DE817716T1 - Ausgussrisswidertandfähiger nachfulldruckbehälter, forform und verfahren zur herstellung - Google Patents
Ausgussrisswidertandfähiger nachfulldruckbehälter, forform und verfahren zur herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE817716T1 DE817716T1 DE0817716T DE96910645T DE817716T1 DE 817716 T1 DE817716 T1 DE 817716T1 DE 0817716 T DE0817716 T DE 0817716T DE 96910645 T DE96910645 T DE 96910645T DE 817716 T1 DE817716 T1 DE 817716T1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- container
- bulge
- preform
- container according
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 16
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims 8
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims 8
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims 5
- 208000000260 Warts Diseases 0.000 claims 4
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims 4
- 201000010153 skin papilloma Diseases 0.000 claims 4
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000014171 carbonated beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/071—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration, e.g. geometry, dimensions or physical properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/08—Biaxial stretching during blow-moulding
- B29C49/10—Biaxial stretching during blow-moulding using mechanical means for prestretching
- B29C49/12—Stretching rods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/02—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
- B65D1/0223—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by shape
- B65D1/0261—Bottom construction
- B65D1/0276—Bottom construction having a continuous contact surface, e.g. Champagne-type bottom
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/78—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2049/7879—Stretching, e.g. stretch rod
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/07—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration
- B29C2949/0715—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration the preform having one end closed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/07—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration
- B29C2949/072—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration having variable wall thickness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/07—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration
- B29C2949/072—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration having variable wall thickness
- B29C2949/0723—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration having variable wall thickness at flange portion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/07—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration
- B29C2949/072—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration having variable wall thickness
- B29C2949/0724—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration having variable wall thickness at body portion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/07—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration
- B29C2949/073—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration having variable diameter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/07—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration
- B29C2949/073—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration having variable diameter
- B29C2949/0732—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration having variable diameter at flange portion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/07—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration
- B29C2949/073—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration having variable diameter
- B29C2949/0733—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration having variable diameter at body portion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/07—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration
- B29C2949/076—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration characterised by the shape
- B29C2949/0768—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration characterised by the shape characterised by the shape of specific parts of preform
- B29C2949/077—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration characterised by the shape characterised by the shape of specific parts of preform characterised by the neck
- B29C2949/0772—Closure retaining means
- B29C2949/0773—Threads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/07—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration
- B29C2949/076—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration characterised by the shape
- B29C2949/0768—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration characterised by the shape characterised by the shape of specific parts of preform
- B29C2949/078—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration characterised by the shape characterised by the shape of specific parts of preform characterised by the bottom
- B29C2949/0781—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration characterised by the shape characterised by the shape of specific parts of preform characterised by the bottom characterised by the sprue, i.e. injection mark
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/07—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration
- B29C2949/081—Specified dimensions, e.g. values or ranges
- B29C2949/0811—Wall thickness
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/07—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration
- B29C2949/081—Specified dimensions, e.g. values or ranges
- B29C2949/082—Diameter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/07—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration
- B29C2949/081—Specified dimensions, e.g. values or ranges
- B29C2949/0829—Height, length
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/07—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration
- B29C2949/0861—Other specified values, e.g. values or ranges
- B29C2949/0862—Crystallinity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/07—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration
- B29C2949/0861—Other specified values, e.g. values or ranges
- B29C2949/0862—Crystallinity
- B29C2949/0863—Crystallinity at the neck portion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/20—Preforms or parisons whereby a specific part is made of only one component, e.g. only one layer
- B29C2949/22—Preforms or parisons whereby a specific part is made of only one component, e.g. only one layer at neck portion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/20—Preforms or parisons whereby a specific part is made of only one component, e.g. only one layer
- B29C2949/24—Preforms or parisons whereby a specific part is made of only one component, e.g. only one layer at flange portion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/20—Preforms or parisons whereby a specific part is made of only one component, e.g. only one layer
- B29C2949/26—Preforms or parisons whereby a specific part is made of only one component, e.g. only one layer at body portion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/20—Preforms or parisons whereby a specific part is made of only one component, e.g. only one layer
- B29C2949/28—Preforms or parisons whereby a specific part is made of only one component, e.g. only one layer at bottom portion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/30—Preforms or parisons made of several components
- B29C2949/3008—Preforms or parisons made of several components at neck portion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/30—Preforms or parisons made of several components
- B29C2949/3012—Preforms or parisons made of several components at flange portion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/30—Preforms or parisons made of several components
- B29C2949/3016—Preforms or parisons made of several components at body portion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/30—Preforms or parisons made of several components
- B29C2949/302—Preforms or parisons made of several components at bottom portion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/30—Preforms or parisons made of several components
- B29C2949/3024—Preforms or parisons made of several components characterised by the number of components or by the manufacturing technique
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/30—Preforms or parisons made of several components
- B29C2949/3024—Preforms or parisons made of several components characterised by the number of components or by the manufacturing technique
- B29C2949/3026—Preforms or parisons made of several components characterised by the number of components or by the manufacturing technique having two or more components
- B29C2949/3028—Preforms or parisons made of several components characterised by the number of components or by the manufacturing technique having two or more components having three or more components
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/30—Preforms or parisons made of several components
- B29C2949/3032—Preforms or parisons made of several components having components being injected
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/02—Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
- B29C49/06—Injection blow-moulding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/08—Biaxial stretching during blow-moulding
- B29C49/087—Means for providing controlled or limited stretch ratio
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/64—Heating or cooling preforms, parisons or blown articles
- B29C49/6604—Thermal conditioning of the blown article
- B29C49/6605—Heating the article, e.g. for hot fill
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2067/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/25—Solid
- B29K2105/253—Preform
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/26—Scrap or recycled material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0037—Other properties
- B29K2995/004—Semi-crystalline
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0037—Other properties
- B29K2995/0068—Permeability to liquids; Adsorption
- B29K2995/0069—Permeability to liquids; Adsorption non-permeable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/0009—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures designed for pouring contents
- B65D2501/0018—Ribs
- B65D2501/0036—Hollow circonferential ribs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/1397—Single layer [continuous layer]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Claims (41)
1. Widerbefüllbarer Kunststoffbehälter für die Druckbefüllung, mit
einem Rumpf mit einer im wesentlichen transparenten, biaxial
orientierten Seitenwand sowie einem Boden, wobei der Boden einen Standring um eine Bodenaufwölbung herum aufweist und der Mittelpunkt der
Bodenaufwölbung an einer Zentralachse des Behälters liegt, sowie mit einer Einrichtung zum Verhindern von Angußrissen in der Bodenaufwölbung des
Behälters.
2. Behälter nach Anspruch 1, dessen Bodenaufwölbung eine Außenfläche
aufweist, die von der Zentralachse schräg abwärts zum Standring verläuft und an der Zentralachse ohne Vertiefung weiterverläuft, um
Angußrisse in der Bodenaufwölbung zu verhindern.
3. Behälter nach Anspruch 1, bei dem ein externer Anguß an der Zentralachse
des Bodens angeordnet ist und die Abwärtsschräge vom Anguß zum Standring verläuft.
4. Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3 mit einer Bodenfreiheit definiert
als das Verhältnis der Höhe der Bodenaufwölbung (h) zum Standringdurchmesser (d) - in der Größenordnung von mindestens 0,20.
y u
5. Behälter nach Anspruch 4, bei dem das Verhältnis h/d in der Größenordnung von 0,20 - 0,35 liegt.
6. Behälter nach Anspruch 5, bei dem das Verhältnis h/d in der Größenordnung von 0,25 - 0,30 liegt.
7. Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, bei dem die Wanddicke in
der Bodenaufwölbung so gewählt ist, daß diese einem Falten bzw. Biegen in den einander abwechselnden Hochtemperatur-Wasch- und Druckabfüllteilen
eines Wiederfüllzyklus widersteht.
8. Behälter nach Anspruch 7, dessen Boden eine Wanddicke - definiert
als das Verhältnis der Dicke (Ts) im Mittelpunkt der Bodenaufwölbung zur Dicke (Tc) des Standrings - in der Größenordnung von 1,4 bis 1,9 aufweist.
9. Behälter nach Anspruch 8, bei dem die Dicke (Ts) im Mittelpunkt der
Bodenaufwölbung sich bis zu etwa 20 % des Behälterdurchmessers erstreckt.
10. Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dessen Bodenaufwölbung
eine Innenfläche aufweist, die von der Zentralachse schräg abwärts zum Standring und an der Zentralachse ohne Vertiefung weiterverläuft.
11. Behälter nach Anspruch 10, bei dem innen an der Zentralachse des
Bodens eine Warze vorgesehen ist und die Abwärtsschräge von der Warze zum Standring verläuft.
fe &Ggr; J &ngr; &igr; / / I Q
&Ggr; / [ pH &iacgr;-, $ $ s $ &Ggr;
12. Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dessen Bodenaufwölbung
im wesentlichen halbkugelförmig ist.
13. Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, bei dem der Kunststoff
ein Polyester ist.
14. Behälter nach Anspruch 13, bei dem der Polyester im wesentlichen
Polyethylenterephthalat (PET) ist.
15. Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 14, der in Ätzwaschlauge bei
einer Temperatur von mindestens 600C mindestens 10 Füllzyklen ohne Rißversagen
widersteht.
16. Behälter nach Anspruch 15, der den zugewiesenen Füllzyklen mit einer
Volumenänderung von höchstens etwa ±1,5 % widersteht.
17. Behälter nach Anspruch 15, der für kohlensäurehaltige Getränke gedacht
ist und einer Ätzlaugenwäsche bei einer Temperatur von 6O0C und
einem Fülldruck von 4,0 Atmosphären über mindestens 20 Füllzyklen ohne Rißversagen widersteht.
18. Behälter nach Anspruch 17, der den zugewiesenen Füllzyklen mit einer
Volumenänderung von höchstens etwa ±1,5 % widersteht.
19. Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1-18, der eine Schicht aus einem
Werkstoff enthält, der aus der aus Sperreigenschaften aufweisendem, hoch
ir &rgr;
wärmestabilem wiederaufbereitetem PET, Post-Consumer-PET und Polyethylennaphthalat
(PEN) bestehenden Gruppe gewählt ist.
20. Verfahren zum Herstellen eines mehrfach befüllbaren Kunststoffbehälters
für Druckfüllanwendungen mit einer im wesentlichen transparenten, biaxial orientierten Seitenwand und einem Boden mit einem Standring, der
um eine Bodenaufwölbung herumverläuft, deren Mittelpunkt an einer Zentralachse des Behälters liegt, wobei der Behälter in einer Form aus einem
Vorformling streckgeblasen wird, nach welchem Verfahren der Bodenbereich der Form einen gewölbten Flächenteil zum
Ausbilden der Bodenaufwölbung des Behälters ohne Vertiefung an der Zentralachse aufweist, der Vorformling mit einem Streckstab
axial so gestreckt wird, daß dessen Spitze den wölbungsbildenden Teil des Vorformlings mittig in Kontakt mit einem Mittelpunkt der
wölbungsbildenden Formhöhlung hält und der umgebende wölbungsbildende Teil radial ohne Einschlüsse aufgeweitet wird,
um die Ausbildung von Oberflächenfehlern in der Wölbung zu vermeiden.
21. Verfahren nach Anspruch 20, bei dem der bodenbildende Teil der Form
weiterhin um die gewölbte Fläche herum eine Ringfläche zum Ausbilden des Standrings des Behältersbodens aufweist, wobei im bodenbildenden
Formteil das Verhältnis der Wölbungshöhe h zum Standringdurchmesser d in der Größenordnung von mindestens 0,20 liegt.
22. Verfahren nach Anspruch 21, bei dem das Vehrhältnis h/d in der Größenordnung
von 0,20 - 0,35 liegt.
L &iacgr; U t U O :; / f i Q J!
23. Verfahren nach Anspruch 22, bei dem das Vehrhältnis h/d in der Größenordnung
von 0,25 - 0,30 liegt.
24. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 20 bis 23, bei dem der streckblasgeformte Behälter ein Verhältnis der Wanddicke Ts in der Mitte der
Bodenaufwölbung zur Dicke Tc des Standrings in der Größenordnung von 1,4
bis 1,9 aufweist.
25. Verfahren nach Anspruch 24, bei dem die Dicke Ts in der Mitte der Bodenaufwölbung
sich über etwa 20 % des Behälterdurchmessers erstreckt.
26. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 20 bis 25, bei dem man weiterhin
den Vorformling mit einem äußeren Anguß und den Formboden mit einem entsprechend geformten Anguß-Aufnahmeteil versieht und beim Streckblasformen
den Anguß in den Anguß-Aufnahmeteil plaziert.
27. Verfahren nach Anspruch 26, bei dem man weiterhin den Vorformling
innen mit einer Warze und die Spitze des Streckstabs mit einer entsprechend gestalteten Warzenaufnahme versieht und beim Streckblasformen die Warze
in die Warzenaufnahme plaziert.
28. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 20 bis 27, bei dem die wölbungsförmige
Fläche im wesentlichen halbkugelförmig ist.
29. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 20 bis 28, bei dem der Vorformling aus Polyester ist.
&rgr; &Ggr;- ; r- &eegr; &eegr; O &iacgr; ^ ^^ ff Ti
ff* .f >.,— s s si=.:· &iacgr; i ; &igr; si
30. Verfahren nach Anspruch 29, bei dem es sich bei dem Polyester im
wesentlichen um Polyethylenterephthalat handelt.
31. Vorformling zum Herstellen eines wiederbefüllbaren Kunststoffbehälters für Druckfüllanwendungen mit einer im wesentlichen
transparenten, biaxial orientierten Seitenwand und einem Boden, der einen Standring um eine Bodenaufwölbung herum aufweist, deren Mittelpunkt an
einer Zentralachse des Behälters liegt, wobei
der Vorformling eine Wanddicke aufweist, die von einem Verhältnis der
Dicke (ts) in der Mitte des wölbungsbildenden Teils zur Dicke (te) des den
Standring bildenden Teils in der Größenordnung von 0,50 - 0,75 definiert ist.
32. Vorformling nach Anspruch 31, bei dem das Verhältnis ts/tc in der Größenordnung
von 0,55 - 0,70 liegt.
33. Vorformling nach einem der Ansprüche 31 bis 32 weiterhin mit mindestens
einer inneren Warze oder einem äußeren Anguß.
34. Vorformling nach Anspruch 33 mit sowohl der inneren Warze als auch
dem äußeren Anguß.
35. Vorformling nach einem der Ansprüche 31 bis 34 aus Polyester.
36. Vorformling nach Anspruch 35, bei dem der Poylester im wesentlichen
Polyethylenterephthalat ist.
DE/EPOSivrmri
37. Verfahren zum Spritzformen eines Vorformlings für die Herstellung
eines mehrfach befüllbaren Kunststoffbehälters für Druckfüllanwendungen
mit einer im wesentlichen transparenten, biaxial orientierten Seitenwand und einem Boden, der einen Standring um eine Bodenaufwölbung herum
aufweist, deren Mittelpunkt sich an der Zentralachse des Behälters befindet, wonach man
geschmolzenes Kunstharz in den Einguß einer Vorformling-Formhöhlung
mit anfänglich verringerter Strömungsstärke einspritzt, um im am Anguß befindlichen Bereich des Vorformlings die Scherorientierung zu
senken.
38. Verfahren nach Anspruch 37, bei dem die Scherorientierung im Vorformling entlang einer dem Anguß gegenüberliegenden Innenfläche
verringert wird.
39. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 37 bis 38, bei dem die
Formhöhlung einen Bodenbereich einer ersten Breite und am Anguß einen Endkappenbereich einer zweiten Breite aufweist, die kleiner ist als die erste
Breite.
40. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 37 bis 39, bei dem das Harz ein
Polyester ist.
41. Verfahren nach Anspruch 40, bei dem der Polyester im wesentlichen
Polyethylenterephthalat ist.
EU 334 HO/CI
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US41280795A | 1995-03-29 | 1995-03-29 | |
PCT/US1996/004328 WO1996030191A2 (en) | 1995-03-29 | 1996-03-29 | Pressurized refill container resistant to sprue cracking, preform and method of making |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE817716T1 true DE817716T1 (de) | 1998-06-25 |
Family
ID=23634574
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DE69621611T Expired - Fee Related DE69621611T2 (de) | 1995-03-29 | 1996-03-29 | Ausgussrisswiderstandfähiger nachfülldruckbehälter und verfahren zur herstellung |
DE0817716T Pending DE817716T1 (de) | 1995-03-29 | 1996-03-29 | Ausgussrisswidertandfähiger nachfulldruckbehälter, forform und verfahren zur herstellung |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DE69621611T Expired - Fee Related DE69621611T2 (de) | 1995-03-29 | 1996-03-29 | Ausgussrisswiderstandfähiger nachfülldruckbehälter und verfahren zur herstellung |
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US (1) | US5989661A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0817716B1 (de) |
AR (1) | AR001460A1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE218430T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU5378496A (de) |
BR (1) | BR9607936A (de) |
CO (1) | CO4520125A1 (de) |
CR (1) | CR5296A (de) |
DE (2) | DE69621611T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0817716T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2177777T3 (de) |
HU (1) | HU225712B1 (de) |
MX (1) | MX9707317A (de) |
PE (1) | PE24697A1 (de) |
PT (1) | PT817716E (de) |
TW (1) | TW300866B (de) |
UY (1) | UY24197A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996030191A2 (de) |
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US4550043A (en) * | 1984-02-17 | 1985-10-29 | Continental Plastic Containers, Inc. | Preform with internal barrier and internal layer of high thermal stability and products made from the same |
US4725464A (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1988-02-16 | Continental Pet Technologies, Inc. | Refillable polyester beverage bottle and preform for forming same |
US4755404A (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1988-07-05 | Continental Pet Technologies, Inc. | Refillable polyester beverage bottle and preform for forming same |
US4880593A (en) * | 1988-01-11 | 1989-11-14 | Plasticon Patents, S.A. | Method for preparing blow molded plastic container |
US5066528A (en) * | 1990-03-05 | 1991-11-19 | Continental Pet Technologies, Inc. | Refillable polyester container and preform for forming the same |
US5198248A (en) * | 1990-03-05 | 1993-03-30 | Continental Pet Technologies, Inc. | Blow mold for forming a refillable polyester container |
US5178289A (en) * | 1992-02-26 | 1993-01-12 | Continental Pet Technologies, Inc. | Panel design for a hot-fillable container |
DE69323751T2 (de) * | 1992-07-07 | 1999-07-01 | Continental Pet Technologies, Inc., Florence, Ky. | Verfahren zum formen eines mehrlagigen vorformlings und behälter mit niedrig kristalliner innenschicht |
JPH06226785A (ja) * | 1993-02-05 | 1994-08-16 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 多層予備成形品の製造装置及び製造方法 |
US5474735A (en) * | 1993-09-24 | 1995-12-12 | Continental Pet Technologies, Inc. | Pulse blow method for forming container with enhanced thermal stability |
-
1996
- 1996-03-28 PE PE00022196A patent/PE24697A1/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-03-28 AR AR33595996A patent/AR001460A1/es unknown
- 1996-03-28 CO CO96015450A patent/CO4520125A1/es unknown
- 1996-03-29 PT PT96910645T patent/PT817716E/pt unknown
- 1996-03-29 HU HU9900347A patent/HU225712B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-03-29 UY UY24197A patent/UY24197A1/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-03-29 DE DE69621611T patent/DE69621611T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-03-29 EP EP19960910645 patent/EP0817716B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-29 WO PCT/US1996/004328 patent/WO1996030191A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-03-29 DK DK96910645T patent/DK0817716T3/da active
- 1996-03-29 CR CR5296A patent/CR5296A/es unknown
- 1996-03-29 MX MX9707317A patent/MX9707317A/es unknown
- 1996-03-29 BR BR9607936A patent/BR9607936A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-03-29 AU AU53784/96A patent/AU5378496A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-03-29 DE DE0817716T patent/DE817716T1/de active Pending
- 1996-03-29 AT AT96910645T patent/ATE218430T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-03-29 ES ES96910645T patent/ES2177777T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-12 TW TW85104331A patent/TW300866B/zh active
- 1996-11-27 US US08/756,400 patent/US5989661A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CR5296A (es) | 2000-10-25 |
AU5378496A (en) | 1996-10-16 |
PE24697A1 (es) | 1997-09-01 |
EP0817716B1 (de) | 2002-06-05 |
ES2177777T3 (es) | 2002-12-16 |
HU225712B1 (en) | 2007-06-28 |
WO1996030191A3 (en) | 1996-12-05 |
DE69621611D1 (de) | 2002-07-11 |
TW300866B (de) | 1997-03-21 |
CO4520125A1 (es) | 1997-10-15 |
HUP9900347A3 (en) | 2000-01-28 |
BR9607936A (pt) | 1998-06-02 |
HUP9900347A2 (hu) | 1999-05-28 |
UY24197A1 (es) | 1996-09-20 |
US5989661A (en) | 1999-11-23 |
WO1996030191A2 (en) | 1996-10-03 |
DE69621611T2 (de) | 2003-02-20 |
PT817716E (pt) | 2002-11-29 |
MX9707317A (es) | 1997-11-29 |
EP0817716A2 (de) | 1998-01-14 |
DK0817716T3 (da) | 2002-10-07 |
AR001460A1 (es) | 1997-10-22 |
ATE218430T1 (de) | 2002-06-15 |
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