DK164238B - MIXING BATTERY - Google Patents
MIXING BATTERY Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK164238B DK164238B DK017185A DK17185A DK164238B DK 164238 B DK164238 B DK 164238B DK 017185 A DK017185 A DK 017185A DK 17185 A DK17185 A DK 17185A DK 164238 B DK164238 B DK 164238B
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- disc
- valve seat
- cold
- opening
- hot water
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 241000288673 Chiroptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
- F16K11/06—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
- F16K11/078—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted and linearly movable closure members
- F16K11/0782—Single-lever operated mixing valves with closure members having flat sealing faces
Description
iin
DK 164238 BDK 164238 B
Opfindelsen angår et blandingsbatteri med et hus indeholdende en keramikskive til indstilling af blandingsforholdet og en indstillingsmekanisme, der er dannet af en stationær ventil sædeskive med tre åbninger, der korresponderer med åbninger i 5 bundstykket af huset, og en bevægelig styreskive, der via en dreje/skydemekanisme, der styres af et udragende étgrebshånd-tag, kan forskydes og drejes i forhold til ventilsædeskiven, hvorhos styreskiven har et udelt hulrum, der ikke kan udstrække sig over ventilsædeskiven.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The invention relates to a mixing battery having a housing containing a ceramic disc for adjusting the mixing ratio and a setting mechanism formed by a stationary valve seat disc having three openings corresponding to openings in the bottom portion of the housing and a movable control disc which via sliding mechanism controlled by a protruding single-grip handle can be displaced and rotated relative to the valve seat disc, the guide disc having an undivided cavity which cannot extend over the valve seat disc.
1010
Fra britisk patentansøgning nr. 2.108.634A kendes et blandingsbatteri med en keramikskive, der er stationær, og en keramikskive, der kan forskydes og drejes i forhold til den stationære skive, idet der derved kan foretages en regulering af 15 blandingsforholdet og volumenet. I den bevægelige skive er der to åbninger, der vekselvirker med åbninger i den stationære skive, hvorved kanalerne for henholdsvis koldt og varmt vand holdes adskilte. Såvel tilførsel som bortledning af henholdsvis koldt og varmt vand sker via åbninger i blandingsbatte-20 riets bundstykke.British Patent Application No. 2,108,634A discloses a mixing battery having a ceramic disc which is stationary and a ceramic disc which can be displaced and rotated relative to the stationary disc, thereby adjusting the mixing ratio and volume. In the movable disc, there are two openings that interact with openings in the stationary disc, keeping the channels of cold and hot water, respectively, separate. Both supply and discharge of cold and hot water, respectively, take place through openings in the bottom part of the mixing bats.
Fra schweizisk patentskrift nr. 634638 kendes et étgrebsblan-dingsbatteri, hvor strømningsvejene for koldt og varmt vand også er fuldstændigt adskilte. I blandingsbatteriet er indlagt 25 tre keramikskiver med nogle åbninger, af hvilke skiver de to øverste kan bevæges til regulering af henholdsvis blandingsforhold og volumen. En ulempe ved dette blandingsbatteri er, at det fylder forholdsvis meget.Swiss Patent Specification No. 634638 discloses a single-stage mixing battery in which the flow paths for cold and hot water are also completely separate. The mixer battery contains 25 three ceramic discs with some openings, of which the top two discs can be moved to control mixing ratio and volume respectively. One disadvantage of this mixer battery is that it charges relatively much.
30 Formålet med opfindelsen er at anvise, hvorledes blandingsbatteriet kan gøres mindre, samtidigt med at fremstillingsomkostningerne reduceres.The object of the invention is to show how the mixing battery can be made smaller, while at the same time reducing manufacturing costs.
Et blandingsbatteri af den indledningsvis nævnte art er ifølge 35 opfindelsen ejendommeligt ved, at bevægelsen af styreskiven er begrænset således, at hulrummet ikke kan bringes i forbindelse med en bestemt åbning af de tre åbninger i ventilsædeskiven,According to the invention, a mixing battery of the type mentioned initially is characterized in that the movement of the control disc is limited such that the cavity cannot be connected to a particular opening of the three openings in the valve seat disc.
DK 164238 BDK 164238 B
2 og at strømningvejen for henholdsvis koldt og varmt vand styres af en inderkant henholdsvis en yderkant af den bevægelige styreskive. Da det udelte hulrum i den bevægelige styreskive kun er tilordnet de to åbninger af den stationære ventilsæde-5 skive, hvis forbindelse til en af strømningsvejene styres af inderkanten af hulrummet af styreskiven, medens den tredje åbning af ventilsædeskiven udelukkende styres af yderkanten af styreskiven, kræves der til opnåelse af fuldstændigt adskilte strømningsveje for henholdsvis varmt og koldt vand kun to en-10 kelt udformede og i diametre små keramikskiver. Blandingsbatteriets samlede dimensioner vil derved kunne reduceres.2 and that the flow path for cold and hot water is respectively controlled by an inner edge and an outer edge of the movable guide disc, respectively. Since the undivided cavity in the movable guide disk is only assigned to the two openings of the stationary valve seat disc, the connection to one of the flow paths is controlled by the inner edge of the cavity of the guide disk, while the third opening of the valve seat disk is controlled solely by the outer edge of the guide disk. to achieve completely separate flow paths for hot and cold water, respectively, only two single-shaped and in diameter small ceramic discs. The overall dimensions of the mixing battery will thereby be reduced.
Fremdeles kan ifølge opfindelsen det varme henholdsvis det kolde vand strømme direkte gennem den bestemte åbning af ven-15 tilsædeskiven, idet styreskiven med sin yderkant kan bevæges fra den bestemte åbning på en sådan måde, at det varme henholdsvis kolde vand kan strømme ud gennem en åbning i sidevæggen af huset, medens det af inderkanten af hulrummet styrede kolde henholdsvis varme vand kan strømme ud gennem en åbning i 20 bundstykket.Still, according to the invention, the heat or cold water, respectively, can flow directly through the particular opening of the vein seat disc, the guide disc having its outer edge can be moved from the particular opening in such a way that the heat or cold water can flow out through an opening, respectively. in the side wall of the housing, while the cold and hot water, respectively controlled by the inner edge of the cavity, can flow out through an opening in the bottom piece.
Opfindelsen skal nærmere forklares i det følgende under henvisning til tegningen, hvor 25 fig. 1 viser et étgrebs-blandingsbatteri ifølge opfindelsen med en indstil!ingsmekanisme, der er dannet af en stationær og en bevægelig keramikskive, fig. 2 den bevægelige keramikskive set i snit og fra oven, 30 fig. 3 den stationære keramikskive set i snit og fra oven, fig. 4 de to keramikskiver i lukket blandesti11 ing, 35 fig. 5 keramikskiverne i åben blandesti11 ing, fig. 6 keramikskiverne i en stilling, hvor der er lukket for det kolde vand.The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to the drawing, in which 1 shows a single-handle mixer battery according to the invention with an adjusting mechanism formed by a stationary and movable ceramic disc; FIG. 2 is a sectional and top plan view of the movable ceramic disc; FIG. 3 is a sectional and top view of the stationary ceramic disc; FIG. 4 shows the two ceramic discs in a closed mixing station, FIG. 5 shows the ceramic discs in open mixing position, FIG. 6 place the ceramic discs in a position where the cold water is closed.
DK 164238 BDK 164238 B
3 fig. 7 keramikskiverne i en stilling, hvor der er åbent for det kolde vand, fig. 8 keramikskiverne i en stilling, hvor der er lukket for 5 det varme vand, og fig. 9 keramikskiverne i en stilling, hvor der er åbent for det varme vand.3 FIG. 7 shows the ceramic discs in a position open to the cold water; FIG. 8 shows the ceramic discs in a position where the hot water is closed, and FIG. 9 place the ceramic discs in a position where the hot water is open.
10 Det i fig. 1 viste blandingsbatteri ifølge opfindelsen består af et ydre hus 6 med et bundstykke 7, idet der i bundstykket 7 er tre åbninger 8, 9, 10 og i sidevæggen er én åbning 11.10 The embodiment of FIG. 1, the mixer battery according to the invention consists of an outer housing 6 with a bottom piece 7, in which the bottom piece 7 has three openings 8, 9, 10 and in the side wall one opening 11.
Åbningen 8 i bundstykket 7 står i forbindelse med et rør fra 15 en varmtvandstiIslutning, medens åbningen 10 står i forbindelse med et rør fra en koldtvandstiIslutning. 9 og 11 er udløbsåbninger for henholdsvis koldt og varmt vand.The opening 8 in the bottom piece 7 communicates with a pipe from 15 a hot water connection, while the opening 10 communicates with a pipe from a cold water connection. 9 and 11 are outlet openings for cold and hot water respectively.
Blandingsbatteriet har en indsti11ingsmekanisme. Indstillings-20 mekanismen omfatter en stationær ventilsædeskive 1 med tre huller 12, 13, 14 svarende til åbningene 8, 9, 10 i bundstykket 7 af huset 6.The mixer battery has a setting mechanism. The adjusting mechanism 20 comprises a stationary valve seat disc 1 with three holes 12, 13, 14 corresponding to the openings 8, 9, 10 in the bottom portion 7 of the housing 6.
Nogle pakninger 15 tætner mellem hullerne 12, 13, 14 i den 25 stationære keramikskive 1. Nogle pakninger 16 tætner på tilsvarende måde mellem åbningerne 8, 9, 10 i bundstykket 7.Some gaskets 15 seal between the holes 12, 13, 14 of the 25 stationary ceramic disc 1. Some gaskets 16 similarly seal between the openings 8, 9, 10 of the bottom piece 7.
Den stationære keramikskive 1 er fikseret i huset 6 således, at de tre huller 12, 13, 14 i skiven 1 altid korresponderer 30 med tre huller 18, 19, 20 i et indre hus og de tre åbninger 8, 9, 10 i bundstykket 7 af det ydre hus 6.The stationary ceramic disk 1 is fixed in the housing 6 such that the three holes 12, 13, 14 in the disk 1 always correspond to 30 with three holes 18, 19, 20 in an inner housing and the three openings 8, 9, 10 in the base 7. of the outer housing 6.
Den anden keramikskive 2, styreskiven, kan forskydes og drejes i forhold til den stationære keramikskive 1 ved hjælp af en 35 dreje/skydemekanisme 3, 4, 5.The second ceramic disc 2, the guide disc, can be displaced and rotated relative to the stationary ceramic disc 1 by means of a turning / sliding mechanism 3, 4, 5.
Indløbet for det kolde vand i den stationære keramikskive 1 står i forbindelse med udløbet 13 via et hulrum 21 i den over- 4The inlet of the cold water in the stationary ceramic disc 1 communicates with the outlet 13 via a cavity 21 in the upper 4
DK 164238 BDK 164238 B
liggende bevægelige keramikskive 2. Skiven 2's bevægelser er begrænset således, at hulrummet 21 i skiven 2 ikke kan komme i forbindelse med hullet 12 for dat varme vand i skiven 1. Derved holdes det varme vand hele tiden adskilt fra det kolde.lying movable ceramic disc 2. The movements of the disc 2 are limited such that the cavity 21 of the disc 2 cannot contact the hole 12 for that hot water in the disc 1. This keeps the hot water separate from the cold at all times.
5 Hvis den bevægelige keramikskive 2 bevæges væk fra hullet 12, kan det varme vand frit løbe ud gennem huller 22, 11 i henholdsvis det indre og det ydre hus 6.5 If the movable ceramic disc 2 is moved away from the hole 12, the hot water can freely flow out through holes 22, 11 in the inner and outer housing 6, respectively.
Der er således tilvejebragt et étgrebs-blandingsbatteri inde-10 holdende kun to keramikskiver, og hvor det varme vand holdes adskilt fra det kolde ved, at det varme vand ledes via hulrummet 21 i den bevægelige skive 2, medens det kolde vand ledes ud gennem den stationære skive 1 ved, at man åbner et hul 12 i denne, ved at bevæge den bevægelige keramikskive 2 bort fra 15 hullet 12 i den stationære keramikskive 1.Thus, there is provided a single-handle mixer battery containing only two ceramic discs, wherein the hot water is kept separate from the cold by passing the hot water through the cavity 21 of the movable disc 2 while passing the cold water through it. stationary disc 1 by opening a hole 12 therein, by moving the movable ceramic disc 2 away from the hole 12 in the stationary ceramic disc 1.
Hulrummet 21 er af begrænset størrelse således, at det ikke kan overlappe alle åbningerne 12, 13, 14 i den i fig. 8 viste lukkede stilling. Når den øverste skive 2 forskydes radiært, 20 som vist i fig. 9, åbnes der kun for åbningen 12 (det varme vand). Drejer man derefter den bevægelige skive 2 til den i fig. 6 viste stilling, kan man, ved en forskydning af den bevægelige skive 2 i radiær retning, som vist i fig 7, variere koldtvandstilgangen. I mellemstillingen, der er vist i fig. 4, 25 kan man ved en radiær forskydning af den bevægelige skive 2, som vist i fig. 5, variere tilgangen af både koldt og varmt vand, som følge af, at hulrummet 21 i denne stilling lapper lidt ind over åbningen 14.The cavity 21 is of limited size such that it cannot overlap all the openings 12, 13, 14 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 8. As the top disc 2 is displaced radially, 20 as shown in FIG. 9, only the opening 12 (the hot water) is opened. Turning then the movable disk 2 to the one in FIG. 6, by displacing the moving disc 2 in the radial direction, as shown in FIG. 7, the cold water supply can be varied. In the intermediate position shown in FIG. 4, 25, a radial displacement of the movable disk 2, as shown in FIG. 5, the supply of both cold and hot water varies, as the cavity 21 in this position overlaps slightly over the opening 14.
30 Det fremgår således, at de to keramikskiver er udformet således, at en drejning af den bevægelige skive 2 giver en ændring i blandingsforholdet mellem varmt og koldt vand, medens en radiær bevægelse af skiven 2 giver en ændring af det samlede strømni ngsvolumen.It is thus apparent that the two ceramic discs are designed such that a rotation of the moving disc 2 causes a change in the mixing ratio between hot and cold water, while a radial movement of the disc 2 gives a change in the total flow volume.
Det skal bemærkes, at man i lukket stilling kan dreje étgrebs-håndtaget, uden at der afgives vand.It should be noted that in the closed position, the one-handle lever can be turned without dispensing water.
3535
Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB08401325A GB2153047B (en) | 1984-01-18 | 1984-01-18 | A single-handle mixer tap |
| GB8401325 | 1984-01-18 |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK17185D0 DK17185D0 (en) | 1985-01-14 |
| DK17185A DK17185A (en) | 1985-07-19 |
| DK164238B true DK164238B (en) | 1992-05-25 |
| DK164238C DK164238C (en) | 1992-10-26 |
Family
ID=10555176
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK017185A DK164238C (en) | 1984-01-18 | 1985-01-14 | MIXING BATTERY |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (2) | JPS60215171A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU580976B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR8500213A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH662627A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3500966A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK164238C (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2153047B (en) |
| HK (1) | HK48588A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1184105B (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH655556B (en) * | 1984-03-16 | 1986-04-30 | ||
| DE3411447A1 (en) * | 1984-03-28 | 1985-10-03 | Ideal-Standard Gmbh, 5300 Bonn | SANITARY SINGLE-HAND MIXER TAP |
| DE3419208A1 (en) * | 1984-05-23 | 1985-11-28 | Hans Grohe Gmbh & Co Kg, 7622 Schiltach | CONTROL INSERT FOR SANITARY MIXING FITTINGS |
| IT1186980B (en) * | 1985-09-19 | 1987-12-16 | Galatron Srl | PERFECTED MIXING VALVE FOR HOT AND COLD WATER |
| DE3633995A1 (en) * | 1986-10-06 | 1988-04-14 | Ideal Standard | SANITARY INTERVENTION MIXER TAP |
| DE3645002A1 (en) * | 1986-10-06 | 1988-08-04 | Ideal Standard | Sanitary single-lever mixer tap |
| IT1210776B (en) * | 1987-06-01 | 1989-09-20 | Gevipi Ag | CARTRIDGE FOR TAPS WITH PLATES IN HARD MATERIAL WITH METALLIC COATING OF THE SLIDING SURFACES |
| DE3903998A1 (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1990-08-16 | Grohe Armaturen Friedrich | MIXING VALVE FOR SANITARY FITTINGS |
| GB8908428D0 (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1989-06-01 | S & C Thermofluids Ltd | Ceramic independant twin supply water cut off and regulating device |
| TW587686U (en) * | 2003-05-29 | 2004-05-11 | Tall & Stout Ind Corp | Outlet valve structure for drinking fountain |
| GB2493343B (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2016-05-04 | Ashraf Andrew | Water recycling device |
| JP6060201B2 (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2017-01-11 | 株式会社タカギ | Hot water tap |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI58547C (en) * | 1975-03-06 | 1981-02-10 | Oras Oy | MED EN MANOEVERSPAK REGLERBAR BLANDNINGSVENTIL |
| JPS571669U (en) * | 1980-06-04 | 1982-01-06 | ||
| CH643641A5 (en) * | 1981-11-02 | 1984-06-15 | Kugler Fonderie Robinetterie | Mixer mechanical mixer ceramic plates. |
| CH654638A5 (en) * | 1981-11-26 | 1986-02-28 | Karrer Weber & Cie Ag | SANITARY SINGLE LEVER MIXER TAP. |
| DE3225934A1 (en) * | 1982-07-10 | 1984-01-12 | Hansa Metallwerke Ag | Sanitary single-lever mixer |
-
1984
- 1984-01-18 GB GB08401325A patent/GB2153047B/en not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-01-04 AU AU37331/85A patent/AU580976B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-01-14 DK DK017185A patent/DK164238C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-01-14 JP JP60003452A patent/JPS60215171A/en active Pending
- 1985-01-14 DE DE19853500966 patent/DE3500966A1/en active Granted
- 1985-01-17 BR BR8500213A patent/BR8500213A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-01-17 IT IT19129/85A patent/IT1184105B/en active
- 1985-01-18 CH CH239/85A patent/CH662627A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-06-30 HK HK485/88A patent/HK48588A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-06-18 JP JP1993037820U patent/JP2557671Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK17185A (en) | 1985-07-19 |
| CH662627A5 (en) | 1987-10-15 |
| GB2153047B (en) | 1986-09-03 |
| DK17185D0 (en) | 1985-01-14 |
| BR8500213A (en) | 1985-08-27 |
| IT1184105B (en) | 1987-10-22 |
| GB8401325D0 (en) | 1984-02-22 |
| JPS60215171A (en) | 1985-10-28 |
| DE3500966C2 (en) | 1990-11-29 |
| DE3500966A1 (en) | 1985-08-22 |
| AU580976B2 (en) | 1989-02-09 |
| HK48588A (en) | 1988-07-08 |
| GB2153047A (en) | 1985-08-14 |
| JPH0637663U (en) | 1994-05-20 |
| AU3733185A (en) | 1985-07-25 |
| JP2557671Y2 (en) | 1997-12-10 |
| DK164238C (en) | 1992-10-26 |
| IT8519129A0 (en) | 1985-01-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PBP | Patent lapsed |