DK2007698T3 - Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af tredimensionelle keramiske formlegemer - Google Patents

Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af tredimensionelle keramiske formlegemer

Info

Publication number
DK2007698T3
DK2007698T3 DK07723639.6T DK07723639T DK2007698T3 DK 2007698 T3 DK2007698 T3 DK 2007698T3 DK 07723639 T DK07723639 T DK 07723639T DK 2007698 T3 DK2007698 T3 DK 2007698T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
making
suspension
printing
ceramic moldings
drying
Prior art date
Application number
DK07723639.6T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Rainer Telle
Horst Fischer
Joerg Ebert
Emre Oezkol
Original Assignee
Horst Fischer
Rainer Telle
Joerg Ebert
Emre Oezkol
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Horst Fischer, Rainer Telle, Joerg Ebert, Emre Oezkol filed Critical Horst Fischer
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK2007698T3 publication Critical patent/DK2007698T3/da

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/63Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
    • C04B35/632Organic additives
    • C04B35/634Polymers
    • C04B35/63404Polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C04B35/63424Polyacrylates; Polymethacrylates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C13/00Dental prostheses; Making same
    • A61C13/0003Making bridge-work, inlays, implants or the like
    • A61C13/0004Computer-assisted sizing or machining of dental prostheses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C5/00Filling or capping teeth
    • A61C5/70Tooth crowns; Making thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C5/00Filling or capping teeth
    • A61C5/70Tooth crowns; Making thereof
    • A61C5/77Methods or devices for making crowns
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/001Rapid manufacturing of 3D objects by additive depositing, agglomerating or laminating of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/10Processes of additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/106Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
    • B29C64/112Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using individual droplets, e.g. from jetting heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y70/00Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/10Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
    • C04B35/111Fine ceramics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/10Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
    • C04B35/111Fine ceramics
    • C04B35/117Composites
    • C04B35/119Composites with zirconium oxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/48Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
    • C04B35/486Fine ceramics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/48Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
    • C04B35/486Fine ceramics
    • C04B35/488Composites
    • C04B35/4885Composites with aluminium oxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/52Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite
    • C04B35/528Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite obtained from carbonaceous particles with or without other non-organic components
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/58Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
    • C04B35/584Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on silicon nitride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/62605Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
    • C04B35/62625Wet mixtures
    • C04B35/6263Wet mixtures characterised by their solids loadings, i.e. the percentage of solids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/62605Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
    • C04B35/62625Wet mixtures
    • C04B35/62635Mixing details
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/62605Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
    • C04B35/62625Wet mixtures
    • C04B35/6264Mixing media, e.g. organic solvents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/63Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
    • C04B35/6303Inorganic additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C13/00Dental prostheses; Making same
    • A61C13/0003Making bridge-work, inlays, implants or the like
    • A61C13/0006Production methods
    • A61C13/0013Production methods using stereolithographic techniques
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C13/00Dental prostheses; Making same
    • A61C13/0003Making bridge-work, inlays, implants or the like
    • A61C13/0022Blanks or green, unfinished dental restoration parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y80/00Products made by additive manufacturing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3206Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3208Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3217Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3217Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
    • C04B2235/3218Aluminium (oxy)hydroxides, e.g. boehmite, gibbsite, alumina sol
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3224Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
    • C04B2235/3225Yttrium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3224Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
    • C04B2235/3229Cerium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/327Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3272Iron oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. hematite, magnetite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/52Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
    • C04B2235/5296Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes with a defined aspect ratio, e.g. indicating sphericity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/54Particle size related information
    • C04B2235/5418Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
    • C04B2235/5445Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof submicron sized, i.e. from 0,1 to 1 micron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/54Particle size related information
    • C04B2235/5418Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
    • C04B2235/5454Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof nanometer sized, i.e. below 100 nm
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/60Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
    • C04B2235/602Making the green bodies or pre-forms by moulding
    • C04B2235/6026Computer aided shaping, e.g. rapid prototyping
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/60Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
    • C04B2235/606Drying
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/74Physical characteristics
    • C04B2235/77Density
DK07723639.6T 2006-03-31 2007-03-27 Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af tredimensionelle keramiske formlegemer DK2007698T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006015014A DE102006015014B4 (de) 2006-03-31 2006-03-31 Verfahren zur Herstellung dreidimensionaler keramischer Formkörper
PCT/EP2007/002693 WO2007112885A1 (de) 2006-03-31 2007-03-27 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung dreidimensionaler keramischer formkörper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK2007698T3 true DK2007698T3 (da) 2010-11-08

Family

ID=38141126

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK07723639.6T DK2007698T3 (da) 2006-03-31 2007-03-27 Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af tredimensionelle keramiske formlegemer

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US8409655B2 (da)
EP (1) EP2007698B1 (da)
JP (1) JP4886026B2 (da)
CN (1) CN101415655B (da)
AT (1) ATE473950T1 (da)
BR (1) BRPI0710116B8 (da)
DE (2) DE102006015014B4 (da)
DK (1) DK2007698T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2349023T3 (da)
HK (1) HK1130764A1 (da)
WO (1) WO2007112885A1 (da)

Families Citing this family (76)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100066779A1 (en) 2006-11-28 2010-03-18 Hanan Gothait Method and system for nozzle compensation in non-contact material deposition
EP1992302A1 (en) 2007-05-15 2008-11-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making a facing for a dental restoration, facing for a dental restoration, and method of making a dental restoration
DE102008019330B4 (de) * 2008-04-16 2023-01-26 Voxeljet Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum schichtweisen Aufbau von Modellen
DE102008022664B4 (de) 2008-05-07 2011-06-16 Werkstoffzentrum Rheinbach Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines keramischen Grünkörpers, Grünkörper und keramischer Formkörper
EP2157067B1 (de) 2008-07-30 2012-09-12 Ivoclar Vivadent AG Mit einer farbgebenden Komponente beschichtete Primärpartikel
EP2373590B1 (en) 2008-11-30 2013-08-21 Xjet Ltd. Method and system for applying materials on a substrate
GB0822751D0 (en) 2008-12-15 2009-01-21 3M Innovative Properties Co Method of making a dental restoration, and system for design and manufacturing a dental restoration
EP2233449B1 (de) * 2009-03-27 2014-12-17 Ivoclar Vivadent AG Verwendung eines Schlickers für die Herstellung von Dentalkeramiken mittels Hot-Melt-Inkjet-Druckverfahren
CN104827774B (zh) 2009-05-18 2017-08-08 Xjet有限公司 在经加热的基材上打印的方法及装置
JP5691155B2 (ja) * 2009-11-10 2015-04-01 ソニー株式会社 立体造形物の造形方法及び造形装置
WO2011138729A2 (en) 2010-05-02 2011-11-10 Xjet Ltd. Printing system with self-purge, sediment prevention and fumes removal arrangements
CN103097141A (zh) 2010-07-22 2013-05-08 迅捷有限公司 打印头喷嘴评价
JP5864085B2 (ja) * 2010-07-26 2016-02-17 メディア株式会社 歯科用補綴物の製作方法、歯科用補綴物の製作システム、歯科用補綴物、及び歯科用補綴物製作装置
EP2450000A1 (en) 2010-11-09 2012-05-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Process for producing a dental article, article obtainable by this process and uses thereof
EP2529694B1 (de) * 2011-05-31 2017-11-15 Ivoclar Vivadent AG Verfahren zur generativen Herstellung von Keramikformkörpern durch 3D-Inkjet-Drucken
EP3517245B1 (en) 2011-12-30 2023-12-13 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics Inc. Shaped abrasive particle and method of forming same
EP3851248B1 (en) 2011-12-30 2024-04-03 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Composite shaped abrasive particles and method of forming same
WO2013106597A1 (en) 2012-01-10 2013-07-18 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Abrasive particles having complex shapes and methods of forming same
IN2014DN10170A (da) 2012-05-23 2015-08-21 Saint Gobain Ceramics
CN104411459B (zh) 2012-06-29 2018-06-15 圣戈本陶瓷及塑料股份有限公司 具有特定形状的磨粒和形成这种粒子的方法
WO2014062701A1 (en) 2012-10-15 2014-04-24 Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. Abrasive particles having particular shapes and methods of forming such particles
US9951196B2 (en) * 2012-10-24 2018-04-24 J.M. Huber Corporation Cationic polyoxometalate-coated alumina trihydrate dispersants
DE102012219989B4 (de) 2012-10-31 2016-09-29 WZR ceramic solutions GmbH Druckverfahren zur Herstellung eines Grünkörpers, Grünkörper und keramischer Formkörper
US9517128B2 (en) * 2013-03-08 2016-12-13 The Trustees Of Princeton University Multi-functional hybrid devices/structures using 3D printing
DE102013004182A1 (de) * 2013-03-12 2014-09-18 Tutec Gmbh Druckmasse zur Verwendung in 3D-Druckern und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Körpern mittels dieser Druckmassen sowie Verwendung der nach diesem Verfahren hergestellten Körpern
MX2015013831A (es) 2013-03-29 2016-03-01 Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc Particulas abrasivas con formas particulares y metodos para elaborar las particulas.
CN103407296A (zh) * 2013-07-29 2013-11-27 南京鼎科纳米技术研究所有限公司 一种激光熔融辅助纳米墨水实现高熔点材料3d打印的方法
WO2015023612A2 (en) 2013-08-15 2015-02-19 Oxane Materials, Inc. Additive fabrication of proppants
CA2924738C (en) 2013-09-30 2022-06-07 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Shaped abrasive particles and methods of forming same
CN106414033A (zh) 2013-10-17 2017-02-15 Xjet有限公司 通过喷墨来打印三维物体的方法和系统
BR112016015029B1 (pt) 2013-12-31 2021-12-14 Saint-Gobain Abrasifs Artigo abrasivo incluindo partículas abrasivas moldadas
US9771507B2 (en) 2014-01-31 2017-09-26 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Shaped abrasive particle including dopant material and method of forming same
US10160650B2 (en) 2014-02-13 2018-12-25 Morris Brothers And Company Holdings Limited Method for making a three dimensional object
CA3123554A1 (en) 2014-04-14 2015-10-22 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Abrasive article including shaped abrasive particles
US10111753B2 (en) 2014-05-23 2018-10-30 Titan Spine, Inc. Additive and subtractive manufacturing process for producing implants with homogeneous body substantially free of pores and inclusions
DE102014107330A1 (de) * 2014-05-23 2015-11-26 Heraeus Kulzer Gmbh Druckbare und sinterbare dentale Zusammensetzungen zur Herstellung von Teilen dentaler Prothesen sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
WO2015184355A1 (en) 2014-05-30 2015-12-03 Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. Method of using an abrasive article including shaped abrasive particles
US10687956B2 (en) 2014-06-17 2020-06-23 Titan Spine, Inc. Corpectomy implants with roughened bioactive lateral surfaces
EP3224025B1 (en) * 2014-11-24 2019-07-17 Additive Industries B.V. Apparatus for producing an object by means of additive manufacturing and method for calibrating an apparatus
CN104529477A (zh) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-22 青岛麦特瑞欧新材料技术有限公司 一种用于3d打印的掺锡无机纳米复合材料及其制备方法
CN104446394A (zh) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-25 青岛麦特瑞欧新材料技术有限公司 一种用于3d打印的掺铬无机纳米复合材料及其制备方法
CN104478441A (zh) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-01 青岛麦特瑞欧新材料技术有限公司 一种用于3d打印的无机纳米复合材料及其制备方法
CN104529475A (zh) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-22 青岛麦特瑞欧新材料技术有限公司 一种用于3d打印的掺锆无机纳米复合材料及其制备方法
CN104446393A (zh) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-25 青岛麦特瑞欧新材料技术有限公司 一种用于3d打印的掺钇无机纳米复合材料及其制备方法
CN104446392A (zh) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-25 青岛麦特瑞欧新材料技术有限公司 一种用于3d打印的掺钙无机纳米复合材料及其制备方法
CN104446517A (zh) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-25 青岛麦特瑞欧新材料技术有限公司 一种用于3d打印的掺钴无机纳米复合材料及其制备方法
CN104478414A (zh) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-01 青岛麦特瑞欧新材料技术有限公司 一种用于3d打印的掺钾无机纳米复合材料及其制备方法
DE102014118160A1 (de) 2014-12-08 2016-06-09 WZR ceramic solutions GmbH Metallformkörper mit Gradient in der Legierung
US9914864B2 (en) 2014-12-23 2018-03-13 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Shaped abrasive particles and method of forming same
CN107636109A (zh) 2015-03-31 2018-01-26 圣戈班磨料磨具有限公司 固定磨料制品和其形成方法
TWI634200B (zh) 2015-03-31 2018-09-01 聖高拜磨料有限公司 固定磨料物品及其形成方法
US10112873B2 (en) 2015-05-29 2018-10-30 Raytheon Company Ceramics with engineered microstructures via 3D printing and templated grain growth
ES2819375T3 (es) 2015-06-11 2021-04-15 Saint Gobain Ceramics & Plastics Inc Artículo abrasivo que incluye partículas abrasivas conformadas
EP3313614A4 (en) * 2015-06-25 2019-05-15 3M Innovative Properties Company ABRASIVE ARTICLES WITH VITRIFIED BINDER AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME
WO2017013164A1 (en) * 2015-07-21 2017-01-26 Philip Morris Products S.A. Method of making tobacco products
ITUB20154169A1 (it) * 2015-10-02 2017-04-02 Thelyn S R L Metodo e apparato di foto-indurimento a substrato auto-lubrificante per la formazione di oggetti tridimensionali.
ES2966388T3 (es) * 2015-10-09 2024-04-22 Ossiform Aps Procedimiento para la impresión en 3D, utilización de una suspensión para impresión en 3D y una impresora en 3D
TWI726940B (zh) 2015-11-20 2021-05-11 美商泰坦脊柱股份有限公司 積層製造整形外科植入物之方法
CN105599106B (zh) * 2015-12-31 2018-07-31 华中科技大学 一种陶瓷型芯坯体的微喷射粘结成形方法
JP2017159475A (ja) * 2016-03-07 2017-09-14 セイコーエプソン株式会社 三次元造形物の製造方法、三次元造形物製造装置および三次元造形物
JP2017159474A (ja) 2016-03-07 2017-09-14 セイコーエプソン株式会社 三次元造形物の製造方法、三次元造形物製造装置および三次元造形物
CN109462993A (zh) 2016-05-10 2019-03-12 圣戈本陶瓷及塑料股份有限公司 磨料颗粒及其形成方法
KR102481559B1 (ko) 2016-05-10 2022-12-28 생-고뱅 세라믹스 앤드 플라스틱스, 인코포레이티드 연마 입자 및 이의 형성 방법
WO2018026448A1 (en) 2016-08-03 2018-02-08 Titan Spine, Llc Titanium implant surfaces free from alpha case and with enhanced osteoinduction
IT201600082173A1 (it) * 2016-08-04 2018-02-04 Rosa&Fauzza S R L Stp Miscela polimerizzabile, processo di produzione e dispositivo di stampa 3d per la produzione di un manufatto in un materiale composito geopolimerico, e materiale composito geopolimerico
CN106278201B (zh) * 2016-08-27 2020-04-10 景德镇陶瓷大学 一种直接成型3d陶瓷打印用瘠性陶瓷粉体浆料及其制备方法和应用
CN106365503A (zh) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 卓达新材料科技集团威海股份有限公司 一种3d打印房屋料浆用缓凝流化剂
EP3519134B1 (en) 2016-09-29 2024-01-17 Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. Fixed abrasive articles and methods of forming same
US10563105B2 (en) 2017-01-31 2020-02-18 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Abrasive article including shaped abrasive particles
US10759024B2 (en) 2017-01-31 2020-09-01 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Abrasive article including shaped abrasive particles
CN110719946B (zh) 2017-06-21 2022-07-15 圣戈本陶瓷及塑料股份有限公司 颗粒材料及其形成方法
EP3593753A1 (de) * 2018-07-09 2020-01-15 VITA-ZAHNFABRIK H. Rauter GmbH & Co. KG Mehrschichtiger formkörper
EP3659547B1 (de) * 2018-11-29 2021-11-17 Ivoclar Vivadent AG Verfahren und verwendung von schlicker zur herstellung von keramikformkörpern aus zirkonoxid durch 3d-inkjet-drucken
WO2021133901A1 (en) 2019-12-27 2021-07-01 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Abrasive articles and methods of forming same
JP7264104B2 (ja) * 2020-04-28 2023-04-25 株式会社村田製作所 積層型セラミック電子部品の製造方法および消失性インク
WO2022136969A1 (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-06-30 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of making articles including inkjet printing sols containing metal oxide nanoparticles

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5706038A (en) * 1994-10-28 1998-01-06 Hewlett-Packard Company Wet wiping system for inkjet printheads
WO1997038810A1 (en) * 1996-04-17 1997-10-23 Philips Electronics N.V. Method of manufacturing a sintered structure on a substrate
US6336699B1 (en) * 1999-11-23 2002-01-08 Xerox Corporation Self-cleaning wet wipe method and apparatus for cleaning orifices in an AIP type printhead
WO2001078969A2 (en) 2000-04-14 2001-10-25 Z Corporation Compositions for three-dimensional printing of solid objects
US6598953B2 (en) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-29 Phogenix Imaging, Llc Method for judging image quality using human-readable defect-sensitive patterns
US7156485B2 (en) * 2002-03-14 2007-01-02 Sony Corporation Liquid discharge head, cleaning method thereof, and liquid discharge apparatus
CN100486734C (zh) * 2005-06-16 2009-05-13 东北大学 三维网络陶瓷-金属摩擦复合材料的真空-气压铸造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2007698A1 (de) 2008-12-31
JP4886026B2 (ja) 2012-02-29
EP2007698B1 (de) 2010-07-14
ATE473950T1 (de) 2010-07-15
HK1130764A1 (en) 2010-01-08
US20100040767A1 (en) 2010-02-18
CN101415655B (zh) 2013-05-29
JP2009531260A (ja) 2009-09-03
BRPI0710116B1 (pt) 2017-12-12
ES2349023T3 (es) 2010-12-21
DE102006015014B4 (de) 2008-07-24
US8409655B2 (en) 2013-04-02
BRPI0710116B8 (pt) 2021-07-27
DE502007004399D1 (de) 2010-08-26
DE102006015014A1 (de) 2007-10-31
WO2007112885A1 (de) 2007-10-11
BRPI0710116A2 (pt) 2011-08-02
CN101415655A (zh) 2009-04-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DK2007698T3 (da) Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af tredimensionelle keramiske formlegemer
Zhou et al. Preparation of a defect-free alumina cutting tool via additive manufacturing based on stereolithography–Optimization of the drying and debinding processes
EA200801383A1 (ru) Получение наноразмерных материалов
NZ594227A (en) Compositions of surface modified nanoparticles
DE602007002181D1 (de) Tintenstrahlaufzeichnungsmedium und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
WO2010120839A3 (en) Method of reducing the force required to separate a solidified object from a substrate
WO2009010462A3 (de) Verfahren zum aufbringen einer aus mehreren materialien bestehenden produktschicht auf einen formkörper
ATE477061T1 (de) Ultrahydrophobische oberflächen und herstellungsverfahren dafür
WO2009023226A3 (en) 3-d printing of near net shape products
ATE427335T1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von schaumstoffplatten
ATE451334T1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung eines porösen keramikmaterials und dadurch erhaltenes material
EP2172320A4 (en) MOLDING TOOL, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE MOLDING TOOL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SUBSTRATE WITH REPRODUCTION OF A FINE PATTERN
JP2011507792A5 (da)
DE502007002771D1 (de) Beschichtete schaumstoffpartikel und verfahren zur herstellung von halogenfreien, feuerbeständigen partikelschaumstoffformkörpern
ATE476285T1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von strukturen komplexer formen aus verbundmaterialien
WO2009003981A3 (de) Hybride nanopartikel
ATE392314T1 (de) Tintenstrahlaufzeichnungsmedium und herstellungsverfahren dafür
ATE521670T1 (de) Verfahren zum beschichten wasserabsorbierender polymerpartikel
PL2089457T3 (pl) Sposób wytwarzania porowatych folii i materiał foliowy wytwarzany tym sposobem
Kim et al. Biomimetic Micropatterning of Silica by Surface‐Initiated Polymerization and Microcontact Printing
MX2009000671A (es) Metodo para la preparacion de mosaicos de ceramica con poros solidos como decoracion y su producto.
HRP20160010T1 (hr) Upotreba papira za ispis ispisanog s uzorkom za ravne komponente
MX2009008071A (es) Placa de transferencia util en la fabricacion de productos de paneles y tableros.
WO2007142971A3 (en) Crack-resistant ceramic honeycomb articles and methods of manufacturing same
WO2013090214A3 (en) Cement and skinning material based on a water-swellable clay, and method for producing segmented or skinned ceramic honeycomb structures