DK0558845T3 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DK0558845T3 DK0558845T3 DK92304631.2T DK92304631T DK0558845T3 DK 0558845 T3 DK0558845 T3 DK 0558845T3 DK 92304631 T DK92304631 T DK 92304631T DK 0558845 T3 DK0558845 T3 DK 0558845T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- heating unit
- primer
- base layer
- coated
- asphalt
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012799 electrically-conductive coating Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/24—Methods or arrangements for preventing slipperiness or protecting against influences of the weather
- E01C11/26—Permanently installed heating or blowing devices ; Mounting thereof
- E01C11/265—Embedded electrical heating elements ; Mounting thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/10—Snow traps ; Removing snow from roofs; Snow melters
- E04D13/103—De-icing devices or snow melters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4092476A JP2632470B2 (ja) | 1992-02-28 | 1992-02-28 | 面状発熱体による踏切の融雪構造 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK0558845T3 true DK0558845T3 (da) | 1996-09-11 |
Family
ID=14055370
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK92304631.2T DK0558845T3 (da) | 1992-02-28 | 1992-05-21 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5605418A (da) |
EP (1) | EP0558845B1 (da) |
JP (1) | JP2632470B2 (da) |
AT (1) | ATE142729T1 (da) |
CA (1) | CA2069238C (da) |
DE (1) | DE69213707T2 (da) |
DK (1) | DK0558845T3 (da) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2739313B1 (ja) * | 1997-06-23 | 1998-04-15 | 株式会社ミナミ | 草止めブロック及びブロックの草止め構造 |
US5966502A (en) * | 1997-08-13 | 1999-10-12 | Clearpath, Inc. | Apparatus for melting snow and ice |
DE19747588B4 (de) * | 1997-10-28 | 2004-05-13 | Flowtex Technologie Gmbh & Co. Kg I.K. | Temperierbarer Flugplatzverkehrsweg und Verfahren zur Nachrüstung eines bestehenden Flugplatzverkehrsweges |
US5948299A (en) * | 1998-07-02 | 1999-09-07 | Scalia; Henry | Portable snow melting device |
US6180929B1 (en) | 1998-08-06 | 2001-01-30 | Clearpath, Inc. | Heating pad apparatus adapted for outdoor use |
US6184496B1 (en) * | 1998-08-06 | 2001-02-06 | Clearpath, Inc. | Driveway, walkway and roof snow and ice melting mat |
US7638735B2 (en) * | 2002-02-11 | 2009-12-29 | The Trustees Of Dartmouth College | Pulse electrothermal and heat-storage ice detachment apparatus and methods |
AU2003213017A1 (en) * | 2002-02-11 | 2003-09-04 | The Trustees Of Dartmouth College | Systems and methods for modifying an ice-to-object interface |
US20080196429A1 (en) * | 2002-02-11 | 2008-08-21 | The Trustees Of Dartmouth College | Pulse Electrothermal And Heat-Storage Ice Detachment Apparatus And Method |
US8405002B2 (en) * | 2002-02-11 | 2013-03-26 | The Trustees Of Dartmouth College | Pulse electrothermal mold release icemaker with safety baffles for refrigerator |
US20090235681A1 (en) * | 2002-02-11 | 2009-09-24 | The Trustees Of Dartmouth College | Pulse Electrothermal Mold Release Icemaker For Refrigerator Having Interlock Closure And Baffle For Safety |
US20080223842A1 (en) * | 2002-02-11 | 2008-09-18 | The Trustees Of Dartmouth College | Systems And Methods For Windshield Deicing |
EP1789319A2 (en) * | 2004-06-22 | 2007-05-30 | Trustees of Dartmouth College | Pulse systems and methods for detaching ice |
US7358460B2 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2008-04-15 | Hoffman William H | Deployment system for thermal radiating materials |
US20100059503A1 (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2010-03-11 | Victor Petrenko | Pulse Electrothermal Deicing Of Complex Shapes |
US8424324B2 (en) | 2008-11-05 | 2013-04-23 | The Trustees Of Dartmouth College | Refrigerant evaporators with pulse-electrothermal defrosting |
WO2010080549A1 (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-07-15 | Hulen Michael S | Improvements in efficiency of systems and methods of operating environmental equipment utilizing energy obtained from manufactured surface coverings |
US8931296B2 (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2015-01-13 | John S. Chen | System and method for energy-saving inductive heating of evaporators and other heat-exchangers |
JP5334266B2 (ja) * | 2010-05-18 | 2013-11-06 | 株式会社ホクスイ設計コンサル | 空気吹出型路面融雪システム |
AU2013214742B2 (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2017-08-31 | Engineered Plastics Inc. | Frost resistant surface |
CN103216049A (zh) * | 2013-03-23 | 2013-07-24 | 梁艳芬 | 一种新型融雪器 |
CA2887271A1 (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-10-08 | Lampman Wildlife Management Services Ltd. | Wildlife exclusion composition and assembly |
US10988904B2 (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2021-04-27 | Ian R. Cooke | Snow and ice melting device, system and corresponding methods |
US10473381B2 (en) * | 2016-10-05 | 2019-11-12 | Betterfrost Technologies Inc. | High-frequency self-defrosting evaporator coil |
CN109098362B (zh) * | 2018-09-25 | 2024-06-25 | 浙江明烁节能科技股份有限公司 | 用于融化冰雪的柔性卷材贴及其冰雪融化系统、方法 |
CN115404739B (zh) * | 2022-09-30 | 2023-08-15 | 湖北工业大学 | 一种道路或机场预埋管布置结构及进行温控和拆除的方法 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2889445A (en) * | 1955-03-28 | 1959-06-02 | Herman B Wolf | Electrically heated mat |
US2851992A (en) * | 1956-09-05 | 1958-09-16 | Radiant Products Inc | Brooder and heating unit therefor |
US2952001A (en) * | 1958-08-04 | 1960-09-06 | Linton Summit Coal Company Inc | Electrical heating tape and method of making |
AT258340B (de) * | 1963-05-31 | 1967-11-27 | Benno Palatini | Einrichtung zum elektrischen Beheizen flächenhafter Beläge |
AT251631B (de) * | 1963-09-16 | 1967-01-10 | Herbert Dipl Ing Pferschy | Vorrichtung zum Beheizen von Bodenflächen |
US3236991A (en) * | 1963-12-18 | 1966-02-22 | William P Graham | Sidewalk heating means for melting snow |
BE704645A (fr) * | 1967-10-04 | 1968-04-04 | Acec | Procédé de fabrication de troncons de route chauffés |
CH534997A (de) * | 1971-07-12 | 1973-03-15 | Electrofina Ag | Heizbares Flächenelement |
US3791443A (en) * | 1971-12-13 | 1974-02-12 | Atlantic Richfield Co | Foundation for construction on frozen substrata |
JPS5110892B2 (da) * | 1972-04-06 | 1976-04-07 | ||
CH579859A5 (en) * | 1974-12-19 | 1976-09-15 | Windisch Josef Gottfried | Electric surface heating element - has resistance wires positioned in plastics grid enclosed between two plastics sheets |
US4110597A (en) * | 1976-05-05 | 1978-08-29 | Elmore Theodore V | Heating device |
US4141187A (en) * | 1977-01-28 | 1979-02-27 | Graves Robert J | Roofing and surfacing material and method |
SE424109B (sv) * | 1978-11-22 | 1982-06-28 | Foerenade Fabriksverken | Metod och anordning for reglering av temperaturen i asfalt- eller betongkroppar |
DE3433702A1 (de) * | 1984-09-13 | 1986-03-20 | Buchtal Gmbh, 8472 Schwarzenfeld | Wand-, decken- und/oder bodenausbildung sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
JPS6276494U (da) * | 1985-10-31 | 1987-05-16 | ||
US4693300A (en) * | 1986-08-04 | 1987-09-15 | Nippon Flute, Co. | Method and apparatus for sprinklerless snow control |
US4937435A (en) * | 1987-12-14 | 1990-06-26 | Thermon Manufacturing Company | Flexible electric heating pad using PTC ceramic thermistor chip heating elements |
US4919744A (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1990-04-24 | Raychem Corporation | Method of making a flexible heater comprising a conductive polymer |
-
1992
- 1992-02-28 JP JP4092476A patent/JP2632470B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-21 DK DK92304631.2T patent/DK0558845T3/da active
- 1992-05-21 AT AT92304631T patent/ATE142729T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-05-21 DE DE69213707T patent/DE69213707T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-05-21 EP EP92304631A patent/EP0558845B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-22 CA CA002069238A patent/CA2069238C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-09-20 US US08/123,044 patent/US5605418A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69213707T2 (de) | 1997-02-20 |
ATE142729T1 (de) | 1996-09-15 |
JPH05239804A (ja) | 1993-09-17 |
EP0558845A1 (en) | 1993-09-08 |
CA2069238A1 (en) | 1993-08-29 |
US5605418A (en) | 1997-02-25 |
EP0558845B1 (en) | 1996-09-11 |
CA2069238C (en) | 1998-12-29 |
DE69213707D1 (de) | 1996-10-17 |
JP2632470B2 (ja) | 1997-07-23 |
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