DK155756B - PROJECT CALLING ALUMINUM WINDOW - Google Patents

PROJECT CALLING ALUMINUM WINDOW Download PDF

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Publication number
DK155756B
DK155756B DK174379AA DK174379A DK155756B DK 155756 B DK155756 B DK 155756B DK 174379A A DK174379A A DK 174379AA DK 174379 A DK174379 A DK 174379A DK 155756 B DK155756 B DK 155756B
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
projectile
inhibiting
window
aluminum
frame
Prior art date
Application number
DK174379AA
Other languages
Danish (da)
Other versions
DK174379A (en
DK155756C (en
Inventor
Kurt Kreusch
Original Assignee
Hartmann & Co W
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19782818745 external-priority patent/DE2818745C2/en
Priority claimed from DE19782830559 external-priority patent/DE2830559C2/en
Application filed by Hartmann & Co W filed Critical Hartmann & Co W
Publication of DK174379A publication Critical patent/DK174379A/en
Publication of DK155756B publication Critical patent/DK155756B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK155756C publication Critical patent/DK155756C/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/26Peepholes; Windows; Loopholes
    • F41H5/263Mounting of transparent armoured panels, e.g. bulletproof windows on vehicles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • E06B3/305Covering metal frames with plastic or metal profiled members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/106Frames for bullet-proof windows

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Holo Graphy (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)

Description

iin

DK 155756BDK 155756B

Den foreliggende opfindelse angår et projektilhæmmende alumi- niumvindue til bygninger for beskyttelse mod projektilskud fra alle typer håndvåben inklusive maskinpistoler, og med et 5 projektilhæmmende lag af en aluminiumlegering.The present invention relates to a projectile-inhibiting aluminum window for buildings for protection against projectile fire from all types of small arms, including machine guns, and with a projectile-inhibiting layer of an aluminum alloy.

Ved aluminiumsvindueskarme af tilsvarende type er der gjort forsøg på at opnå en skudhæmmende udformning ved, at hulrummet i aluminiumprofilerne fyldes med skudhæmmende materiale. Disse metoder førte imidlertid ikke til det ønskede resultat, da aluminiumsvinduets beslagkammer ikke kunne fyldes med det skudhæmmende materiale, da dette ville betyde en hindring for beslagdelenes nødvendige bevægelighed, således at vinduet ikke mere _ ville kunne åbnes.With aluminum window frames of similar type, attempts have been made to achieve a shot-retardant design by filling the cavity in the aluminum profiles with shot-retardant material. However, these methods did not produce the desired result, as the aluminum window bracket chamber could not be filled with the bulletproof material, as this would impede the necessary movement of the bracket parts so that the window could no longer be opened.

1515

Der er endvidere afholdt forsøg med at gøre vinduesfløj- og vinduesblindrammer af træ projektilhæmmende ved, at der på fløj- og blindrammerne anbringes metal, men disse forsøg har 2Q heller ikke ført til et gunstigt resultat.Furthermore, attempts have been made to make window wing and window blind frames of wood projectile by placing metal on the wing and blind frames, but these attempts have not led to a favorable result either.

Det er den foreliggende opfindelses formål at anvise en egnet vinduesramme, som i forbindelse med i og for sig kendt sikkerhedsglas beskytter menneskene i bygningen mod beskydning af 25 personer, som er bevæbnet med håndvåben inklusive maskinpistoler, og som desuden på kendt måde kan fremstilles på maskiner uden særligt udstyr.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a suitable window frame which, in connection with safety glass known per se, protects the people in the building from the shooting of 25 persons armed with handguns including machine guns and which can also be manufactured in known manner on machines. without special equipment.

Denne opgave bliver løst ifølge opfindelsen ved et aluminiums-3Q vindue, som er kendetegnet ved det, der er angivet i krav l's kendetegnende del.This task is solved according to the invention by an aluminum-3Q window, which is characterized by the characterizing part of claim 1.

For også på enkel måde at forhindre en skudgennemgang i åbningen på 45° til vinduesplanet er der foreslået en udformning ifølge den i krav 4 og 5 anførte kendetegnende del.Also, in order to simply prevent a shot penetration in the 45 ° opening to the window plane, a design according to the characterizing part of claims 4 and 5 has been proposed.

3535

Opfindelsen forklares nærmere nedenfor ved hjælp af udførelseseksempler og under henvisning til tegningen, hvor fin· 1 4- -i 1 K Τ7τα£*ν +-T7TQV*c* r\ τ +* /τλπ« Λτγι fAreVnl 1 i* rrri v a rnmav f λυ· 2 1 11« 2The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to embodiments and with reference to the drawing, in which fin · 1 4- -i 1 K Τ7τα £ * ν + -T7TQV * c * r \ τ + * / τλπ «Λτγι fAreVnl 1 in * rrri va rnmav f λυ · 2 1 11 «2

DK 155756BDK 155756B

Fig. 1 viser et tværsnit gennem et projektilhæmmende aluminiumsvindue med fløjrammen 2 og blindrammen 1, hulkammeret 3, _ beslagkammeret 4, de på ydersiden af de to rammer 1 og 2 anbragte projektilhæmmende plader 8 af en aluminiumlegering, det projektilhæmmende glas 9 og den skrå åbning 6 på 45° for beskyttelse af spalten 5, som må være til stede mellem fløjrammen 2 og blindrammen 1.FIG. 1 shows a cross-section through a projectile-inhibiting aluminum window with the wing frame 2 and the blind frame 1, the hollow chamber 3, the bracket chamber 4, the projectile-retaining plates 8 of an aluminum alloy, the projectile-inhibiting glass 9 and the oblique opening 6 on the outside of the two frames 1 and 2 45 ° to protect the gap 5 which must be present between the wing frame 2 and the blind frame 1.

1010

Fig. 2 viser tværsnittet gennem et projektilhæmmende vindue med aluminiumprofilen til fløjrammen 2 og blindrammen 1, hulkammeret 3, beslagkammeret 4, de på ydersiden af de to rammer 1 og 2 anbragte projektilhæmmende plader 8 af en aluminiumle-15 gering, det skudhæmmende glas 9 og en retvinklet fals for be skyttelse af åbningsspalten 5 mellem fløjrammen 2 og blindrammen 1.FIG. 2 shows the cross-section through a projectile-inhibiting window with the aluminum profile of the wing frame 2 and the blind frame 1, the hollow chamber 3, the bracket chamber 4, the projectile-inhibiting plates 8 of an aluminum alloy placed on the outside of the two frames 1 and 2, the shot-retaining glass 9 and a right angle cover for protecting the opening slot 5 between the wing frame 2 and the blind frame 1.

Fig. 3 viser tværsnittet gennem et faststående aluminiumsvindue 20 med aluminiumprofilen til blindrammen 1, den på ydersiden af vinduet anbragt projektilhæmmende plade 8 af en aluminiumlegering, hulkammeret 3 og det projektilhæmmende glas 9.FIG. 3 shows the cross section through a fixed aluminum window 20 with the aluminum profile of the blind frame 1, the projectile-retaining plate 8 of an aluminum alloy placed on the outside of the window, the hollow chamber 3 and the projectile-retaining glass 9.

Fig. 4 viser tværsnittet gennem et projektilhæmmende aluminium-2g vindue med aluminiumvinduesfløjen 2 og aluminiumvinduesrammen 1, hulkammeret 2, beslagkammeret 4, den på ydersiden af vinduet anbragte projektilhæmmende aluminiumlegering 8, det projektilhæmmende glas og den beskyttelse af sporet 5 først retvinklet og derefter under en vinkel på 45° forløbende åbning 6 mellem 30 vinduesfløjen og vinduesrammen.FIG. 4 shows the cross-section through a projectile-inhibiting aluminum-2g window with the aluminum window wing 2 and aluminum window frame 1, the hollow chamber 2, the bracket chamber 4, the projectile-inhibiting aluminum alloy 8, the projectile-inhibiting glass and the protection of the groove 5 at right angles and then at an angle. 45 ° opening opening 6 between the 30 wing and the window frame.

Fig. 5 viser tværsnittet gennem et projektilhæmmende aluminiumvinduesdel med aluminiumvinduesfløjen 2 og aluminiumvinduesrammen 1, hulkammeret 3, beslagkammeret 4, den på ydersiden 35 af vinduet anbragte projektilhæmmende aluminiumlegering 8, det projektilhæmmende glas 9 og det for beskyttelse af sporet 5 i en vinkel på 45° forløbende i midten retvinklet aftrappede midterområde 7 mellem vinduesfløj og vinduesramme.FIG. 5 shows the cross-section through a projectile-inhibiting aluminum window part with the aluminum window wing 2 and the aluminum window frame 1, the hollow chamber 3, the bracket chamber 4, the projectile-inhibiting aluminum alloy 8 arranged on the outside 35 of the window, the projectile-inhibiting glass 9 and the groove 5 at an angle of 45 °. middle right angled stepped center area 7 between window wing and window frame.

Claims (5)

1. Projektilhæmmende aluminiumvindue til bygninger for beskyttelse mod projektilskud fra alle typer håndvåben inklusive maskinpistoler og med et projektilhæmmende lag af en aluminiumlegering, kendetegnet ved, at der på ydersiden eller indersiden af fløjrammens (2) og blindrammens (1) aluminiumprofiler er klæbet eller påsvejset projektilhæmmende plader (8) af en aluminiumlegering, og at de projektilhæmmende plader (8) i området ved spalten (5) mellem fløjramme (2) og blindramme (1) er således udformet, at der fra spalte (5) til ydersiden 15 af de projektilhæmmende pladers (8) yderside forbliver en under en vinkel på 45° i forhold til vinduesplanet forløbende åbning (6) med spaltens (5) bredde.1. Projectile-inhibiting aluminum window for buildings for protection against projectile shots from all types of small arms, including machine guns and with a projectile-inhibiting layer of an aluminum alloy, characterized in that the aluminum profiles of the wing frame (2) and the blind frame (1) are adhered or welded to the projectile plates (8) of an aluminum alloy, and the projectile-inhibiting plates (8) in the region of the gap (5) between wing frame (2) and blind frame (1) are designed such that from slot (5) to the outside 15 of the projectile inhibitor the exterior of the plate (8) remains at an angle of 45 ° relative to the window plane extending (6) with the width of the slot (5). 2. Projektilhæmmende aluminiumvindue ifølge krav 1, kende-2Q tegnet ved, at den projektilhæmmende plade i området ved spalten (5) mellem fløjrammen (2) og blindrammen (1) er udformet på en sådan måde, at der i spaltens (5) bredde opstår en fals (7), der ud for de projektilhæmmende pladers (8) midte er aftrappet under en ret vinkel. 25Projectile-inhibiting aluminum window according to claim 1, characterized in that the projectile-inhibiting plate in the region of the gap (5) between the wing frame (2) and the blind frame (1) is designed in such a way that in the width of the gap (5) a fold (7) is formed, which is stepped off at a right angle next to the projectile inhibitor plates (8). 25 3. Projektilhæmmende aluminiumvindue ifølge krav 1 og 2, kendetegnet ved, at det er udformet som et faststående vindue, og at en plade (8) af en projektilhæmmende aluminiumlegering er påklæbet eller påsvejset på blindrammens (1) yder- 30 eller inderside.Projectile-inhibiting aluminum window according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that it is designed as a fixed window and that a plate (8) of a projectile-inhibiting aluminum alloy is affixed or welded to the outer or inner surface of the blind frame (1). 4. Projektilhæmmende aluminiumvindue ifølge krav 1 til 3, kendetegnet ved, at den under en vinkel på 45° til vinduesplanet forløbende åbning (6) ved de projektilhæmmende 35 pladers (8) yderside er afvinklet 45° på en sådan måde, at der udformes en åbning lodret på pladen.Projectile-inhibiting aluminum window according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the opening (6) which extends 45 ° to the window plane at the outer side of the projectile-inhibiting 35 plates (8) is angled 45 ° in such a way that a opening vertically on the plate. 4. Projektilhæmmende aluminiumvindue ifølge krav 1 til 4, kendetegnet ved,.at den under en vinkel på 45° i DK 155756B aftrappet udformet, at der omtrent midt på pladen fremkommer et område, der er parallelt med vinduets plan.Projectile-inhibiting aluminum window according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, at an angle of 45 ° in the DK 155756B, the staircase is designed to provide an area approximately in the middle of the plate parallel to the plane of the window. 5 10 15 20 25 30 355 10 15 20 25 30 35
DK174379A 1978-04-28 1979-04-27 PROJECT CALLING ALUMINUM WINDOW DK155756C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19782818745 DE2818745C2 (en) 1978-04-28 1978-04-28 Bullet-resistant aluminum window
DE2818745 1978-04-28
DE2830559 1978-07-12
DE19782830559 DE2830559C2 (en) 1978-07-12 1978-07-12 Bullet-resistant aluminum window

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK174379A DK174379A (en) 1979-10-29
DK155756B true DK155756B (en) 1989-05-08
DK155756C DK155756C (en) 1989-10-02

Family

ID=25774368

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK174379A DK155756C (en) 1978-04-28 1979-04-27 PROJECT CALLING ALUMINUM WINDOW

Country Status (10)

Country Link
AT (1) AT374558B (en)
CH (1) CH638864A5 (en)
DK (1) DK155756C (en)
FR (1) FR2424405A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2020720B (en)
IT (1) IT1112510B (en)
LU (1) LU81202A1 (en)
NL (1) NL188593C (en)
NO (1) NO152105C (en)
SE (1) SE437729B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT8352826V0 (en) * 1983-01-11 1983-01-11 Cpm Impianti Ind ARMORED GARRITTA OF THE PERFECT TYPE
FR2578284B1 (en) * 1984-12-20 1992-05-07 Henault Serge INVIOLABLE DOOR
DE3602742C1 (en) * 1986-01-30 1987-07-23 Wieland Werke Ag Bulletproof window or door construction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
LU81202A1 (en) 1979-09-10
FR2424405B1 (en) 1983-09-23
SE7903571L (en) 1979-10-29
NL7903245A (en) 1979-10-30
NO152105C (en) 1985-07-31
IT1112510B (en) 1986-01-20
CH638864A5 (en) 1983-10-14
ATA305879A (en) 1983-09-15
FR2424405A1 (en) 1979-11-23
NL188593B (en) 1992-03-02
DK174379A (en) 1979-10-29
NL188593C (en) 1992-08-03
NO152105B (en) 1985-04-22
AT374558B (en) 1984-05-10
IT7922214A0 (en) 1979-04-27
SE437729B (en) 1985-03-11
DK155756C (en) 1989-10-02
GB2020720B (en) 1982-08-04
GB2020720A (en) 1979-11-21
NO791363L (en) 1979-10-30

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