DE922437C - Component made of lightweight construction materials, in particular fiber material, and method for its production - Google Patents

Component made of lightweight construction materials, in particular fiber material, and method for its production

Info

Publication number
DE922437C
DE922437C DEV3824A DEV0003824A DE922437C DE 922437 C DE922437 C DE 922437C DE V3824 A DEV3824 A DE V3824A DE V0003824 A DEV0003824 A DE V0003824A DE 922437 C DE922437 C DE 922437C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fiber material
compacted
component made
nail
particular fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEV3824A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hugo Dipl-Ing Vester
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEV3824A priority Critical patent/DE922437C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE922437C publication Critical patent/DE922437C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/32Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
    • E04B5/36Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf e'ih Bauelement aus Leichtbaustoffen, insbesondere Fasermateriial, z. B. aus mineralisch gebundener Holzwolle, das mit anderen Bauelementen zu Baukörpern zusammensetzbar ist.The invention relates to a component made of lightweight building materials, in particular fiber material, e.g. B. from minerally bound wood wool, which with other components can be assembled to form structures.

Bisher hat man derartige Bauelemente lediglich in Form von Platten verschiedener Stärke benutzt, die eine umständliche Verbindungsart verlangen, da Nägel oder Schrauben in dniesem Material keine ausreichende Haftung aufweisen. Sollten beispielsweise derartige Platten zu Hohlkörpern zusammengesetzt werden, so mußte entweder eine Mörtelverb:indung oder ein zusätzlicher Rahmen aus nagelbarem Material, z. B. Holz, verwendet werden.So far, such components have only been available in the form of plates different strengths that require a cumbersome type of connection, there Nails or screws do not adhere well to this material. Should For example, such plates are assembled to form hollow bodies, so had to either a mortar connection or an additional frame made of nailable material, z. B. wood can be used.

Gegenstand- der Erfindung ist es, enne neue einfache und damillt billige und besonders feste Verd'indungsart zum Zusammenfügen von Einzelteilen, wie Platten, Schalen od. dgl., aus Leichtbaustoffen zu Hohlkörpern zu schaffen. Dies wird dadurch erreicht, da;ß man an dem Stellen der Bauteile, an denen eire Haftung zur Nagel- oder Schraubverbindung erfordierlich ist, das Mater@iial verdichtet und im Bereich dieser zu verdichtenden Steilen kurzfaseriges Materihl vorsieht.The object of the invention is to find new, simple and cheap ones and a particularly strong type of connection for joining individual parts, such as panels, Shells or the like to create hollow bodies from lightweight materials. This is because of this achieved that; ß one at the points of the components where there is adhesion to the nail or screw connection is required, the material is compacted and in the area this steep to be compacted provides short-fiber material.

Wenn man bisher von der Nagelbar'koi-t von Leichtbauplatten sprach, so handelte es sich hierbei lediglich um das Durchschlagen von Nägeln. durch solche Plattem, wobeii durch den Nagelschaft lediglich ein entsprechender Kanal ih die Platte gestanzt wisrd, so daß die Platte ausschließlich durch den Nagelkopf gehalten wird. Zur Befesbi@gung des Nagelendes -jedoch ist ein besonderes Material, z. B. Holz, erforderlich, das eine genügende Nagelhaftung aufweist. Andererseits ist es auch bekannt, an Leichtbauplatten Gegenstände mittels Nagelverbindung aufzuhängen. Hn'erbai, wird die Nagelhaftung bei. kleineren Gegenständen durch den Wandverputz und bei schweren Gegenständen durch eine besondere Verdübelung des Nagels oder eines Hakens in der Platte erzielt. Demgegenüber bieten die erfindungsgemäß ausgebildeten Teile des Bauelementes für eine Nagel- oder Schrau!bverbihdung eine für alle Belastungen ausreichende Haftung.When you talked about the Nagelbar'koi-t of lightweight panels so far, so it was only a matter of hammering nails. through such Plattem, with only a corresponding channel through the nail shaft Plate punched wisrd so that the plate is held solely by the nail head will. To fasten the nail end, however, a special material, e.g. B. Wood, which has sufficient nail adhesion, is required. On the other hand it is also known to hang objects on lightweight panels by means of nail connections. Hn'erbai, the nail adhesion will be at. smaller objects through the plastering of the wall and for heavy objects by a special dowelling of the nail or a Hook achieved in the plate. In contrast, offer those designed according to the invention Parts of the component for a nail or screw connection, one for all loads adequate adhesion.

Bei der Herstellung der Bauelemente gemäß der Erfindung ist es zweckmäßig, so vorzugehen, daß das Mafiera'1 der zu pressenden Platten, das einer Verdichtung unterworfen werden soll, zuerst in die Form eingebracht und' darauf verdichtet wird, worauf das Übrige Material aufgebracht wird.In the manufacture of the components according to the invention, it is expedient to proceed in such a way that the Mafiera'1 of the plates to be pressed, that of a compression is to be subjected, first introduced into the mold and then compacted, whereupon the remaining material is applied.

Ein nach der Erfindung biergestelltes Bauelement eignet sich besonders zurr Herstellung von Hohlkörpern, wobei die einzelnem, eihen Hohlkörper bildenden Teile als profilierte Bauelemente ausgebildet werden.A component made beer according to the invention is particularly suitable for the production of hollow bodies, the individual forming hollow bodies Parts are designed as profiled components.

In der Zeichnung ist als Ausführungsheiispiel ein Ausschnitt aus einer Massivdecke gezeigt. Der Deckenhohlkörper besteht aus zwei zusammengesetzten profilierten Bauelementen, nämlich. aus dem oberem, profilartig gestalteten Teil i, der durch die Nagelverbindung 2 mit dem unteren, ebenfalls profilartig gestalteten Teil 3 verbunden ist. Die bundartigen Ansätze 4 des Teiles 3, die durch. eine enge Schraffur angedeutet sind, sind besonders verdichtet, um der Nagelverbiihdung 2 eine gute Haftung zu geben.As an exemplary embodiment, the drawing shows a section from a Solid ceiling shown. The hollow ceiling body consists of two composite profiles Components, namely. from the upper, profile-like part i, which goes through the nail connection 2 with the lower part 3, which is also shaped like a profile connected is. The collar-like approaches 4 of part 3, which through. a close hatching are indicated, are particularly compacted around the nail connection 2 a good To give liability.

Claims (2)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Bauelement aus Leichtbaustoffen, insbesondere Fasermaterial, z. B. aus mineralisch gebundener Holzwolle, dass mit anderen Bauelementen zu Baukörpern zusammenisetzbar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Material mindestens an den Verbimdumgs@stellen zur Aufnahme einer Nagel- oder Schraubverbindung verdichtet ist und sich in den verdichteten SteHlen kurzfaseriges Material befindest. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Component made of lightweight materials, in particular Fiber material, e.g. B. from minerally bound wood wool that with other components Can be put together to form structures, characterized in that the material is at least at the Verbimdumgs @ places condensed to accommodate a nail or screw connection and there is short-fiber material in the compacted steels. 2. Verfahren zur Herstellung des Bauelementes nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, d.aß zuerst das Material für dito verdichteten Stellen in eine Form eingebracht und verdichtet wird, worauf das übrige Material aufgebracht wdrä. Angezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Patentschriften Nr. 636 392, 533 807, 361 724 217 696, 358 830, 748 149, 358 830, 801 855; französschePatentschiriften Nr.984773, 697128, 789 823' schweizerische Patentschrift Nr. 144514; Broschüre Heraklit.., Ausgabe 1939; Technische Anleitungen, S. 8o, K. 33.2. A method for producing the component according to claim i, characterized in that first the material for ditto compacted points is introduced into a mold and compacted, whereupon the remaining material is applied. Cited publications: German Patent Nos. 636 392, 533 807, 361 724 217 696, 358 830, 748 149, 358 830, 801 855; French patent publications No. 984773, 697128, 789 823 'Swiss patent specification No. 144514; Brochure Heraklit .., edition 1939; Technical instructions, p. 8o, p. 33.
DEV3824A 1951-10-12 1951-10-12 Component made of lightweight construction materials, in particular fiber material, and method for its production Expired DE922437C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEV3824A DE922437C (en) 1951-10-12 1951-10-12 Component made of lightweight construction materials, in particular fiber material, and method for its production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEV3824A DE922437C (en) 1951-10-12 1951-10-12 Component made of lightweight construction materials, in particular fiber material, and method for its production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE922437C true DE922437C (en) 1955-01-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEV3824A Expired DE922437C (en) 1951-10-12 1951-10-12 Component made of lightweight construction materials, in particular fiber material, and method for its production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE922437C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1300225B (en) * 1963-04-05 1969-07-31 Correcta Werke Gmbh Box-like hollow ceiling body with lightweight panels

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE217696C (en) * 1900-01-01
DE358830C (en) * 1920-03-28 1922-09-16 Karl Heilbronner Hollow body
DE361721C (en) * 1922-10-18 John Kershaw Shaw Board made from several layers of fibers that are felted together
FR697128A (en) * 1930-06-06 1931-01-12 New standardized reinforced cement construction system with cell walls
CH144514A (en) * 1930-02-18 1931-01-15 Boillot Leon Filler body for floors.
DE533807C (en) * 1931-09-18 Johann Heintges Lightweight concrete filler made of cement and porous aggregates for reinforced concrete rib ceilings
FR789823A (en) * 1935-03-29 1935-11-07 Anciens Etablissements Lartigu Isostatic hobs
DE636392C (en) * 1933-01-08 1936-10-07 Friedrich Karl Guenther Heat- and soundproof lightweight panel made of fiber
DE748149C (en) * 1938-10-15 1944-10-27 Wilhelm Bruchmueller Method and device for the production of lightweight ceiling hollow bodies
DE801855C (en) * 1950-01-14 1951-01-25 Paul Dipl-Ing Landes Ceiling stone for support ceilings
FR984773A (en) * 1949-04-15 1951-07-10 Hourdis in two pieces

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE217696C (en) * 1900-01-01
DE361721C (en) * 1922-10-18 John Kershaw Shaw Board made from several layers of fibers that are felted together
DE533807C (en) * 1931-09-18 Johann Heintges Lightweight concrete filler made of cement and porous aggregates for reinforced concrete rib ceilings
DE358830C (en) * 1920-03-28 1922-09-16 Karl Heilbronner Hollow body
CH144514A (en) * 1930-02-18 1931-01-15 Boillot Leon Filler body for floors.
FR697128A (en) * 1930-06-06 1931-01-12 New standardized reinforced cement construction system with cell walls
DE636392C (en) * 1933-01-08 1936-10-07 Friedrich Karl Guenther Heat- and soundproof lightweight panel made of fiber
FR789823A (en) * 1935-03-29 1935-11-07 Anciens Etablissements Lartigu Isostatic hobs
DE748149C (en) * 1938-10-15 1944-10-27 Wilhelm Bruchmueller Method and device for the production of lightweight ceiling hollow bodies
FR984773A (en) * 1949-04-15 1951-07-10 Hourdis in two pieces
DE801855C (en) * 1950-01-14 1951-01-25 Paul Dipl-Ing Landes Ceiling stone for support ceilings

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1300225B (en) * 1963-04-05 1969-07-31 Correcta Werke Gmbh Box-like hollow ceiling body with lightweight panels

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