DE950522C - Flange quick release for pipes or vessels - Google Patents
Flange quick release for pipes or vesselsInfo
- Publication number
- DE950522C DE950522C DEF3190D DEF0003190D DE950522C DE 950522 C DE950522 C DE 950522C DE F3190 D DEF3190 D DE F3190D DE F0003190 D DEF0003190 D DE F0003190D DE 950522 C DE950522 C DE 950522C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- vessels
- clamping ring
- flanges
- quick release
- pipes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L33/00—Arrangements for connecting hoses to rigid members; Rigid hose connectors, i.e. single members engaging both hoses
- F16L33/02—Hose-clips
- F16L33/12—Hose-clips with a pivoted or swinging tightening or securing member, e.g. toggle lever
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J13/00—Covers or similar closure members for pressure vessels in general
- F16J13/02—Detachable closure members; Means for tightening closures
- F16J13/06—Detachable closure members; Means for tightening closures attached only by clamps along the circumference
- F16J13/065—Detachable closure members; Means for tightening closures attached only by clamps along the circumference the clamp comprising a ring encircling the flange
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L23/00—Flanged joints
- F16L23/04—Flanged joints the flanges being connected by members tensioned in the radial plane
- F16L23/06—Flanged joints the flanges being connected by members tensioned in the radial plane connected by toggle-action levers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Flanschenschnellverschluß für Rohrleitungen oder Gefäße, der aus konischen, mit -einer zwischengelegten Dichtung versehenen Flanschen besteht, die von außen her durch einen mit entsprechend konischem Profil ausgestatteten, mehrgliedrigen Klemmring mit Spannvorrichtung zusammengepreßt werden.The invention relates to a flange quick release fastener for pipelines or vessels made of conical, with an interposed seal Flanges are made from the outside by a with a correspondingly conical profile equipped, multi-part clamping ring are pressed together with a clamping device.
Zweck der Erfindung ist es nun, einen Verschluß zu schaffen, der es ermöglicht, in kürzester Zeit Flansche nicht nur an Rohrleitungen, sondern auch an Gefäßen großer Abmessungen so dicht und dauerhaft zu verbinden, wie es sonst nur unter Verwendung von zeitraubenden Verschraubungen möglich ist.The purpose of the invention is now to create a closure that it enables flanges not only on pipelines, but also in the shortest possible time to be connected to vessels of large dimensions as tightly and permanently as usual is only possible using time-consuming screw connections.
Dies wird dadurch erreicht, daß erfindungsgemäß je zwei Glieder des Klemmringes in einem an einem der zu verbindenden Flansche befestigten Gelenk beweglich angeordnet und die an einander benachbarten Gelenken schwenkbaren Einzelglieder an ihren freien Enden mittels einer an sich bekannten Spannhebelvorrichtung miteinander kuppelbar sind. Da jedes Glied des Klemmringes einzeln schwenkbar ist, nimmt der Schnellverschluß so wenig Raum ein, daß er auch an Rohrleitungen und Gefäßen mit Wärmeisolierung oder mit Kühl-und Heizmänteln verwendet werden kann, ohne die Anordnung der Wärmeisolierung oder der Kühl-und Heizmäntel zu behindern.This is achieved in that, according to the invention, each two members of the Clamping ring movable in a joint attached to one of the flanges to be connected arranged and the individual links pivotable at adjacent joints at their free ends by means of a tension lever device known per se are connectable. Since each member of the clamping ring can be pivoted individually, the Quick release so little space that it can also be attached to pipes and vessels Thermal insulation or with cooling and heating jackets can be used without the arrangement obstruct the thermal insulation or the cooling and heating jackets.
Da der Klemmring in mehrere Gliederpaare unterteilt ist, die jeweils für sich gespannt werden, ist der Kraftaufwand zum Spannen des Klemmringes wesentlich herabgesetzt gegenüber den bekannten gliederkettenartigen Klemmringen.Since the clamping ring is divided into several pairs of links, each are tensioned by themselves, the effort required to tension the clamping ring is essential reduced compared to the known link chain-like clamping rings.
Trotz der Gliedervielzahl des Klemmringes sind alle Glieder mit den zu kuppelnden Teilen unverlierbar verbunden, was den Verschluß besonders für Gefäße wertvoll macht.Despite the large number of links on the clamping ring, all links are with the to be connected captive parts to be coupled, which makes the closure especially for vessels makes valuable.
Der Gegenstand der Erfindung wird an Hand der Zeichnung erläutert.The subject matter of the invention is explained with reference to the drawing.
Fig. z zeigt .den Flanschenverschluß von oben, Fig. 2 einen Teil eines Gefäßverschlusses, im senkrechten Schnitt: Die zusammenzufügenden, konisch gestalteten Flansche a, zwischen welchen die Dichtung g liegt, werden von außen her durch einen Klemmring b mit hufeisenartigem Profil, wobei die Innenschenkel des Hufeisens divergierend konisch gestaltet sind, beim Anziehen des Klemmringes b zusammengepreßt. Der Klemmring ist zweckmäßig mehrteilig gestaltet und in den Gelenken c an einem der zu verbindenden Flansche schwenkbar befestigt. Die Fig. r zeigt einen vierteiligen Ring, der durch die Spannverschlüsse d, welche mit einer Verstellvorrichtung c ausgestattet sind, zusammengezogen wird und welcher beim Auseinanderschwenken die Flansche a freigibt. Die Konizitäten :der Ringflächen des Flansches und der inneren Ringflächen des Klemmringes sind konisch so gestaltet, daß der Klemmring sich beim Öffnen leicht lösen läßt.Fig. Z shows .the flange closure from above, Fig. 2 shows a part of a Vascular occlusion, in vertical section: The conical shape to be joined Flanges a, between which the seal g is located, are from the outside by a Clamping ring b with a horseshoe-like profile, the inner legs of the horseshoe diverging are conical, compressed when tightening the clamping ring b. The clamping ring is expediently designed in several parts and in the joints c on one of the to be connected Flanges pivotably attached. The Fig. R shows a four-part ring, which by the latches d, which are equipped with an adjustment device c, is pulled together and which releases the flanges a when pivoting apart. The conicities: the annular surfaces of the flange and the inner annular surfaces of the clamping ring are conically designed so that the clamping ring can be easily loosened when opening.
In Fig.2 ist mit f die Gefäßwand, mit /t der Gefäßdeckel bezeichnet.In FIG. 2, f denotes the vessel wall and / t denotes the vessel lid.
Dieser Verschluß zeigt gegenüber den bisher bekannten Verschlüssen folgende Vorzüge: Er läßt sich mit zwei Handgriffen außerordentlich schnell und ohne Kraftaufwand schließen und öffnen. Die Flansche können sehr kleine Abmessungen haben, da nur geringe Beanspruchungen bei dem überall gleichmäßigen Druck auftreten. Die Verschlußkräfte wirken nur auf den Rand der Flansche. Die Dichtung ist keinem mechanischen Verschleiß ausgesetzt, weil die zu verbindenden Flansche nur axial aufeinandergedrückt werden. Der Verschluß ist wohlfeil und einfach in der Herstellung und sehr leicht und schnell zu bedienen.This closure shows against the previously known closures the following advantages: It can be opened extremely quickly and in just two steps close and open without effort. The flanges can have very small dimensions have, since only low stresses occur with the uniform pressure everywhere. The locking forces only act on the edge of the flange. The poetry is none exposed to mechanical wear because the flanges to be connected are only axial are pressed together. The closure is cheap and easy to manufacture and very easy and quick to use.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEF3190D DE950522C (en) | 1944-07-14 | 1944-07-14 | Flange quick release for pipes or vessels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEF3190D DE950522C (en) | 1944-07-14 | 1944-07-14 | Flange quick release for pipes or vessels |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE950522C true DE950522C (en) | 1956-11-22 |
Family
ID=7083718
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEF3190D Expired DE950522C (en) | 1944-07-14 | 1944-07-14 | Flange quick release for pipes or vessels |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE950522C (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1221061B (en) * | 1958-04-21 | 1966-07-14 | Applic Mach Motrices | Device for damping pressure surges in fluid lines with an elastic bladder enclosing a gas volume |
DE1290389B (en) * | 1965-04-01 | 1969-03-06 | Grove Marvin Henry | Sealing arrangement for pipe flange connections |
DE3416435A1 (en) * | 1984-05-04 | 1985-11-14 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Coupling device for the automatic coupling and uncoupling of a tool, which can be deposited in a storage magazine inside the working area of an industrial robot in a defined rest position or can be removed therefrom, on the working arm of the robot |
DE4404388C1 (en) * | 1994-02-11 | 1995-05-18 | Sartorius Gmbh | Quick-release closure for flanged joints in pressurised systems |
EP1156256A2 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2001-11-21 | Fr. Jacob Söhne GmbH & Co. | Clamping ring |
FR2811088A1 (en) * | 2000-07-03 | 2002-01-04 | Aerospatiale Matra Missiles | DEVICE FOR MOUNTING AN EYE SUPPORT ARM ON AN AIRCRAFT SUCH AS A GIRAVION |
EP3492793A4 (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2019-06-05 | Yang, Shunli | Multi-petaled oblique-plane hoop and pipe connector thereof |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE76008C (en) * | E. MÜLLER und R. MINICH in Baden b. Wien | Seal for pipe connections with axial play | ||
US1007326A (en) * | 1911-03-16 | 1911-10-31 | William T Boyd | Hose-coupling. |
US1093868A (en) * | 1912-03-11 | 1914-04-21 | Henry W Jacobs | Means for forming couplings or joints. |
US1290590A (en) * | 1918-08-03 | 1919-01-07 | George V Lehew | Coupling. |
FR547815A (en) * | 1922-02-24 | 1922-12-26 | Pipe joint with conical surfaces | |
DE369859C (en) * | 1923-02-23 | Albert Moellering | Lid closure for vessels u. like | |
GB543529A (en) * | 1941-01-03 | 1942-03-02 | Avimo Ltd | Improvements relating to pipe joints |
-
1944
- 1944-07-14 DE DEF3190D patent/DE950522C/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE76008C (en) * | E. MÜLLER und R. MINICH in Baden b. Wien | Seal for pipe connections with axial play | ||
DE369859C (en) * | 1923-02-23 | Albert Moellering | Lid closure for vessels u. like | |
US1007326A (en) * | 1911-03-16 | 1911-10-31 | William T Boyd | Hose-coupling. |
US1093868A (en) * | 1912-03-11 | 1914-04-21 | Henry W Jacobs | Means for forming couplings or joints. |
US1290590A (en) * | 1918-08-03 | 1919-01-07 | George V Lehew | Coupling. |
FR547815A (en) * | 1922-02-24 | 1922-12-26 | Pipe joint with conical surfaces | |
GB543529A (en) * | 1941-01-03 | 1942-03-02 | Avimo Ltd | Improvements relating to pipe joints |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1221061B (en) * | 1958-04-21 | 1966-07-14 | Applic Mach Motrices | Device for damping pressure surges in fluid lines with an elastic bladder enclosing a gas volume |
DE1290389B (en) * | 1965-04-01 | 1969-03-06 | Grove Marvin Henry | Sealing arrangement for pipe flange connections |
DE3416435A1 (en) * | 1984-05-04 | 1985-11-14 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Coupling device for the automatic coupling and uncoupling of a tool, which can be deposited in a storage magazine inside the working area of an industrial robot in a defined rest position or can be removed therefrom, on the working arm of the robot |
DE4404388C1 (en) * | 1994-02-11 | 1995-05-18 | Sartorius Gmbh | Quick-release closure for flanged joints in pressurised systems |
EP1156256A2 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2001-11-21 | Fr. Jacob Söhne GmbH & Co. | Clamping ring |
DE10024834A1 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2001-11-29 | Fr Jacob Soehne Gmbh & Co | Tension ring |
US6470538B2 (en) | 2000-05-19 | 2002-10-29 | Fr. Jacob Söhne GmbH & Co. | Clamp ring |
EP1156256A3 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2003-01-02 | Fr. Jacob Söhne GmbH & Co. | Clamping ring |
FR2811088A1 (en) * | 2000-07-03 | 2002-01-04 | Aerospatiale Matra Missiles | DEVICE FOR MOUNTING AN EYE SUPPORT ARM ON AN AIRCRAFT SUCH AS A GIRAVION |
EP1170616A1 (en) * | 2000-07-03 | 2002-01-09 | Aerospatiale Matra Missiles | Mounting device for an ocular holding arm in a rotorcraft-like aircraft |
US6568626B2 (en) | 2000-07-03 | 2003-05-27 | Aerospatiale Matra Missiles | Eyepiece-support arm assembly device on an aircraft such as a rotary aircraft |
EP3492793A4 (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2019-06-05 | Yang, Shunli | Multi-petaled oblique-plane hoop and pipe connector thereof |
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