DE713598C - Process for preserving and removing the mustache of cereals, legumes and the like like. by treatment with U.V. -Rays - Google Patents

Process for preserving and removing the mustache of cereals, legumes and the like like. by treatment with U.V. -Rays

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Publication number
DE713598C
DE713598C DEH160819D DEH0160819D DE713598C DE 713598 C DE713598 C DE 713598C DE H160819 D DEH160819 D DE H160819D DE H0160819 D DEH0160819 D DE H0160819D DE 713598 C DE713598 C DE 713598C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
rays
treatment
legumes
cereals
preserving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEH160819D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr Edmund Von Horvath
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EDMUND VON HORVATH DR
Original Assignee
EDMUND VON HORVATH DR
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EDMUND VON HORVATH DR filed Critical EDMUND VON HORVATH DR
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE713598C publication Critical patent/DE713598C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B9/00Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
    • A23B9/06Preserving by irradiation or electric treatment without heating effect

Description

Verfahren zum Konservieren und Entmuffen von Getreide, Hülsenfrüchten uvdgl.. durch- Behandlung mit U. V.- Strahlen Die Behandlung von Getreide. Hülsen- früchten u. dgl,. die mehr oder weniger ver- dorben sind und insbesondere einen mufii-en Geruch und Geschmack angenommen haben, mit L'. '.-Strahlen nach entsprechender Vor- bereitung durch Waschen und Trocknen zwecks Entmurfun-u und Konservirrunr ist bekannt. Hierzu sind zumeist Hochdrucklampen be- nutzt worden, die jedoch so viel Strom ver- brauchen, daß sich z. B. die Entmmiun- von Getreide nicht lohnt. Die wesentlich wrnier, und zwar nur etwa ; des Stromes der 1-loclidruclclanipen verbrauchenden und des- halb wirtschaftlich viel günstigeren üblichen \icclcrdrucklampen haben wieder drn Nach- teil. dal3 die bakterizide Wirkuti@ der von ihnen ausgesandten-Strahlen sticht ausreicht: weil der Anteil der chemisch wirksanx#n .Strahlun- zu gering ist. Infolgedessen konnte bisher mit ihrer Hilfe weder eine dauernde Regenerierung der Behandlungsgüter noch- ihre Konservierung erreicht werdetr: Diese \achteile werden durch das Ver- fahren gemäß der Erfindung behoben. Die Erfindung kennzeichnet sich dadurch. da15 die Bestrahlung des Behandlungsgutes mit 'Strahlen im Wellenbereich von 25ö bis =6G,ufc unter Verwendung von Niederdruck- lampcn erfolgt, dir- in diesem Wellenband Strahlen mit c#rliiilitcr bakterizider Wirkung aussenden. Die licrstcllung geeigneter Niedcrdruck- Linipen aus @juarzglas erfolgt durch Beigabe von ()ttccksilbci- zu den Kohleelektroden (Zündsatz), das »ach dein Zünden der Lain- lic#ii im Lichtbogen Strahlen erzeugt, die im orgrnannton Wellenbereich verstärkten :\n- teil haben. Nach dem Erkalten der Lampen wird der Quecksilberdampf wieder kondensiert und verbleibt ohne nennenswerten Verlust im Zündsatz.Process for preserving and removing the mustache of grain, legumes and the like .. by treatment with UV rays Treatment of grain. Pods- fruits and the like. the more or less are dead and especially a musty-en Have acquired smell and taste, with L '. '. -Blasting after appropriate preparation by washing and drying for the purpose of removal and conservation known. High-pressure lamps are mostly used for this. has been used, but which consumes so much electricity need that z. B. the demineralization of Cereal not worth it. Which are essential and only about; of the stream of 1-loclidruclclanipen consuming and des- semi-economically much cheaper usual \ icclcr pressure lamps are back in part. dal3 the bactericidal properties of emitted rays is sufficient: because the proportion of chemically effective anx # n .The radiation is too low. As a result, could so far with their help neither a permanent one Regeneration of the items to be treated their conservation is achieved: These disadvantages are caused by the drive fixed according to the invention. The invention is characterized by this. da15 the irradiation of the item to be treated with 'rays in the wave range from 25ö to = 6G, ufc using low pressure lampcn takes place, dir- in this waveband Blasting with bactericidal action send out. The establishment of suitable low-pressure Linipen made of @juarzglas is added from () ttccksilbci- to the carbon electrodes (Ignition charge), the "oh your igniting the paint lic # ii produces rays in the arc, which in the orgrnannton waveband amplified: \ n- have part. After the lamps have cooled down, the mercury vapor is condensed again and remains in the primer without any significant loss.

Das Verfahren ermöglicht es beispielsweise, stark vermuiftes Getreide wieder zu regenerieren und außerdem so zu konservieren, daß es seine Frische ohne Nacharbeiten beibehält und infolgedessen jederzeit für den Gebrauch einsatzbereit ist. Selbst völlig verdorbenes Getreide lä(Ät sich so regenerieren, daß es als Futtermittel wieder verwendbar ist.The process makes it possible, for example, to produce heavily mulled grain to regenerate again and also to preserve in such a way that it is freshness without Retains rework and as a result is always ready for use is. Even completely rotten grain can be regenerated in such a way that it can be used as animal feed is reusable.

Das Verfahren ist auch für gesundes Getreide von Vorteil, weil es durch die Bestrahlung zuverlässig konserviert wird. Derart behandeltes und sachgemäß eingelagertes Getreide bann, wie sich gezeigt hat, jahrelang speichern, ohne umgeschaufelt werden zti müssen, so daß sich geringe Lagerhalttm- skosten ergeben. die die Wirtschnftlichkeit steigern.The procedure is also beneficial for healthy cereals because of it is reliably preserved by the irradiation. Treated in this way and appropriately It has been shown that stored grain can be stored for years without shoveling must be zti, so that low storage costs result. the economy increase.

Claims (1)

PATCN1'ANSI'RUCII: Verfahren zum Konservieren und Entmuifen von Getreide, Hülsenfrüchten u. dgl durch Behandlung mit U. V.-Strahlen, gekennzeichnet durch die Verwendung von Quecksilberiüederdrucklampen, die Strahlen im Wellenbereich von 35o bis z66 fcfc in verstärktem Maße aussenden.PATCN1'ANSI'RUCII: Process for preserving and de-mulling cereals, Legumes and the like by treatment with UV rays, characterized by the use of high pressure mercury lamps that emit rays in the wave range of Emit 35o to z66 fcfc to a greater extent.
DEH160819D 1938-11-10 1939-10-24 Process for preserving and removing the mustache of cereals, legumes and the like like. by treatment with U.V. -Rays Expired DE713598C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE713598X 1938-11-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE713598C true DE713598C (en) 1941-11-11

Family

ID=3878688

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEH160819D Expired DE713598C (en) 1938-11-10 1939-10-24 Process for preserving and removing the mustache of cereals, legumes and the like like. by treatment with U.V. -Rays

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE713598C (en)

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