DE723274C - Process for the production of vinyl methyl ketone from the contact fluids obtained during manufacture - Google Patents

Process for the production of vinyl methyl ketone from the contact fluids obtained during manufacture

Info

Publication number
DE723274C
DE723274C DEI58062D DEI0058062D DE723274C DE 723274 C DE723274 C DE 723274C DE I58062 D DEI58062 D DE I58062D DE I0058062 D DEI0058062 D DE I0058062D DE 723274 C DE723274 C DE 723274C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
vinyl methyl
methyl ketone
production
obtained during
during manufacture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEI58062D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr Otto Horn
Dr Heinrich Lange
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority to DEI58062D priority Critical patent/DE723274C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE723274C publication Critical patent/DE723274C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/26Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by hydration of carbon-to-carbon triple bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/78Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C45/81Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change in the physical state, e.g. crystallisation
    • C07C45/82Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change in the physical state, e.g. crystallisation by distillation
    • C07C45/83Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change in the physical state, e.g. crystallisation by distillation by extractive distillation

Description

Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Vinylmethylketon aus den bei der Herstellung anfallenden Kontaktflüssigkeiten Gegenstand der Patentschrift 722 042 ist ein Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Vinylmethyllketon aus seinen auf bekannte Weise erhaltenen wässerigen Lösungen, das dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, daß man diese Lösungen ohne Benutzung von organischen Extraktionsmitteln Moder von Aussalzmitteln lediglich einer an sich bekannten Destillation mit Wasserdampf unterwirft und die Destillatanteile, so,-weit erforderlich, wiederholt in derselben Weise behandelt.Process for the production of vinyl methyl ketone from the manufacture accruing contact fluids The subject of patent specification 722 042 is a method for the recovery of vinyl methyl ketone from its aqueous obtained in a known manner Solutions, which is characterized by the fact that you can use these solutions without using of organic extractants Moder of salting-out agents only one per se known distillation with steam and the distillate portions, so, -weit required, treated repeatedly in the same way.

Aus der bei der Herstellung von Vinylmethylketon durch Anlagerung von Wasser an Vinylacetylen in Gegenwart seiner sauren Quecksilbersalzlösung anfallenden ausgebrauchten Kontaktflüssigkeit wurde bisher das darin gelöste Vinylnnethylketon entweder direkt abdestilliert, gegebenenfalls nach der Neutralisation mit Ätzalkalien, oder @es wurde im: Vakuum abdestilliert; endlich: wurde es mit Lösungsmitteln extrahiert, oder die Katalysatorlösung wurde mit neutralen oder sauren Salzen ausgesal.zen- Da das Vinylmiethylketon gegen Alkali und gegen Wärme sehr empfindlich: ist, treten hierbei Polymerisationsverluste auf, ganz abgesehen davon, daß die vorgenannten Maßnahmen verhältnismäßig umständlich und unwirtschaftlich sind.From the production of vinyl methyl ketone by addition of water on vinyl acetylene in the presence of its acidic mercury salt solution The used contact liquid has so far been the vinyl methyl ketone dissolved in it either distilled off directly, if necessary after neutralization with caustic alkalis, or @ it was distilled off in vacuo; finally: was it extracted with solvents, or the catalyst solution was salted out with neutral or acidic salts. Since vinyl methyl ketone is very sensitive to alkali and heat: step this results in polymerization losses, quite apart from the fact that the aforementioned Measures are relatively cumbersome and uneconomical.

Bei der Übertragung der Arbeitsweise der Patentschrift 722 042 auf die ausgebrauchten Kontaktflüssigkeiten wurde gefunden, daß man die Gewinnung des Vinylmethylketons mit besseren Ausbeuten an Keton schnell und wirtschaftlich durchführen kann, wenn man die Kontaktflüssigkeit, so wie sie anfällt, gegebenenfalls unter Zusatz seines Stabilisators, einer an sich bekannten Wasserdampfdestillation unterwirft und auch die Destillatanteile, soweit erforderlich, wiederholt mit Wasserdampf destilliert. Dabei werden keine organischen Extraktionsmittel und keine Aussal.zmittel benutzt. Es geht dann anfangs reines Vinylmethylketon über mit einem geringen Gehalt an Wasser, das nach der Trocknung sofort in die Reindestillation geht, während die anschließend übergellende an Keton angereicherte wässerige Lösung in die Wasserdampfdestillation zurückkehrt.When transferring the operation of the patent specification 722 042 on the used ones Contact fluids have been found to be the recovery of vinyl methyl ketone with better yields of ketone quickly and can be carried out economically if the contact fluid is used as it is, optionally with the addition of its stabilizer, a steam distillation known per se subjects and also the distillate portions, if necessary, repeatedly with steam distilled. No organic extractants and no salting out agents are used used. At the beginning, pure vinyl methyl ketone then goes over with a low content of water, which immediately goes into the purifying distillation after drying, while the then overflowing with ketone enriched aqueous solution in the steam distillation returns.

Die Gewinnung von Vinylmethylketon kann auch mit überhitztem Wasserdampf glatt durchgeführt werden.The production of vinyl methyl ketone can also be done with superheated steam be carried out smoothly.

Man hat auch bereits vorgeschlagen, Vinylmethylketonenthaltende Kontaktflüssigkeiten, die erhebliche Mengen von aromatischen Kohlenwasserstoffen, wie Toluol oder Xylol, enthalten, mit Wasserdampf zu destillieren und aus dem Destillat das Keton auszusalzen. Dabei lassen sich erhebliche Verluste nicht vermeiden. Beispiel iokg einer ausgebrauchten Quecksilberkontaktflüssigkeit, wie sie bei der Herstellung von Vinylmethylketon durch Anlagerung von Wasser an Vinylacetylen erhalten wird, werden so, wie sie anfallen, mit Wasserdampf destilliert. Es gehen anfangs, innerhalb von 2o bis 30 Minuten, 85o- Vinylinethylketon über, die nach der Trocknung zur Reindestillation gehen. Die anschließend übergehende, an Vinylmethylketon angereicherte wässerige Lösung (etwa 1,5 kg) wird erneut mit Wasserdampf destilliert und liefert dann i 5o g Vinylm.ethylketon.It has also already been proposed that contact liquids containing vinyl methyl ketone and containing considerable amounts of aromatic hydrocarbons, such as toluene or xylene, be distilled with steam and the ketone salted out from the distillate. Considerable losses cannot be avoided here. Example iokg of a used mercury contact liquid, such as is obtained in the production of vinyl methyl ketone by the addition of water to vinyl acetylene, is distilled with steam as it is obtained. Initially, within 20 to 30 minutes, 85o-vinylinethyl ketone goes over, which, after drying, goes to the purification by distillation. The aqueous solution (about 1.5 kg) which then passes over and is enriched in vinyl methyl ketone is distilled again with steam and then yields 15o g of vinyl methyl ketone.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Vinylmethylketon aus den bei seiner Herstellung anfallenden Kontaktflüssigkeiten, wie sie in bekannter Weise erhalten werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man in weiterer Ausbildung des Verfahrens des Patents 722 oqz die genannten Flüssigkeiten ohne Benutzung von organischen Extraktionsmitteln oder von Aussalzmitteln ledilich einer an sich bekannten Destillation' mit Wasserdampf unterwirft und die Destillatanteile, soweit @erforderlich, wiederholt in derselben Weise behandelt.PATENT CLAIM: A process for the production of vinyl methyl ketone from the contact fluids obtained during its production, as obtained in a known manner, characterized in that, in a further development of the process of the patent 722 oqz, the fluids mentioned are used without the use of organic extractants or salting-out agents Known per se distillation with steam and the distillate portions, if necessary, treated repeatedly in the same way.
DEI58062D 1937-05-23 1937-05-23 Process for the production of vinyl methyl ketone from the contact fluids obtained during manufacture Expired DE723274C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI58062D DE723274C (en) 1937-05-23 1937-05-23 Process for the production of vinyl methyl ketone from the contact fluids obtained during manufacture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI58062D DE723274C (en) 1937-05-23 1937-05-23 Process for the production of vinyl methyl ketone from the contact fluids obtained during manufacture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE723274C true DE723274C (en) 1942-08-03

Family

ID=7194691

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEI58062D Expired DE723274C (en) 1937-05-23 1937-05-23 Process for the production of vinyl methyl ketone from the contact fluids obtained during manufacture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE723274C (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE723274C (en) Process for the production of vinyl methyl ketone from the contact fluids obtained during manufacture
DE570675C (en) Process for removing pyridine bases from phenols or phenol-containing hydrocarbon oils
DE722042C (en) Process for the production of vinyl methyl ketone from its aqueous solutions
DE2045087C3 (en) Process for the production of alkanesulphonic acids
DE3011588C2 (en)
DE495256C (en) Process for the preparation of salts of the china alkaloids with an aromatic arsic acid
AT131592B (en) Process for the preparation of concentrated acetic acid from its dilute, aqueous solutions.
DE852852C (en) Method for purifying methylcyclohexanone
DE913808C (en) Process for dealcoholization of hydrocarbon-alcohol mixtures
DE1148236B (en) Process for the continuous production of phenols by boiling diazonium salt solutions
DE896343C (en) Process for the preparation of ª † -valerolactone
DE365522C (en) Process for the production of a liquid or solid splitting agent for fats and oils
DE865896C (en) Process for the introduction of chloromethyl groups into negatively substituted aromatic hydrocarbons
AT226245B (en) Process for the production of bis (triaryl tin) oxide
AT111558B (en) Process for the preparation of cyanogen chloride.
DE533312C (en) Process for the production of concentrated acetic acid from diluted acetic acid
DE939809C (en) Process for the processing of Benzolvorlaeufen with simultaneous extraction of pest repellants
DE637531C (en) Process for the production of highly effective preparations from corpora lutea
DE714344C (en) Process for the neutralization of high-boiling hydrocarbon oils treated with sulfuric acid
AT202674B (en) Process for deacidifying a hydrocarbon mixture containing mercaptan
DE462373C (en) Method for bleaching montan wax
DE675390C (en) Process for the separation of mixtures of acetic anhydride, acetic acid and water
AT205804B (en) Pesticides based on polyhalodiphenyl sulfones, sulfoxides or sulfides
DE745023C (en) Process for separating chlorinated rubber from its solutions
DE889301C (en) Process for rendering chlorophenoxyacetic acids and chloromethylphenoxyacetic acids odorless or their salts and esters