DE826697C - Spring-loaded suspension of swivel axles for motor vehicles, especially agricultural tractors - Google Patents

Spring-loaded suspension of swivel axles for motor vehicles, especially agricultural tractors

Info

Publication number
DE826697C
DE826697C DEH5157A DEH0005157A DE826697C DE 826697 C DE826697 C DE 826697C DE H5157 A DEH5157 A DE H5157A DE H0005157 A DEH0005157 A DE H0005157A DE 826697 C DE826697 C DE 826697C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
springs
spring
motor vehicles
agricultural tractors
loaded suspension
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEH5157A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hermann Hagedorn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gebrueder Hagedorn and Co
Original Assignee
Gebrueder Hagedorn and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gebrueder Hagedorn and Co filed Critical Gebrueder Hagedorn and Co
Priority to DEH5157A priority Critical patent/DE826697C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE826697C publication Critical patent/DE826697C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G9/00Resilient suspensions of a rigid axle or axle housing for two or more wheels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)

Description

Es ist bekannt, die Vorderachse bei Kraftfahrzeugen, insbesondere Schleppern, schwenkbar so zu lagern, daß die Vorderräder allen Bodenunebenheiten folgen können, und so gegen den Motor bzw. das Fahrgestell abzufedern, daß auch Stöße gegen die Vorderräder gut aufgenommen werden können. Die bewährten Konstruktionen, wie gekröpfte Achse mit darüberliegender Feder oder doppelte Federachse', haben jedoch noch die Nachteile, daß sie teuer und schwierig zu montieren sind.It is known, the front axle in motor vehicles, in particular Tractors, can be swiveled so that the front wheels cover all uneven ground can follow, and so cushion against the engine or the chassis that too Impacts against the front wheels can be absorbed well. The proven constructions, like cranked axle with overlying spring or double spring axle ' however, they still have the disadvantages that they are expensive and difficult to assemble.

Erfindungsgemäß erhält man eine einfache, verhältnismäßig billige und leicht zu montierende federnde Aufhängung der schwenkbaren Vorderachse dadurch, daß der Schwenkzapfen von einer Wippe aufgenommen wird, die senkrecht zur Fahrtrichtung schwingend in einem Lagerbock aufgehängt ist, der am Fahrgestell oder direkt am Motor befestigt wird. Dabei wird die Wippe durch Vorgespannte Druckfedern gegen diesen Lagerbock abgestützt und ebenfalls durch die Federn bzw. abgestimmte Anschlagbolzen in ihrem Ausschlag begrenzt.According to the invention, a simple, relatively cheap one is obtained and easy to assemble spring suspension of the swiveling front axle, that the pivot pin is received by a rocker that is perpendicular to the direction of travel is suspended swinging in a bearing block, which is on the chassis or directly on the Engine is attached. The rocker is counteracted by preloaded compression springs this bearing block is supported and also by the springs or coordinated stop bolts limited in their rash.

In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dargestellt. Es zeigt Abb. i eine Vorderansicht der Vorderachsaufhängung, Abb.2 eine Draufsicht der Vorderachsaufhängung, :1b1. 3 einen Schnitt nach der Linie A-B der :11>b. r.An exemplary embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing. It shows Fig. I a front view of the front axle suspension, Fig.2 a plan view the front axle suspension,: 1b1. 3 a section along the line A-B of: 11> b. r.

Die an beiden Seiten mit Lenkrädern versehene Vorderachse i ist mittels des Bolzens 2 in der Wippe 3 schwenkbar aufgehängt. Diese Wippe 3 wird ihrerseits um die Achse 4 vertikal schwenkbar von dem Lagerbock 5 aufgenommen, wobei sie sich über die vorgespannten Federn 6 und 7 gegen den Lagerbock 5 bzw. gegen das Motorgehäuse oder das Fahrgestell abstützt. Ihr Ausschlagwinkel wird dadurch begrenzt, daß die Federn selbst nach einem bestimmten Schwenkwinkel der Wippe nach oben oder unten bei Aneinanderliegen der Windungen einen festen Anschlag bilden, bzw. daß sich die Wippe gegen einen abgestimmten festen Anschlag 8 legt.The front axle i, which is provided with steering wheels on both sides, is by means of of the bolt 2 in the rocker 3 is pivotably suspended. This rocker 3 is in turn about the axis 4 vertically pivotable from the bearing block 5, wherein they Via the pretensioned springs 6 and 7 against the bearing block 5 or against the motor housing or supports the chassis. Your deflection angle is limited by the fact that the Springs even after a certain swivel angle of the rocker up or down when the turns are in contact with one another form a firm stop, or that the Seesaw against a coordinated fixed stop 8.

Die Federn können in Form federnder Gummiblöcke ausgeführt oder als hydraulische oder pneumatische Kolbenstoßdämpfer ausgebildet sein. Diese Bauarten sind als an sich bekannt nicht zeichnerisch dargestellt.The springs can be in the form of resilient rubber blocks or as hydraulic or pneumatic piston shock absorbers. These types are not shown in the drawing as known per se.

Claims (4)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Gefederte Aufhängung von Schwenkachsen für Kraftfahrzeuge, insbesondere Ackerschlepper, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schwenkachse an einer Wippe (3) befestigt ist, die um eine Achse (.4) vertikal schwenkbar in einem Lagerbock (5) gelagert ist und sich über Federn (6 u. 7) gegen den Lagerbock abstützt. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Spring-loaded suspension of pivot axles for motor vehicles, in particular agricultural tractors, characterized in that the pivot axle is attached to a rocker (3) which is mounted vertically pivotable about an axis (.4) in a bearing block (5) and is supported by springs (6 u . 7) is supported against the bearing block. 2. Achsaufhängung nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Federn gewundene Drehungsfedern sind. 2. Axle suspension according to claim i, characterized in that the springs are coiled torsion springs. 3. Achsaufhängung nach :Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Federn als federnde Gummiblöcke ausgeführt sind. .3. Axle suspension according to: Claim i, characterized in that that the springs are designed as resilient rubber blocks. . 4. Achsaufhängung nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Federn als an sich bekannte hydraulische oder pneumatische Kolbenstoßdämpfer ausgebildet sind.4. Axle suspension after Claim i, characterized in that the springs are known as hydraulic or pneumatic piston shock absorbers are formed.
DEH5157A 1950-09-02 1950-09-02 Spring-loaded suspension of swivel axles for motor vehicles, especially agricultural tractors Expired DE826697C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH5157A DE826697C (en) 1950-09-02 1950-09-02 Spring-loaded suspension of swivel axles for motor vehicles, especially agricultural tractors

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH5157A DE826697C (en) 1950-09-02 1950-09-02 Spring-loaded suspension of swivel axles for motor vehicles, especially agricultural tractors

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE826697C true DE826697C (en) 1952-01-03

Family

ID=7144291

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEH5157A Expired DE826697C (en) 1950-09-02 1950-09-02 Spring-loaded suspension of swivel axles for motor vehicles, especially agricultural tractors

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE826697C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1030689B (en) * 1955-03-02 1958-05-22 Heinrich Lanz Ag Support pin for the swinging front axle of motor vehicles, especially tractors

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1030689B (en) * 1955-03-02 1958-05-22 Heinrich Lanz Ag Support pin for the swinging front axle of motor vehicles, especially tractors

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