DK200100657A - Fremgangsmåde og system til transport af en strømning af fluidformige carbonhydrider, der indeholder vand - Google Patents
Fremgangsmåde og system til transport af en strømning af fluidformige carbonhydrider, der indeholder vand Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK200100657A DK200100657A DK200100657A DKPA200100657A DK200100657A DK 200100657 A DK200100657 A DK 200100657A DK 200100657 A DK200100657 A DK 200100657A DK PA200100657 A DKPA200100657 A DK PA200100657A DK 200100657 A DK200100657 A DK 200100657A
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- flow
- reactor
- separator
- transporting
- fluid hydrocarbons
- Prior art date
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- NMJORVOYSJLJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane clathrate Chemical compound C.C.C.C.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O NMJORVOYSJLJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D3/00—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations
- F17D3/14—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations for eliminating water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/04—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/01—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells specially adapted for obtaining from underwater installations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/0318—Processes
- Y10T137/0391—Affecting flow by the addition of material or energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Pipeline Systems (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Description
KRAV 1. Fremgangsmåde til transport af en strømning af fluidformige carbonhydrider, der indeholder vand, gennem et behandlings- og transportsystem, der indbefatter en rørledning, hvilken fremgangsmåde er kendetegnet ved, at strømningen af fluidformige carbonhydrider føres ind i en reaktor, hvor den blandes med partikler af gasformige hydrater, der også føres ind i reaktoren, idet udløbsstrømningen af carbonhydrider fra reaktoren afkøles i en varmeveksler for at sikre, at alt vand, der er til stede deri, er i form af gasformige hydrater, idet strømningen derefter behandles i en separator for at blive separeret i en første strømning og en anden strømning, hvor den første strømning, der har et indhold af gasformigt hydrat, recirkuleres til reaktoren til tilvejebringelse af de ovenfor nævnte partikler af gasformige hydrater, og hvor den anden strømning overføres til en rørledning for at blive transporteret til sit bestemmelsessted. 2. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at strømningen af fluidformige carbonhydrider afkøles i en første varmeveksler, inden den føres ind i reaktoren. 3. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1 og 2, kendetegnet ved, at ønskede kemikalier tilsættes opstrøms for reaktoren. 4. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1-3, kendetegnet ved, at strømningen af fluidformige carbonhydrider underkastes en blandingsoperation, inden den føres ind i reaktoren, for at dispergere det vand, der er til stede som små dråber i den fluidformige carbonhydridfase. 5. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1-4, kendetegnet ved, at den anden strømning fra separatoren blandes med våd gas, inden den overføres til rørledningen. 6. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1-5, kendetegnet ved, at fremgangsmåden udføres på havbunden. 7. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1-6, kendetegnet ved, at der anvendes et ikke-isoleret rør som varmeveksler, når omgivelsestemperaturen er tilstrækkelig lavt. 8. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1-7, kendetegnet ved, at de flu-idformige carbonhydrider er carbonhydridgas. 9. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1-8, kendetegnet ved, at carbon-; hydridstrømningen føres gennem en reduktionsventil, der er anbragt opstrøms for reaktoren eller er en del af reaktoren. 10. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1-9, kendetegnet ved, at strømningen fra reaktoren føres gennem en første separator for at blive separeret i en carbonhy-dridgasstrømning og en strømning, der efterfølgende underkastes separation i en anden separator til nævnte første og anden strømning. 11. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 10, kendetegnet ved, at afkølet kondensat under tryk tilsættes til den første strømning, som recirkuleres til reaktoren. 12. System til behandling og transport afen strømning af fluidformige carbonhydrider, der indeholder vand, hvilket system er kendetegnet ved, at det indbefatter følgende elementer, der er angivet i strømningsretningen og forbundet med hinanden: forbindelse til en carbonhydridkilde (1), en første varmeveksler (4), en reaktor (6), en anden varmeveksler (7), en separator (8), og en rørledning (13); og desuden en ledning (9), der fører fra separatoren (8) til reaktoren (6) og er forsynet med en pumpe (10), som er indrettet til at recirkulere materiale fra separatoren (8) tilbage til reaktoren (6). 13. System ifølge krav 12, kendetegnet ved, at indersiden af reaktoren (6) er belagt med et vandskyende materiale. 14. System ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 12 og 13, kendetegnet ved, at det indbefatter en blander (5) mellem den første varmeveksler (4) og reaktoren (6). 15. System ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 12-14, kendetegnet ved, at det indbefatter organ (2) til tilsætning af kemikalier til strømningen. 16. System ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 12-15, kendetegnet ved, at det indbefatter organ (12) mellem separatoren og rørledningen til blanding afstrømningen fra separatoren (8) med våd gas (11), inden strømningen ledes ind i rørledningen (13). 17. System ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 12-16, kendetegnet ved, at det indbefatter en separator (14) mellem den anden varmeveksler (7) og separatoren (8) til genvinding af carbonhydridgas fra strømningen. 18. System ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 12-17, kendetegnet ved, at det omfatter organ (16) til tilsætning af afkølet kondensat under tryk til ledningen (9) fra separatoren (8) til reaktoren.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO985001A NO985001D0 (no) | 1998-10-27 | 1998-10-27 | FremgangsmÕte og system for transport av en str°m av fluide hydrokarboner inneholdende vann |
NO985001 | 1998-10-27 | ||
PCT/NO1999/000293 WO2000025062A1 (en) | 1998-10-27 | 1999-09-21 | Method and system for transporting a flow of fluid hydrocarbons containing water |
NO9900293 | 1999-09-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK200100657A true DK200100657A (da) | 2001-04-26 |
DK176940B1 DK176940B1 (da) | 2010-06-14 |
Family
ID=19902554
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DKPA200100657A DK176940B1 (da) | 1998-10-27 | 2001-04-26 | Fremgangsmåde og system til transport af en strømning af fluidformige carbonhydrider, der indeholder vand |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6774276B1 (da) |
AU (1) | AU6373599A (da) |
BR (1) | BR9914824A (da) |
CA (1) | CA2346905C (da) |
DK (1) | DK176940B1 (da) |
EA (1) | EA002683B1 (da) |
GB (1) | GB2358640B (da) |
NO (1) | NO985001D0 (da) |
WO (1) | WO2000025062A1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (44)
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US6703534B2 (en) * | 1999-12-30 | 2004-03-09 | Marathon Oil Company | Transport of a wet gas through a subsea pipeline |
KR20030004434A (ko) * | 2001-03-29 | 2003-01-14 | 미츠비시 쥬고교 가부시키가이샤 | 가스 하이드레이트 제조 장치 및 가스 하이드레이트 탈수장치 |
JP5019683B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-31 | 2012-09-05 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | ガスハイドレートスラリーの脱水装置及び脱水方法 |
NO318393B1 (no) * | 2002-11-12 | 2005-03-14 | Sinvent As | Fremgangsmate og system for transport av hydrokarbonstrommer som inneholder voks og asfaltener |
NO321097B1 (no) * | 2003-06-27 | 2006-03-20 | Sinvent As | Fremgangsmate og anordning for rensing av vann og gass |
US7585816B2 (en) * | 2003-07-02 | 2009-09-08 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Method for inhibiting hydrate formation |
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US7597148B2 (en) * | 2005-05-13 | 2009-10-06 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Formation and control of gas hydrates |
JP2009503299A (ja) | 2005-07-29 | 2009-01-29 | ロバート, エー. ベンソン, | 海底井戸からの産出物の輸送 |
ATE425412T1 (de) * | 2005-12-06 | 2009-03-15 | Bp Exploration Operating | Verfahren zum rückvergasen einer gashydrataufschlämmung |
WO2007095399A2 (en) | 2006-03-15 | 2007-08-23 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Method of generating a non-plugging hydrate slurry |
US7958939B2 (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2011-06-14 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Co. | Composition and method for producing a pumpable hydrocarbon hydrate slurry at high water-cut |
EP1892458A1 (en) * | 2006-08-22 | 2008-02-27 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO | Controlled formation of hydrates |
WO2009042307A1 (en) | 2007-09-25 | 2009-04-02 | Exxonmobile Upstream Research Company | Method and apparatus for flow assurance management in subsea single production flowline |
NO326573B1 (no) * | 2007-03-21 | 2009-01-12 | Sinvent As | Fremgangsmate og anordning for forbehandling av en strom av fluide hydrokarboner inneholdende vann. |
AU2008305441B2 (en) | 2007-09-25 | 2014-02-13 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Method for managing hydrates in subsea production line |
NO327833B1 (no) * | 2007-10-25 | 2009-10-05 | Inst Energiteknik | Fremgangsmate og anvendelse |
WO2009058027A1 (en) * | 2007-11-01 | 2009-05-07 | Sinvent As | Method for handling of free water in cold oil or condensate pipelines |
CN101476671B (zh) * | 2009-01-20 | 2012-11-28 | 西安交通大学 | 一种基于热流物流匹配的冷流系统 |
GB2468920A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-09-29 | Framo Eng As | Subsea cooler for cooling a fluid flowing in a subsea flow line |
US20110135289A1 (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2011-06-09 | Kayser Kenneth W | Water heating system with point-of-use control |
US8350236B2 (en) * | 2010-01-12 | 2013-01-08 | Axcelis Technologies, Inc. | Aromatic molecular carbon implantation processes |
WO2011109118A1 (en) | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-09 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | System and method for creating flowable hydrate slurries in production fluids |
CN101777281B (zh) * | 2010-03-08 | 2011-09-07 | 南京化工职业技术学院 | 流体输送实训装置 |
RU2553664C2 (ru) * | 2010-03-11 | 2015-06-20 | Синвент Ас | Обработка потока жидких углеводородов, содержащего воду |
US9068451B2 (en) | 2010-03-11 | 2015-06-30 | Sinvent As | Treatment of produced hydrocarbon fluid containing water |
US20130043033A1 (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2013-02-21 | Marathon Oil Canada Corporation | Upgrading hydrocarbon material on offshore platforms |
US8932996B2 (en) | 2012-01-11 | 2015-01-13 | Clearwater International L.L.C. | Gas hydrate inhibitors and methods for making and using same |
US9896902B2 (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2018-02-20 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Injecting a hydrate slurry into a reservoir |
US9822932B2 (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2017-11-21 | Elwha Llc | Chilled clathrate transportation system |
US9303819B2 (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2016-04-05 | Elwha Llc | Fluid recovery in chilled clathrate transportation systems |
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GB2509167B (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2015-09-02 | Subsea 7 Norway As | Subsea processing of well fluids |
WO2014169932A1 (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2014-10-23 | Statoil Petroleum As | Dispersing solid particles carried in a fluid flow |
RU2532057C1 (ru) * | 2013-06-11 | 2014-10-27 | Андрей Владиславович Курочкин | Фракционирующий холодильник-конденсатор |
US20150210915A1 (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2015-07-30 | Fluor Technology Corporation | Self-lubricated water-crude oil hydrate slurry pipelines |
US20150260348A1 (en) | 2014-03-12 | 2015-09-17 | Larry D. Talley | System and Method for Inhibiting Hydrate Film Growth On Tubular Walls |
WO2016064480A1 (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-04-28 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Entraining hydrate particles in a gas stream |
WO2016195842A1 (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2016-12-08 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | System and process for managing hydrate and wax deposition in hydrocarbon pipelines |
GB2549318A (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2017-10-18 | Ge Oil & Gas Uk Ltd | Wet gas condenser |
CN108954005A (zh) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-12-07 | 阳江核电有限公司 | 一种多通道流体管路切换装置 |
RU2757196C1 (ru) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-10-11 | федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет" (ФГАОУ ВО КФУ) | Способ транспортировки нефти с высоким газовым фактором с использованием контролируемого потока гидратов |
CN113236974B (zh) * | 2021-04-28 | 2022-05-24 | 新疆天利高新石化股份有限公司 | 一种富含高浓度乙烯基乙炔富炔碳四的安全管道输送方法 |
CN116719267B (zh) * | 2023-08-10 | 2023-10-24 | 哈尔滨商业大学 | 一种基于rtu的油气储运控制系统 |
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US6350928B1 (en) * | 1999-12-30 | 2002-02-26 | Marathon Oil Company | Production of a gas hydrate slurry using a fluidized bed heat exchanger |
-
1998
- 1998-10-27 NO NO985001A patent/NO985001D0/no unknown
-
1999
- 1999-09-21 WO PCT/NO1999/000293 patent/WO2000025062A1/en active Application Filing
- 1999-09-21 EA EA200100475A patent/EA002683B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-21 AU AU63735/99A patent/AU6373599A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-09-21 BR BR9914824A patent/BR9914824A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-21 GB GB0107539A patent/GB2358640B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-09-21 US US09/807,841 patent/US6774276B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-09-21 CA CA 2346905 patent/CA2346905C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-04-26 DK DKPA200100657A patent/DK176940B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-03-11 US US10/796,970 patent/US20040176650A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EA200100475A1 (ru) | 2001-10-22 |
DK176940B1 (da) | 2010-06-14 |
CA2346905A1 (en) | 2000-05-04 |
US20040176650A1 (en) | 2004-09-09 |
CA2346905C (en) | 2007-03-20 |
GB2358640B (en) | 2002-08-07 |
US6774276B1 (en) | 2004-08-10 |
GB2358640A (en) | 2001-08-01 |
NO985001D0 (no) | 1998-10-27 |
EA002683B1 (ru) | 2002-08-29 |
WO2000025062A1 (en) | 2000-05-04 |
GB0107539D0 (en) | 2001-05-16 |
BR9914824A (pt) | 2001-07-10 |
AU6373599A (en) | 2000-05-15 |
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