DE69942296D1 - Brennstoffzellenanlage mit verbessertem Startverhalten - Google Patents

Brennstoffzellenanlage mit verbessertem Startverhalten

Info

Publication number
DE69942296D1
DE69942296D1 DE69942296T DE69942296T DE69942296D1 DE 69942296 D1 DE69942296 D1 DE 69942296D1 DE 69942296 T DE69942296 T DE 69942296T DE 69942296 T DE69942296 T DE 69942296T DE 69942296 D1 DE69942296 D1 DE 69942296D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
cell system
starting behavior
improved starting
improved
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69942296T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Yasushi Araki
Shigeaki Murata
Hitoshi Hamada
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69942296D1 publication Critical patent/DE69942296D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04753—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04268—Heating of fuel cells during the start-up of the fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0432—Temperature; Ambient temperature
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04701—Temperature
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04858—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04925—Power, energy, capacity or load
    • H01M8/0494—Power, energy, capacity or load of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/249—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells comprising two or more groupings of fuel cells, e.g. modular assemblies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
DE69942296T 1998-12-02 1999-12-01 Brennstoffzellenanlage mit verbessertem Startverhalten Expired - Lifetime DE69942296D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34248998A JP4081896B2 (ja) 1998-12-02 1998-12-02 燃料電池システム

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69942296D1 true DE69942296D1 (de) 2010-06-10

Family

ID=18354148

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69942296T Expired - Lifetime DE69942296D1 (de) 1998-12-02 1999-12-01 Brennstoffzellenanlage mit verbessertem Startverhalten

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US6444338B1 (de)
EP (3) EP2034548B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4081896B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2291864C (de)
DE (1) DE69942296D1 (de)

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7482085B2 (en) 1996-06-07 2009-01-27 Bdf Ip Holdings Ltd. Apparatus for improving the cold starting capability of an electrochemical fuel cell
US6479177B1 (en) 1996-06-07 2002-11-12 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method for improving the cold starting capability of an electrochemical fuel cell
JP4070903B2 (ja) * 1999-04-08 2008-04-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池の加温方法
EP1368848A2 (de) * 2000-09-28 2003-12-10 Proton Energy Systems, Inc. Regeneratives elektrochemisches zellsystem und verfahren zu dessen betrieb
DE60239591D1 (de) * 2001-01-12 2011-05-12 Eneos Celltech Co Ltd Fest-hochpolymer-brennstoffzellen-stromversorgungssystem
JP2002305014A (ja) * 2001-04-06 2002-10-18 Honda Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池
JP3460703B2 (ja) 2001-05-28 2003-10-27 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池冷却系の凍結防止装置
US7179556B2 (en) 2001-08-10 2007-02-20 Denso Corporation Fuel cell system
US7179555B2 (en) 2001-08-10 2007-02-20 Denso Corporation Fuel cell system
JP4019313B2 (ja) * 2001-09-03 2007-12-12 ソニー株式会社 電源装置及びその動作方法
JP3800086B2 (ja) 2001-12-19 2006-07-19 日産自動車株式会社 車両用燃料電池パワープラント
DE10213134A1 (de) * 2002-03-23 2003-10-09 Daimler Chrysler Ag Brennstoffzelle und Verfahren zum Kaltstarten einer solchen Brennstoffzelle
JP4854237B2 (ja) 2004-10-22 2012-01-18 日産自動車株式会社 固体電解質型燃料電池及びスタック構造体
US8039157B2 (en) 2004-12-21 2011-10-18 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Startup method for fuel cell stack structure, temperature control method for fuel cell stack structure, and fuel cell stack structure
JP4972861B2 (ja) * 2004-12-21 2012-07-11 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池スタック構造体の起動方法及び燃料電池スタック構造体
JP5114825B2 (ja) * 2005-01-18 2013-01-09 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムの運転方法
JP5007927B2 (ja) * 2006-10-27 2012-08-22 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
US20080107933A1 (en) * 2006-11-02 2008-05-08 Gallagher Emerson R Fuel cell hibernation mode method and apparatus
US8603654B2 (en) * 2006-11-22 2013-12-10 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Supplemental coolant heating for fuel cells with metal plates
JP4821662B2 (ja) * 2007-03-12 2011-11-24 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP5341624B2 (ja) * 2009-06-10 2013-11-13 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池システム
DE102015015635A1 (de) * 2015-12-02 2017-06-08 Daimler Ag Brennstoffzellenanordnung, Verfahren zum Betrieb einer solchen Brennstoffzellenanordnung und Verwendung einer solchen Brennstoffzellenanordnung
CN108539225A (zh) * 2018-05-16 2018-09-14 潍柴动力股份有限公司 固体氧化物燃料电池的启动方法及固体氧化物燃料电池
CN108711631B (zh) * 2018-05-16 2021-04-16 潍柴动力股份有限公司 固体氧化物燃料电池系统及其启动方法
DE102018214643A1 (de) * 2018-08-29 2020-03-05 Nikola Corp. Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Brennstoffzellensystems für ein Kraftfahrzeug
JP2022157407A (ja) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-14 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池システムの運転方法

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61131372A (ja) * 1984-08-27 1986-06-19 Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd 液体燃料電池
JPH0760691B2 (ja) * 1985-04-08 1995-06-28 株式会社東芝 燃料電池発電システム
JPH0821402B2 (ja) * 1985-06-11 1996-03-04 株式会社東芝 燃料電池
JPS63143756A (ja) * 1986-12-05 1988-06-16 Toshiba Corp 燃料電池装置
JPS6430174A (en) * 1987-07-24 1989-02-01 Hitachi Ltd Fuel cell power generating system
JPH01194271A (ja) * 1988-01-28 1989-08-04 Fuji Electric Co Ltd 燃料電池の起動方法
JPH02132769A (ja) * 1988-11-11 1990-05-22 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池システムの加熱・冷却装置
JP3050616B2 (ja) * 1991-02-18 2000-06-12 日本電信電話株式会社 燃料電池
JPH0722052A (ja) * 1993-07-05 1995-01-24 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd 燃料電池の昇温方法
RU2076405C1 (ru) * 1993-11-09 1997-03-27 Ракетно-космическая корпорация "Энергия" им.С.П.Королева Система энергопитания постоянного тока
KR0123727B1 (ko) * 1994-08-17 1997-12-09 김광호 연료전지의 적층체
DE19857398B4 (de) * 1998-12-12 2010-07-08 GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit Brennstoffzellensystem, insbesondere für elektromotorisch angetriebene Fahrzeuge

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2000173638A (ja) 2000-06-23
EP1006601A2 (de) 2000-06-07
EP2034548A1 (de) 2009-03-11
EP2034548B1 (de) 2011-07-20
CA2291864C (en) 2003-07-29
EP1006601B1 (de) 2010-04-28
CA2291864A1 (en) 2000-06-02
JP4081896B2 (ja) 2008-04-30
EP2209155A1 (de) 2010-07-21
US6444338B1 (en) 2002-09-03
EP1006601A3 (de) 2007-02-07

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