DE8432501U1 - STORAGE RADIATOR - Google Patents
STORAGE RADIATORInfo
- Publication number
- DE8432501U1 DE8432501U1 DE19848432501U DE8432501U DE8432501U1 DE 8432501 U1 DE8432501 U1 DE 8432501U1 DE 19848432501 U DE19848432501 U DE 19848432501U DE 8432501 U DE8432501 U DE 8432501U DE 8432501 U1 DE8432501 U1 DE 8432501U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- storage
- heating
- heater according
- storage heater
- marble
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
- H05B3/28—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
- H05B3/283—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material the insulating material being an inorganic material, e.g. ceramic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H7/00—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
- F24H7/02—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid
- F24H7/0208—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid using electrical energy supply
- F24H7/0216—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid using electrical energy supply the transfer fluid being air
- F24H7/0225—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid using electrical energy supply the transfer fluid being air with supplementary heating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H7/00—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
- F24H7/02—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid
- F24H7/04—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid with forced circulation of the transfer fluid
- F24H7/0408—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid with forced circulation of the transfer fluid using electrical energy supply
- F24H7/0416—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid with forced circulation of the transfer fluid using electrical energy supply the transfer fluid being air
- F24H7/0425—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid with forced circulation of the transfer fluid using electrical energy supply the transfer fluid being air with supplementary heating means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Description
Nürnberg, den 02. November 1984 Reg. 28503Nuremberg, November 02, 1984 Reg. 28503
SPEICHERHEIZKÖRPERSTORAGE RADIATOR
Beschreibung:Description:
Die Neuerung bezieht sich auf einen Speicherheizkörper gemäß Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The innovation relates to a storage heater according to the preamble of claim 1.
Solche Speicherheizkörper sind bereits in verschiedenen Variationen bekannt. Die bekannten Speicherheizkörper nehmen zur Nachtzeit, in der billige elektrische Energie zur Verfügung steht, in ihrem relativ großvolumigen Speicherkern Wärmeenergie auf, die sie dann je nach Bedarf am nachfolgenden Tag ganz oder teilweise wieder abgeben. Dabei wird die Konvektion durch ein steuerbares Gebläse beeinflußt. Wegen des großvolumigen Speicherkerns und des daraus resultierenden großen Volumens des gesamten Speicherheizkörpers scheidet ihr Einsatz in vielen Fällen aus.Such storage heaters are already in different Known variations. The well-known storage radiators use cheap electrical energy at night is available, in their relatively large-volume storage core on thermal energy, which they then use as required give it back in whole or in part on the following day. The convection is controlled by a Blower affected. Because of the large volume storage core and the resulting large volume of the entire Storage radiators cannot be used in many cases.
Der Neuerung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen an nahezu jeder Wand zu befestigenden Speicherheizkörper zu schaffen, der dennoch in der Lage ist, für eine ausreichend lange Zeit Wärmeenergie zu speichern, im übrigen aber die Behaglichkeit einer Direktheizung vermittelt.The innovation is based on the task of creating a storage heater that can be attached to almost any wall, which is nevertheless able to store thermal energy for a sufficiently long time, but also provides comfort mediated a direct heating.
Die Lösung erfolgt neuerungsgemäß durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1.According to the innovation, the solution is provided by the characterizing features of claim 1.
Vorteilharte Weiterbildungen ergeben sich aus den unter- m anspruchen. 'JjHard advantageous developments emerge from a wide requirements Suggested m. 'Yy
Die Neuerung wird nachfolgend unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungsfigur beispielsweise erläutert.The innovation is described below with reference to Drawing figure explained for example.
In der Zeichnungsfigur ist an einer Wand 10 eine Konsole 11 angebracht, auf der ein Speicherheizkörper 12 ruht, der wegen seiner geringen Gesamttiefe von nur etwa 5 bis 8 cm kaum gegenüber dem Wandprofil hervortritt.In the drawing figure, a console is on a wall 10 11 attached, on which a storage heater 12 rests, which because of its low overall depth of only about 5 to 8 cm barely protrudes from the wall profile.
Der Speicherheizkörper 12 besteht aus einem an sich bekennten Speicherkern 13» der seinerseits vorzugsweise aus Magnesit besteht und in den die Heizleitungen der Speicherheizung eingegossen sind. Auf der Rückseite, das heißt in Richtung Wand 10, ist der Speieherkern 13 von einer Wärmeisolation 14 abgeschirmt, die wiederum durch eine Abschlußplatte 15 abgedeckt werden kann. Der Zwischenraum 16 zwischen dem Speicherheizkörper 12 und der Wand 10 kann sehr gering gehalten werden.The storage heater 12 consists of a known storage core 13 'which in turn is preferably consists of magnesite and in which the heating cables of the storage heater are cast. On the back, that is in the direction of wall 10, the Speieherkern 13 is shielded by a thermal insulation 14, which in turn by a End plate 15 can be covered. The space 16 between the storage heater 12 and the wall 10 can can be kept very low.
Auf der Vorderseite des Speicherkerns 13, das heißt auf der der Wand 10 abgewandten Seite des Speicherkerns 13, ist eine als Abstrahlfläche dienende Marino rplatte 17 vor dem Speicherkern- 13 angeordnet. Die Marmorplatte trägt auf ihrer Innenseite 18 die Heizleiter für die Direktheizung. Die Heizleiter für die Direktheizung können als Flachbandleitungen ausgebildet sein, die entweder mit einem Kleber auf der Basis von Glasfasermasse oder auf andere herkömmliche Art und Weise auf der Innenseite der Marmorplatte 17 befestigt werden. Es können auch Siebdruck-Leiterbahnen auf der Innenseite 18 der Marmorplatte angeordnet werden. Zwischen der Marmorplatte 17 und dem Speicherkern 13 kann eine wärmeisolierende Schicht 19 vorgesehen werden, die gleichzeitig auch der elektrischen Isolation der Heizleiter dient.On the front side of the storage core 13, that is to say on the side of the storage core 13 facing away from the wall 10, a marble plate 17 serving as a radiating surface is arranged in front of the storage core 13. The marble slab carries the heat conductors for direct heating on its inside 18. The heating conductors for direct heating can be designed as ribbon cables, either with an adhesive based on fiberglass or on can be attached to the inside of the marble slab 17 in another conventional manner. It can also use silk-screen printed conductors be arranged on the inside 18 of the marble slab. Between the marble slab 17 and the Storage core 13, a heat insulating layer 19 can be provided, which is also the electrical Isolation of the heating conductor is used.
Die Verbindung der Heizleiter mit den elektrischen Zuleitungen kann über eine Schrumpfverbindung oder über einen in der Marmorplatte verdübelten Kontaktpunkt erfolgen. The connection of the heating conductors with the electrical supply lines can be made via a shrink connection or via a contact point dowelled in the marble slab.
Um selbst bei unsachgemäßer Behandlung des Speicherheizkörpers 12 eine unzulässige überhitzung zu verhindern, kann an geeigneter Stelle, beispielsweise im unteren Abschnitt des Speicherheizkörpers 12, ein extrem kleiner Thermostat 20, ein sogenannter Knopfthermostat, vorgesehen werden, der bei Erreichen gewisser Schwelltemperaturen die weitere Beheizung des gesamten Speicherheizkörpers 12 abschaltet. Direktheizung und Beheizung des Speicherkerns 13 sind getrennt steuerbar, beispielsweise über Raumthermostat, Schaltuhr und ähnliches. Darüber hinaus kann auch eine Steuerung der Speicherheizung über einen Rundsteuersender erfolgen, wodurch die Elektrizitätsversorgungsunternehmen je nach Belastungszustand des Stromversorgungsnetzes die Speicherheizung an- oder abschalten können. Die beschriebene Speicherheizung stellt eine Kombination aus Direktheizung und Speicherheizung dar. Der Speicherkern 13 hat den Zweck, während der aus tarifpolitischen Gründen erfolgenden oder kapazitätsbedingten Abschaltpausen für eine Überbrückung dieser Abschaltpausen zu sorgen.To avoid even if the storage heater is handled improperly 12 to prevent impermissible overheating can be done in a suitable place, for example in the lower section of the storage heater 12, an extremely small thermostat 20, a so-called button thermostat, is provided the further heating of the entire storage heater when certain threshold temperatures are reached 12 turns off. Direct heating and heating of the storage core 13 can be controlled separately, for example via room thermostat, timer and the like. In addition, the storage heater can also be controlled via a ripple control transmitter takes place, whereby the electricity supply company depending on the load on the power supply network can switch the storage heater on or off. The storage heater described is a combination from direct heating and storage heating. The storage core 13 has the purpose during the from collective bargaining policy Due to reasons of disconnection pauses or capacity-related disconnection pauses, these disconnection pauses must be bridged.
Der sich beim oben beschriebenen Speicherheizkörper 12 ergebende hohe Strahlungsanteil von etwa 70 % vermittelt im Raum eine optimale Behaglichkeit. Anders als bei den üblichen Speieherheizungen wird nicht in erster Linie die Luft aufgeheizt, sondern es werden die im Raum befindlichen Gegenstände und das Mauerwerk durch Strahlung erwärmt.The resulting high radiation component of about 70% in the case of the storage heater 12 described above optimal comfort in the room. In contrast to the usual storage heater, it is not primarily the Air is heated, but the objects in the room and the masonry are heated by radiation.
Wegen des besonderen Wärmeleitverhaltens der Marmorplatte ist sichergestellt, daß bei einem etwaigen Berühren der Marmorplatte selbst bei voll aufgeheiztem Speicherkern 13 an der Außenseite der Marmorplatte keine Verbrennungen auftreten. Dies kann im übrigen über die Wahl einer geeigneten wärmeisolierenden Schicht 19 zusätzlich b«t»influßt werden.Because of the special thermal conductivity of the marble slab, it is ensured that if the marble slab is touched even when the storage core 13 is fully heated, no burns occur on the outside of the marble slab. this can also be influenced by the choice of a suitable heat-insulating layer 19.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19848432501U DE8432501U1 (en) | 1984-11-03 | 1984-11-03 | STORAGE RADIATOR |
PCT/DE1985/000441 WO1986002712A1 (en) | 1984-11-03 | 1985-11-02 | Heat storage elements |
EP85905767A EP0199809A1 (en) | 1984-11-03 | 1985-11-02 | Heat storage elements |
DE85DE8500441T DE3590542D2 (en) | 1984-11-03 | 1985-11-02 | Heat storage elements |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19848432501U DE8432501U1 (en) | 1984-11-03 | 1984-11-03 | STORAGE RADIATOR |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE8432501U1 true DE8432501U1 (en) | 1985-02-14 |
Family
ID=6772418
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19848432501U Expired DE8432501U1 (en) | 1984-11-03 | 1984-11-03 | STORAGE RADIATOR |
DE85DE8500441T Expired DE3590542D2 (en) | 1984-11-03 | 1985-11-02 | Heat storage elements |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE85DE8500441T Expired DE3590542D2 (en) | 1984-11-03 | 1985-11-02 | Heat storage elements |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0199809A1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE8432501U1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1986002712A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2653535A1 (en) * | 1989-10-19 | 1991-04-26 | Cinier Michel | Heating radiator with a heating core embedded in a moulded mineral |
DE4400410A1 (en) * | 1994-01-04 | 1995-07-06 | Frank Wieske | Electric surface heating element with heat storage characteristic |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5258162A (en) * | 1989-11-07 | 1993-11-02 | Tetra Alfa Holdings S.A. | Method of producing a gaseous hydrogen peroxide-containing sterilization fluid |
FR2702033B1 (en) * | 1992-11-18 | 1995-04-21 | Maurice De Palma | Main heater with electric energy. |
FR2712670B1 (en) * | 1993-11-18 | 1996-03-08 | Roussel Jean Louis | Radiant and storage electric heating; with removable fronts. |
FR2760821B1 (en) | 1997-03-12 | 1999-06-04 | Martin Kaltenbacher | ELECTRIC HEATER |
FR2770736B1 (en) * | 1997-11-05 | 2000-01-21 | Muller Et Cie | RADIATOR WITH CONTROLLED INERTIA |
ES2214920B1 (en) * | 2001-04-02 | 2005-12-01 | Marsan Industrial, S.A. | STATIC HEAT ACCUMULATOR. |
GB2384300B (en) * | 2002-01-18 | 2005-08-10 | Seagoe Technologies Ltd | Storage heaters |
AT501122A1 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2006-06-15 | Physiotherm Gmbh | HEATING DEVICE |
AT507603B1 (en) * | 2009-02-26 | 2010-06-15 | Aseco Gmbh | HEATING FOR A BUILDING |
FR2964820B1 (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2015-03-13 | Thermor Pacific | ELECTRIC HEATING APPARATUS HAVING TWO HEATING ELEMENTS |
FR3035198B1 (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2017-05-19 | Muller & Cie Ets M | ELECTRICAL HEATING APPARATUS WITH ACCUMULATION AND METHOD FOR CHARGING SUCH A HEATING APPARATUS |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1225095A (en) * | 1959-02-14 | 1960-06-29 | Improvements made to heating systems, especially those for electric space heating | |
GB1034723A (en) * | 1964-03-11 | 1966-07-06 | Edgar Gregson | Improvements in tiles for flooring |
US3356829A (en) * | 1966-02-07 | 1967-12-05 | Frank J Brandenburg | Radiant heating device |
BE693691A (en) * | 1966-02-18 | 1967-07-17 | ||
DE1905385A1 (en) * | 1969-02-04 | 1970-08-06 | Siemens Ag | Electric heater for space heating with a radiator for direct heat output |
FR2131044A5 (en) * | 1971-03-30 | 1972-11-10 | Lamotte Michel | |
LU69945A1 (en) * | 1974-04-26 | 1976-03-17 | ||
EP0049496B1 (en) * | 1980-10-03 | 1985-01-23 | Buchtal GmbH Keramische Betriebe | Heating element |
-
1984
- 1984-11-03 DE DE19848432501U patent/DE8432501U1/en not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-11-02 DE DE85DE8500441T patent/DE3590542D2/en not_active Expired
- 1985-11-02 EP EP85905767A patent/EP0199809A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1985-11-02 WO PCT/DE1985/000441 patent/WO1986002712A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2653535A1 (en) * | 1989-10-19 | 1991-04-26 | Cinier Michel | Heating radiator with a heating core embedded in a moulded mineral |
DE4400410A1 (en) * | 1994-01-04 | 1995-07-06 | Frank Wieske | Electric surface heating element with heat storage characteristic |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1986002712A1 (en) | 1986-05-09 |
EP0199809A1 (en) | 1986-11-05 |
DE3590542D2 (en) | 1986-10-09 |
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