DE816388C - Kiln - Google Patents

Kiln

Info

Publication number
DE816388C
DE816388C DEST1081A DEST001081A DE816388C DE 816388 C DE816388 C DE 816388C DE ST1081 A DEST1081 A DE ST1081A DE ST001081 A DEST001081 A DE ST001081A DE 816388 C DE816388 C DE 816388C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
silo
kiln
air inlet
parts
fresh air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEST1081A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE1618560U (en
Inventor
Konrad Lenz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anton Steinecker Maschinenfabrik GmbH
Original Assignee
Anton Steinecker Maschinenfabrik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anton Steinecker Maschinenfabrik GmbH filed Critical Anton Steinecker Maschinenfabrik GmbH
Priority to DEST1081A priority Critical patent/DE816388C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE816388C publication Critical patent/DE816388C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
    • C12C1/00—Preparation of malt
    • C12C1/15—Grain or malt turning, charging or discharging apparatus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
    • C12C1/00—Preparation of malt
    • C12C1/067—Drying
    • C12C1/073—Processes or apparatus specially adapted to save or recover energy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
    • C12C1/00—Preparation of malt
    • C12C1/067—Drying
    • C12C1/10—Drying on fixed supports

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Malz- o. dgl. Darre und besteht darin, daß die Frischlufteinlaßöffnung oder die Frischlufteinlaßöffnungen in solcher Lage zu einem unter der kippbaren Horde vorgesehenen Auffangsilo für das Trockengut angeordnet sind, ciaß die Luft an dem Silo vorbeistreicht und vorgewärmt wird.The invention relates to a malt or the like kiln and consists in that the fresh air inlet opening or the fresh air inlet openings in such a position arranged to a collecting silo provided under the tiltable tray for the dry material the air is swept past the silo and is preheated.

Der Vorteil dieser Anordnung liegt in der Einsparung an Heizenergie; das nach der Röstung in den Silo abgegebene Trockengut vermittelt seine `'Wärme über die Silowandungen an die vorbeistreichende Frischluft; die bisher unbenutzt gebliebene, erhebliche Wärmekapazität des Trockengutes wird auf diese Weise nutzbar gemacht.The advantage of this arrangement is that it saves heating energy; the dry goods released into the silo after roasting convey their '' warmth over the silo walls to the fresh air passing by; which have not yet been used Remaining, considerable heat capacity of the dry goods can be used in this way made.

Vorteilhaft besteht die Horde aus zwei nach innen kippbaren Teilen; der Silo ist unter diesen beiden Teilen symmetrisch zwischen zwei Lufteintrittsöffnungen angeordnet. Die Kippachsen der Hordenteile sind außermittig angeordnet, so daß die kürzeren Arme dem Silo benachbart liegen und sich in Kippstellung in einen Fülltrichter des Silos neigen.The tray advantageously consists of two inwardly tiltable parts; under these two parts the silo is symmetrical between two air inlets arranged. The tilt axes of the tray parts are arranged off-center, so that the shorter arms are adjacent to the silo and tilted into a hopper slope of the silo.

Die Figur zeigt schematisch ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung.The figure shows schematically an embodiment of the invention.

Zwischen zwei Frischlufteinlaßöffnungen d, die in üblicher Weise mit jalousieklappen versehen sein können, befindet sich ein Auffangsilo b aus Metall oder sonstigem gut wärmeleitenden Werkstoff von verhältnismäßig schmalem Querschnitt. Der Silo erstreckt sich über die ganze Breite der Darre. Die Horde besteht aus zwei kippbaren Teilen c, deren Kippachsen d außermittig liegen derart, daß die kürzeren Hebelarme c' der Hordenteile c sich beim Kippen in einen Fülltrichter e des Silos neigen. Das fertige, geröstete oder aron tatisierte Trockengut fällt beim Kippen der Horde in den Silo h. Die durch die Offnungen a eintretende Frischluft streicht entlang den Wandungen des Silos b, so daf3 das erhitzte Trockengut seine Wärme au die Frischluft abgibt und diese vorwärmt. Das Heizen der Darre erfolgt nach dem Ausführungsbeispiel durch eine Heißwasserheizung, deren Rohre mit f bezeichnet sind. Aus dem Silo wird das Trockengut z.13. mittels einer Förderschnecke abgeführt.Between two fresh air inlet openings d, which in the usual way with louvre flaps can be provided, there is a collecting silo b made of metal or any other material with good thermal conductivity and a relatively narrow cross-section. The silo extends over the entire width of the kiln. The horde consists of two tiltable parts c, the tilt axes d of which are eccentric such that the shorter Lever arms c 'of the tray parts c when tilting into a hopper e of the silo tend. The finished, roasted or flavored dry food falls when tilted the horde in the silo h. The fresh air entering through the openings a sweeps along the walls of the silo b, so that the heated dry material builds up its heat releases the fresh air and preheats it. The kiln is heated after Embodiment by a hot water heater, the tubes of which are denoted by f. The dry material is extracted from the silo at 13. discharged by means of a screw conveyor.

Die erfindungsgemäße Darre eignet sich nicht bloß als Malzdarre, sondern auch noch zum Trocknen anderer Güter, wie Obst, Tee, Gras o. dgl.The kiln according to the invention is not only suitable as a malt kiln, but also for drying other goods such as fruit, tea, grass or the like.

Claims (3)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Darre, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Frischlufteinlaßöffnung oder -öffnungen in solcher Lage zu einem unter der kippbaren Horde vorgesehenen Auffangsilo für das Trockengut angeordnet sind, daß die Luft an dem Silo vorbeistreicht und vorgewärmt wird. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Kiln, characterized in that the fresh air inlet opening or openings are arranged in such a position to a collecting silo provided under the tiltable shelf for the dry material that the air sweeps past the silo and is preheated. 2. Darre nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Horde aus zwei nach innen kippbaren Teilen besteht und der Silo unter denselben symmetrisch zwischen zwei LufteintrIttsöffnungen angeordnet ist. 2. Kiln according to claim i, characterized in that the horde consists of two inwardly tiltable parts and the silo below them is symmetrical is arranged between two air inlet openings. 3. Darre nach Anspruch i und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kippachsen der Hordenteile außermittig angeordnet sind, so daß die kürzeren Arme dein Silo benachbart liegen und sich in Kippstellung in einen Fülltrichter des Silos neigen.3. kiln according to claim i and 2, characterized in that the tilt axes of the tray parts are arranged eccentrically so that the shorter arms are adjacent to your silo and are in a tilted position Tilt into a hopper in the silo.
DEST1081A 1950-05-18 1950-05-18 Kiln Expired DE816388C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEST1081A DE816388C (en) 1950-05-18 1950-05-18 Kiln

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEST1081A DE816388C (en) 1950-05-18 1950-05-18 Kiln

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE816388C true DE816388C (en) 1951-10-11

Family

ID=7452349

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEST1081A Expired DE816388C (en) 1950-05-18 1950-05-18 Kiln

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE816388C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE955406C (en) * 1954-01-24 1957-01-03 Augsburg Nuernberg A G Zwiegni Device for emptying trays in processing rooms for hops or the like.
DE1014058B (en) * 1954-09-04 1957-08-22 Konrad Ostertag Dipl Ing Wanderheap germination plant and kiln

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE955406C (en) * 1954-01-24 1957-01-03 Augsburg Nuernberg A G Zwiegni Device for emptying trays in processing rooms for hops or the like.
DE1014058B (en) * 1954-09-04 1957-08-22 Konrad Ostertag Dipl Ing Wanderheap germination plant and kiln

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