DE78349C - Machine for shredding tobacco stems to produce a tobacco similar to cigarette or shag tobacco - Google Patents
Machine for shredding tobacco stems to produce a tobacco similar to cigarette or shag tobaccoInfo
- Publication number
- DE78349C DE78349C DENDAT78349D DE78349DA DE78349C DE 78349 C DE78349 C DE 78349C DE NDAT78349 D DENDAT78349 D DE NDAT78349D DE 78349D A DE78349D A DE 78349DA DE 78349 C DE78349 C DE 78349C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- machine
- similar
- cigarette
- stems
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims description 11
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 11
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004072 Lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000614 Ribs Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B5/00—Stripping tobacco; Treatment of stems or ribs
- A24B5/16—Other treatment of stems or ribs, e.g. bending, chopping, incising
Landscapes
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHES % IMPERIAL %
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
KLASSE 79: Tabak.CLASS 79: Tobacco.
Shagtabak ähnlichen Tabaks. 'Tobacco similar to shag tobacco. '
Gegenstand der Erfindung in ein Verfahren, Tabakrippen derartig fein zu zerfasern, dafs .sie eine dem Cigaretten tabak ähnliche Form erhalten und mit diesem gemischt oder auch allein verwendet werden können. Dasselbe besteht darin, dafs die in Bündeln vereinigten, schwach angefeuchteten Rippen auf die Stirnseite einer Gruppe von parallel mit Zwischenräumen neben einander angeordneten Messern derartig gebracht werden, dafs sie in ihrer 'Lunge rechtwinklig zu den Schneiden zu liegen.· kommen, und sie dann mittelst sägenartig gebildeter, schnell bewegter .Schlagleisten, deren Zahnspitzen das aufgelegte Material zerfasern, den Messerschneiden zuführen.The invention relates to a process for fiberizing tobacco stems so finely that . they get a shape similar to the cigarette tobacco and mixed with it or also can be used alone. The same thing consists in the fact that those united in bundles weakly moistened ribs on the face of a group of parallel with spaces in between knives arranged next to one another are brought in such a way that they are in their 'Lung to lie at right angles to the cutting edges. fast moving. feed the knife edge.
In Fig. 2 beiliegender Zeichnung ist die. zur Vornahme dieses Verfahrens bestimmte Einrichtung in Draufsicht dargestellt, und in Fig. 1, deren Anordnung im Querschnitt an eine continuirlich wirkende Maschine.In Fig. 2 of the accompanying drawing is. device intended for performing this method is shown in plan view, and in Fig. 1, their arrangement in cross section on a continuously acting machine.
α α sind die parallel mit Zwischenräumen neben einander liegenden Messer, und b ist die Schlagleiste, deren Zähne die beabsichtigte Wirkung erzielen. Bei Uebertragung dieser Einrichtung auf eine Maschine sind eine Reihe solcher Leisten auf dem Umfang einerTrommelc parallel deren Achse d angeordnet. In diesem Fall befinden sich die Messer α α an der Innenwand eines Mantels e, der die Trommel etwa auf halbem Umfang umschliefst. Sie sind an ein gemeinsames Segmentstück f durch Bolzen g gehalten und können gegen die schnell rotirende Trommel und deren Schlagleisten mittelst Stellschraube h genau eingestellt werden, ebenso wie der über ihnen' liegende, an einem Scharnier i aufgehängte Theil k des Mantels durch die Stellschraube / verstellt werden kann. Transportwalzen m vermitteln den Eintritt der Tabakrippen in den zwischen diesem Manteltheil und der Trommel liegenden Raum, aus dem sie durch die Schlagleisten b längs der Messerschneiden α in den Sammelraum η übergerissen werden, dem sie in fein zerfasertem und geschnittenem Zustand zur directen Verarbeitung zu entnehmen sind. α α are the knives lying parallel with gaps next to each other, and b is the blow bar, the teeth of which achieve the intended effect. When this device is transferred to a machine, a number of such strips are arranged on the circumference of a drum, parallel to its axis d . In this case, the knives α α are located on the inner wall of a jacket e, which surrounds the drum approximately halfway around. They are held on a common segment f by bolts g and can be adjusted precisely against the rapidly rotating drum and its beater bars by means of the adjusting screw h , as can the part k of the casing above them, suspended from a hinge i , by means of the adjusting screw / can be. Transport rollers m convey the entry of the tobacco stems into the space between this part of the shell and the drum, from which they are torn over by the blow bars b along the knife edges α into the collecting space η , from which they can be taken in a finely frayed and cut state for direct processing .
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE78349C true DE78349C (en) |
Family
ID=351079
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT78349D Active DE78349C (en) | Machine for shredding tobacco stems to produce a tobacco similar to cigarette or shag tobacco |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE78349C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3021848A (en) * | 1958-12-08 | 1962-02-20 | Arther L Isley | Tobacco hand opener |
DE3111523A1 (en) * | 1980-03-24 | 1982-01-14 | Rothmans of Pall Mall Canada Ltd.,, Don Mills, Ontario | "METHOD FOR PRODUCING CUT TOBACCO FROM RIB AND STEM MATERIAL AND SCREENED, AND CUT TOBACCO PRODUCED BY THE PROCESS" |
-
0
- DE DENDAT78349D patent/DE78349C/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3021848A (en) * | 1958-12-08 | 1962-02-20 | Arther L Isley | Tobacco hand opener |
DE3111523A1 (en) * | 1980-03-24 | 1982-01-14 | Rothmans of Pall Mall Canada Ltd.,, Don Mills, Ontario | "METHOD FOR PRODUCING CUT TOBACCO FROM RIB AND STEM MATERIAL AND SCREENED, AND CUT TOBACCO PRODUCED BY THE PROCESS" |
US4567903A (en) * | 1980-03-24 | 1986-02-04 | Rothmans Of Pall Mall Canada Limited | Formation of tobacco material blend |
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