DE920737C - Bimetal release with heating resistor - Google Patents

Bimetal release with heating resistor

Info

Publication number
DE920737C
DE920737C DES4768D DES0004768D DE920737C DE 920737 C DE920737 C DE 920737C DE S4768 D DES4768 D DE S4768D DE S0004768 D DES0004768 D DE S0004768D DE 920737 C DE920737 C DE 920737C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
heating resistor
bimetal
bimetallic
insulating layer
strips
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES4768D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Gerhard Woischytzky
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to DES4768D priority Critical patent/DE920737C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE920737C publication Critical patent/DE920737C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/12Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
    • H01H71/14Electrothermal mechanisms
    • H01H71/16Electrothermal mechanisms with bimetal element
    • H01H71/164Heating elements

Landscapes

  • Thermally Actuated Switches (AREA)

Description

An Bimetallauslösermit Heizwiderstand, die für kleine Stromstärken bestimmt sind, muß eine Isolation zwischen dem Bimetall'körper und dem Heizwiderstand angeordnet werden, die nicht nur elektrisch isolierend ist, sondern .auch eine gute Wärmeleitfähigkeit hat und zugleich auch wärmefest ist. In der Regel hat man bisher als Isolation Glimmer, Asbest oder wärmefeste Gewebe angewendet. Diese Isolationen halben keine gute Wärmeleitfähigkeit, so daß ein großer Teil der Wärme des Heizwiderstandes für den Bimetallkörper nicht zur Verfügung steht. Es ist auch bekannt, als elektrische Isolation oxydierte Aluminiumstreifen zu verwenden. Diese Streifen halben zwar eine gute Wärmeleitfähigkeit, jediach versteifen sie den Bimetallkörper, so daß das Arbeitsvermögen des Bimetallauslösers behindert .ist.On bimetallic release with heating resistor for small currents are determined, there must be an insulation between the bimetallic body and the heating resistor be arranged, which is not only electrically insulating, but also a good one Has thermal conductivity and is also heat-resistant at the same time. Usually one has so far mica, asbestos or heat-resistant fabrics are used as insulation. These isolations half does not have good thermal conductivity, so that a large part of the heat of the heating resistor is not available for the bimetal body. It is also known as electrical Use oxidized aluminum strips for insulation. These strips are half one good thermal conductivity, but they stiffen the bimetal body, so that the working capacity of the bimetal release. is obstructed.

Nach .der Erfindung wird zwischen dem Bimetallkörper und dem Heizwiderstand, eine Isolierschicht verwendet, die als Flüssigkeit auf den Bimetallkörper aufgetragen und durch Erhitzen (Einbrennen) hartgeworden ist. Zweckmäßig wird als Isolierschicht Einbrennlack verwendet.According to the invention, between the bimetal body and the heating resistor, an insulating layer is used, which is applied as a liquid to the bimetal body and hardened by heating (baking). It is useful as an insulating layer Baked enamel used.

Inder Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungs,.beispiel der Erfindungdargestellt. Der Bimeta;llauslöser hat als Bimetallkörper zwei Bimetall.streifen i, 2, die in einer Ebene in geringem Abstand voneinander angeordnet sind. Die -beiden unteren Enden 3, 4 der Bimetallstreifendienen zur Befestigung an Stromanschlußkontaktteilen. Die freien Enden 5, 6 sind .durch eine Isolierbrücke 7 miteinander verbunden, die in der Mitte ein Gewinde 8 für eine Einstellschraube trägt. Die Einstellschraübe wirkt mit dem zu betätigenden Teil des elektrischen Gerätes, z. B. desi Selbstschalters, zusammen. An den freien Enden 5, 6 ist zugleich ein U-förmiger Heizwiderstand 9 kontaktsicher, z. B. durch Anschweißen, befestigt. Der Heizwiderstand liegt dicht an den B imetallstreifen i, a-: an. Die Isolation zwischen den Bimetallstreifen .und dem Heizwiderstand ist erfindungsgemäß von einer Isolierschicht lo gebildet, die als Flüssigkeit auf den Bimetallstreifen aufgetragen und durch Erhitzen hart geworden ist. Die Flüssigkeit muß von der Beschaffenheit sein, daß sie durch die, an dem Heizwiderstand auftretende Erhitzung nicht beschädigt wird. Insbesondere eignet sich hierfür Einibrennl.ack. Die Isolierschicht wird vor dem Zusammenbau .des Bimetallauslösers aufgebracht .und durch Erhitzen -hart gemacht, wobei,die.bei-den Enden der Bimetallstreifen, die für den Stromübergang dienen, frei gelassen werden. Die Isolierschicht braucht nur auf der Seite. der Bimetallstrei.fen angeordnet zu werden, ;an der sich der Widerstand befindet. Zweckmäßig ist es diejenrige Seite der Bimetallstreifen, an der sich: die Metallschicht :hoher Wärmeausdehnung befindet.In the drawing, an embodiment. Example of the invention is shown. The bimetallic actuator has two bimetallic strips 1, 2, which are in a plane are arranged at a small distance from each other. The two lower ones Ends 3, 4 of the bimetal strips are used for attachment to power connection contact parts. The free ends 5, 6 are connected to one another by an insulating bridge 7, which in the middle has a thread 8 for an adjusting screw. The adjusting screw acts with the part of the electrical device to be operated, e.g. B. desi automatic switch, together. At the same time, a U-shaped heating resistor 9 is located at the free ends 5, 6 secure contact, e.g. B. by welding attached. The heating resistor is tight on the metal strips i, a-: an. The insulation between the bimetal strips .and the heating resistor is formed according to the invention by an insulating layer lo, applied as a liquid to the bimetal strip and hardened by heating has become. The liquid must be of such a nature that it can the heating that occurs on the heating resistor is not damaged. In particular is suitable for this. The insulating layer is made before assembling .of the bimetallic release .and made hard by heating, with the Ends of the bimetallic strips, which are used for the current transfer, are left free. The insulating layer only needs on the side. the Bimetallstrei.fen arranged to where the resistor is located. It is expedient on that side the bimetal strip on which: the metal layer: high thermal expansion is located.

Die als: Flüssigkeit .aufgetragene und hart gewordene Isolierschicht hat den Vorzug, daß sie sich einfach herstellen läßt. Sie istaußerdern sehr dünn, so d aß ein guter Wärmeübergang von dem Heizwiderstand zu dem Bimetallkörper stattfindet, so ,daß weitgehend diie von dem Heizwiderstand erzeugte Wärme dem Bimetalikörper zur Verfügung steht. Auch ist die Isolierschicht gemäß der Eifindung völlig wärmefest.The insulating layer that is applied as: liquid and has become hard has the advantage that it is easy to manufacture. She is also very thin so that there is good heat transfer from the heating resistor to the bimetal body, so that largely the heat generated by the heating resistor is transferred to the bimetal body is available. According to the invention, the insulating layer is also completely heat-resistant.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. B:metallauslöser mit Heizwiderstand, dadurch gekennzeichnet"daß die Isolation zwischen dem Bimeta'1lkörper (i, 2) und dem Heizwiderstand (9) von einer Isotierschicht (io) gebildet -ist, .de als Flüssigkeit auf den Bimetallkörper .aufgetragen rund durch Erhitzen (Einbrennen) hart geworden .ist. z. Bimetallauslöser nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Isolierschicht (io) von Einibrennlaek gebildet ist. 3. B.imetallauslöser nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Bimetallkörper aus zwei in einer Ebene :angeomdneten Bi:metallstreifen (i, 2)besteht, deren eine Enden (3, 4) an Stromanschlußkontaktteilen befestigt sind und deren andere Enden (5, 6) einen U-förmigen, sich wegen die Bimetallstreifen legenden Heizwiderstand (9) tragen. Angezoggene Druckschriften: Deutsche Patentschriften Nr. 672 048, 738 071, 178 459, 568.248. PATENT CLAIMS: i. B: metal release with heating resistor, characterized in that the insulation between the bimetal body (i, 2) and the heating resistor (9) is formed by an insulating layer (io), applied as a liquid to the bimetal body by heating (Burn-in) has become hard, e.g. bimetallic release according to claim i, characterized in that the insulating layer (io) is formed by burn-in laek. 3. B.imetallic release according to claim i, characterized in that the bimetallic body consists of two in one plane: Anomdneten Bi: consists of metal strips (i, 2), one ends (3, 4) of which are attached to power connection contact parts and the other ends (5, 6) of which have a U-shaped heating resistor (9) which is positioned because of the bimetallic strips : German Patent Nos. 672 048, 738 071, 1 78 459, 568,248.
DES4768D 1944-11-08 1944-11-08 Bimetal release with heating resistor Expired DE920737C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES4768D DE920737C (en) 1944-11-08 1944-11-08 Bimetal release with heating resistor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES4768D DE920737C (en) 1944-11-08 1944-11-08 Bimetal release with heating resistor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE920737C true DE920737C (en) 1954-11-29

Family

ID=7470941

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES4768D Expired DE920737C (en) 1944-11-08 1944-11-08 Bimetal release with heating resistor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE920737C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1099626B (en) * 1958-07-24 1961-02-16 Licentia Gmbh Bimetal heat release with indirectly heated bimetal strips
DE1513255B1 (en) * 1965-03-12 1970-03-19 Licentia Gmbh Bimetal heat release

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE178459C (en) * 1905-12-08
DE568248C (en) * 1931-01-14 1933-01-16 Porzellanfabrik Ph Rosenthal & Process for the production of a glaze (enamel) for electrical wire resistors
DE672048C (en) * 1933-12-03 1939-02-18 Stotz Kontakt Gmbh Thermal expansion body, especially for overcurrent warming time release devices
DE738071C (en) * 1941-10-15 1943-08-02 Siemens Ag Thermal release for electrical switches

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE178459C (en) * 1905-12-08
DE568248C (en) * 1931-01-14 1933-01-16 Porzellanfabrik Ph Rosenthal & Process for the production of a glaze (enamel) for electrical wire resistors
DE672048C (en) * 1933-12-03 1939-02-18 Stotz Kontakt Gmbh Thermal expansion body, especially for overcurrent warming time release devices
DE738071C (en) * 1941-10-15 1943-08-02 Siemens Ag Thermal release for electrical switches

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1099626B (en) * 1958-07-24 1961-02-16 Licentia Gmbh Bimetal heat release with indirectly heated bimetal strips
DE1513255B1 (en) * 1965-03-12 1970-03-19 Licentia Gmbh Bimetal heat release

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