor arranged to heat the material to a first temperature, the apparatus being operable to extract from the first reactor gaseous hydrocarbons evolved from the material therein; and a second reactor having an inlet coupled to an outlet of the first reactor wherein material in the first reactor may be transferred to the second reactor substantially without exposure to oxygen, the second reactor being arranged to receive material heated in the first reactor and to heat the material to a second temperature greater than the first temperature, the apparatus being operable to extract from the second reactor gaseous hydrocarbons evolved from the material therein.
PCT/GB2011/052177 2010-11-08 2011-11-08 Processing apparatus and method WO2012063063A2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013538273A JP2014503610A (en) 2010-11-08 2011-11-08 Processing apparatus and method
US13/884,146 US20130245345A1 (en) 2010-11-08 2011-11-08 Apparatus and method for extracting hydrocarbons by staged heating
SG2013035241A SG190690A1 (en) 2010-11-08 2011-11-08 Apparatus and method for extracting hydrocarbons by staged heating
IL226240A IL226240A0 (en) 2010-11-08 2013-05-08 Apparatus and method for extracting hydrocarbons by staged heating

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB1018828.2A GB201018828D0 (en) 2010-11-08 2010-11-08 Processing apparatus and method
GB1018828.2 2010-11-08
GBGB1103844.5A GB201103844D0 (en) 2011-03-07 2011-03-07 Processing apparatus and method
GB1103844.5 2011-03-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012063063A2 WO2012063063A2 (en) 2012-05-18
WO2012063063A3 true WO2012063063A3 (en) 2012-07-05

Family

ID=45094029

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB2011/052177 WO2012063063A2 (en) 2010-11-08 2011-11-08 Processing apparatus and method

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20130245345A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2014503610A (en)
IL (1) IL226240A0 (en)
SG (1) SG190690A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2012063063A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9604192B2 (en) * 2007-03-14 2017-03-28 Richard D. TUCKER Pyrolysis and gasification systems, methods, and resultants derived therefrom
GB201103845D0 (en) * 2011-03-07 2011-04-20 Hutchon Bruce Processing apparatus and method
US9624439B2 (en) * 2014-08-10 2017-04-18 PK Clean Technologies Conversion of polymer containing materials to petroleum products
US10611967B2 (en) * 2015-05-20 2020-04-07 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Pyrolysis to determine hydrocarbon expulsion efficiency of hydrocarbon source rock
US20190048166A1 (en) * 2017-08-14 2019-02-14 Environmental Waste International, Inc. Hybrid processing of waste material
US11708135B2 (en) 2018-05-30 2023-07-25 Philip John Milanovich Waste management system
US11273580B2 (en) * 2018-05-30 2022-03-15 Philip John Milanovich Waste management system
US11491493B2 (en) 2018-05-30 2022-11-08 Philip John Milanovich Waste management system
US11325280B2 (en) * 2018-05-30 2022-05-10 Philip John Milanovich Waste management system
US11920004B2 (en) 2020-04-01 2024-03-05 Environmental Waste International, Inc. Hybrid processing of waste material
BE1028717B1 (en) 2020-08-06 2022-05-16 Indaver Nv Method for cracking a polyolefin-containing material

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0025319A1 (en) * 1979-08-30 1981-03-18 Pyro Conversion Incorporated Method and apparatus for the removal of volatile substances from a starting material
US4983278A (en) * 1987-11-03 1991-01-08 Western Research Institute & Ilr Services Inc. Pyrolysis methods with product oil recycling
EP1197543A1 (en) * 2000-10-13 2002-04-17 Danieli Corus Technical Services BV Apparatus and process for making char from coking coal

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0025319A1 (en) * 1979-08-30 1981-03-18 Pyro Conversion Incorporated Method and apparatus for the removal of volatile substances from a starting material
US4983278A (en) * 1987-11-03 1991-01-08 Western Research Institute & Ilr Services Inc. Pyrolysis methods with product oil recycling
EP1197543A1 (en) * 2000-10-13 2002-04-17 Danieli Corus Technical Services BV Apparatus and process for making char from coking coal

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PODZIREI Y S ET AL: "GRINDING OF USED TYRES USING ELECTROHYDRAULIC IMPACT IN CRYOGENIC LIQUIDS", INTERNATIONAL POLYMER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, RAPRA TECHNOLOGY, SHREWABURY, GB, vol. 23, no. 11, 1 January 1996 (1996-01-01), pages T72 - T74, XP000689376, ISSN: 0307-174X *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2014503610A (en) 2014-02-13
SG190690A1 (en) 2013-07-31
US20130245345A1 (en) 2013-09-19
IL226240A0 (en) 2013-07-31
WO2012063063A2 (en) 2012-05-18

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