DK159768C - PLANT FOR MANUFACTURING MINERAL FIBERS BY Centrifugation and gas extraction - Google Patents

PLANT FOR MANUFACTURING MINERAL FIBERS BY Centrifugation and gas extraction

Info

Publication number
DK159768C
DK159768C DK143983A DK143983A DK159768C DK 159768 C DK159768 C DK 159768C DK 143983 A DK143983 A DK 143983A DK 143983 A DK143983 A DK 143983A DK 159768 C DK159768 C DK 159768C
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
centrifuge
peripheral wall
filaments
centrifugation
plant
Prior art date
Application number
DK143983A
Other languages
Danish (da)
Other versions
DK143983D0 (en
DK143983A (en
DK159768B (en
Inventor
Jean Battigelli
Marie-Pierre Barthe
Francois Bouquet
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain Isover
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saint Gobain Isover filed Critical Saint Gobain Isover
Publication of DK143983D0 publication Critical patent/DK143983D0/en
Publication of DK143983A publication Critical patent/DK143983A/en
Publication of DK159768B publication Critical patent/DK159768B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK159768C publication Critical patent/DK159768C/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/04Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by using centrifugal force, e.g. spinning through radial orifices; Construction of the spinner cups therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/72Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
    • D04H1/732Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged by fluid current, e.g. air-lay
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/04Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by using centrifugal force, e.g. spinning through radial orifices; Construction of the spinner cups therefor
    • C03B37/045Construction of the spinner cups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/04Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by using centrifugal force, e.g. spinning through radial orifices; Construction of the spinner cups therefor
    • C03B37/048Means for attenuating the spun fibres, e.g. blowers for spinner cups
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/18Formation of filaments, threads, or the like by means of rotating spinnerets
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209Inorganic fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/72Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
    • D04H1/736Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged characterised by the apparatus for arranging fibres
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
  • Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
  • Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

1. Apparatus for producing fibres from a thermoplastics material and comprising a centrifuge (10) revolving about a substantially vertical axis (22), means for driving the said centrifuge with a rotary motion, means of conveying a stream (24) of material molten to the drawable condition into the centrifuge and carrying it onto the inner surface of the peripheral wall of the said centrifuge, a large number of orifices (40) in the peripheral wall through which the molten material passes to form filaments (41), end means of drawing the said filaments (41) into fibres, said means comprising an internal combustion burner delivering an annular gaseous jet adjacent to the outer part of the said peripheral wall which is directed downwardly, the said annular gaseous jet being at an elevated temperature contributing to maintaining the filaments of material under drawable conditions for a period of time sufficient for drawing, characterised in that the diameter of the centrifuge is between 550 and 1500 mm and in that the centrifuge is driven with a rotary movement under conditions in which its periphery is subject to a centrifugal acceleration comprised between 4000 and 20,000 m/s2.
DK143983A 1982-04-06 1983-03-29 PLANT FOR MANUFACTURING MINERAL FIBERS BY Centrifugation and gas extraction DK159768C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8205920 1982-04-06
FR8205920 1982-04-06

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK143983D0 DK143983D0 (en) 1983-03-29
DK143983A DK143983A (en) 1983-10-07
DK159768B DK159768B (en) 1990-12-03
DK159768C true DK159768C (en) 1991-05-06

Family

ID=9272783

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK143983A DK159768C (en) 1982-04-06 1983-03-29 PLANT FOR MANUFACTURING MINERAL FIBERS BY Centrifugation and gas extraction

Country Status (26)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0091381B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH078732B2 (en)
KR (2) KR900007334B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE24882T1 (en)
AU (1) AU561827B2 (en)
BR (1) BR8301731A (en)
CA (1) CA1221512A (en)
DE (1) DE3369117D1 (en)
DK (1) DK159768C (en)
DZ (1) DZ524A1 (en)
EG (2) EG17513A (en)
ES (1) ES521243A0 (en)
FI (1) FI75556C (en)
GR (1) GR78517B (en)
IE (1) IE55093B1 (en)
IL (1) IL68303A0 (en)
IN (1) IN159841B (en)
IS (1) IS1524B (en)
MA (2) MA19756A1 (en)
MX (1) MX156065A (en)
NO (1) NO155095C (en)
NZ (1) NZ203666A (en)
PT (1) PT76510B (en)
TR (1) TR21774A (en)
YU (1) YU45880B (en)
ZA (2) ZA832285B (en)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IN161084B (en) * 1982-04-06 1987-10-03 Saint Gobain Isover
FR2548959B1 (en) * 1983-07-12 1986-02-07 Saint Gobain Isover MINERAL FIBER FELT
FR2574820B1 (en) * 1984-12-17 1987-02-06 Saint Gobain Isover ABSORBENT MATERIAL BASED ON MINERAL FIBERS
KR890004758A (en) * 1986-10-17 1989-05-09 엠.지. 오르쏘니 Fiberglass-Based Paper
FR2646189B1 (en) * 1989-04-24 1991-07-05 Saint Gobain Isover TECHNIQUE FOR REMOVING OIL POLLUTANTS AND MATERIAL THEREFOR
KR100188507B1 (en) * 1992-08-20 1999-06-01 한스 푸르탁 Method and apparatus for manufacturing mineral wool, and mineral wool produced thereby
AU668878B2 (en) * 1992-08-20 1996-05-23 Isover Saint-Gobain Method for producing mineral wool, and mineral wool produced thereby
FR2811661B1 (en) * 2000-07-13 2003-05-02 Saint Gobain Isover MINERAL WOOL THERMAL / PHONIC INSULATION PRODUCT AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
FR2846989B1 (en) * 2002-11-07 2005-07-01 Saint Gobain Isover MINERAL FIBER MATERIAL FOR ABSORBING IMPACT NOISE
FR2854626B1 (en) * 2003-05-07 2006-12-15 Saint Gobain Isover MINERAL FIBER-BASED PRODUCT AND FIBER OBTAINING DEVICE
US8277837B2 (en) 2006-01-11 2012-10-02 Entegrion, Inc. Hemostatic textile
EA024394B1 (en) * 2008-02-28 2016-09-30 Сэн-Гобэн Изовер Thermal insulation product based on mineral wool
FR2928146B1 (en) * 2008-02-28 2010-02-19 Saint Gobain Isover MINERAL FIBER PRODUCT AND PROCESS FOR OBTAINING THE SAME.
FR3000971B1 (en) 2013-01-11 2016-05-27 Saint Gobain Isover THERMAL INSULATION PRODUCT BASED ON MINERAL WOOL AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE PRODUCT
FR3057567B1 (en) * 2016-10-14 2022-04-01 Saint Gobain Isover MINERAL FIBER FORMATION METHOD
FR3078962B1 (en) * 2018-03-14 2021-10-29 Saint Gobain Isover DEVICE FOR MODIFYING THE TEMPERATURE OF A FIBERING PLATE

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL124045C (en) * 1961-10-17 1900-01-01
US3326650A (en) * 1963-07-22 1967-06-20 Johns Manville Method and apparatus for use in manufacturing glass fibers
FR2147765B1 (en) * 1971-04-07 1976-03-19 Saint Gobain Pont A Mousson
US3997307A (en) * 1975-07-28 1976-12-14 Johns-Manville Corporation Method and apparatus for making glass fibers utilizing an oscillating spinner
FR2459783B1 (en) * 1979-06-22 1989-10-20 Saint Gobain HOLLOW CENTRIFUGAL FOR FIBRATION OF THERMOPLASTIC MATERIALS, ESPECIALLY GLASS
JPS5678443A (en) * 1979-11-27 1981-06-27 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Production of glass fiber and device therefor
US4263033A (en) * 1979-12-26 1981-04-21 Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation Method and apparatus for collecting mineral fibers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EG17513A (en) 1992-06-30
GR78517B (en) 1984-09-27
YU75583A (en) 1985-12-31
KR900007334B1 (en) 1990-10-08
FI75556C (en) 1988-07-11
KR840004402A (en) 1984-10-15
MA19766A1 (en) 1983-12-31
MX156065A (en) 1988-06-28
EP0091381A1 (en) 1983-10-12
AU561827B2 (en) 1987-05-21
ZA832285B (en) 1983-12-28
ES8407120A1 (en) 1984-09-01
IE55093B1 (en) 1990-05-23
EG18913A (en) 1994-09-29
YU45880B (en) 1992-09-07
EP0091381B1 (en) 1987-01-14
JPH078732B2 (en) 1995-02-01
DE3369117D1 (en) 1987-02-19
IN159841B (en) 1987-06-13
FI831145A0 (en) 1983-04-05
NO155095B (en) 1986-11-03
PT76510A (en) 1983-05-01
ES521243A0 (en) 1984-09-01
DK143983D0 (en) 1983-03-29
ZA832336B (en) 1984-01-25
CA1221512A (en) 1987-05-12
JPS58185449A (en) 1983-10-29
IL68303A0 (en) 1983-07-31
MA19756A1 (en) 1983-10-01
NO831182L (en) 1983-10-07
BR8301731A (en) 1983-12-13
FI75556B (en) 1988-03-31
AU1280483A (en) 1983-10-13
NZ203666A (en) 1986-03-14
IS2796A7 (en) 1983-10-07
TR21774A (en) 1985-07-01
IS1524B (en) 1992-12-15
KR900009019B1 (en) 1990-12-17
DK143983A (en) 1983-10-07
DK159768B (en) 1990-12-03
PT76510B (en) 1986-03-19
NO155095C (en) 1987-02-11
IE830750L (en) 1983-10-06
ATE24882T1 (en) 1987-01-15
FI831145L (en) 1983-10-07
DZ524A1 (en) 2004-09-13
KR840004401A (en) 1984-10-15

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Legal Events

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PUP Patent expired