DE69909546D1 - Piezoelektrisches/elektrostriktives Element - Google Patents
Piezoelektrisches/elektrostriktives ElementInfo
- Publication number
- DE69909546D1 DE69909546D1 DE69909546T DE69909546T DE69909546D1 DE 69909546 D1 DE69909546 D1 DE 69909546D1 DE 69909546 T DE69909546 T DE 69909546T DE 69909546 T DE69909546 T DE 69909546T DE 69909546 D1 DE69909546 D1 DE 69909546D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- piezoelectric
- electrostrictive element
- electrostrictive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/453—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zinc, tin, or bismuth oxides or solid solutions thereof with other oxides, e.g. zincates, stannates or bismuthates
- C04B35/457—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zinc, tin, or bismuth oxides or solid solutions thereof with other oxides, e.g. zincates, stannates or bismuthates based on tin oxides or stannates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B18/00—Layered products essentially comprising ceramics, e.g. refractory products
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/48—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
- C04B35/486—Fine ceramics
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/48—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
- C04B35/49—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates containing also titanium oxides or titanates
- C04B35/491—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates containing also titanium oxides or titanates based on lead zirconates and lead titanates, e.g. PZT
- C04B35/493—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates containing also titanium oxides or titanates based on lead zirconates and lead titanates, e.g. PZT containing also other lead compounds
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- C04B35/495—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on vanadium, niobium, tantalum, molybdenum or tungsten oxides or solid solutions thereof with other oxides, e.g. vanadates, niobates, tantalates, molybdates or tungstates
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- C04B35/495—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on vanadium, niobium, tantalum, molybdenum or tungsten oxides or solid solutions thereof with other oxides, e.g. vanadates, niobates, tantalates, molybdates or tungstates
- C04B35/497—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on vanadium, niobium, tantalum, molybdenum or tungsten oxides or solid solutions thereof with other oxides, e.g. vanadates, niobates, tantalates, molybdates or tungstates based on solid solutions with lead oxides
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/20—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with electrical input and mechanical output, e.g. functioning as actuators or vibrators
- H10N30/204—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with electrical input and mechanical output, e.g. functioning as actuators or vibrators using bending displacement, e.g. unimorph, bimorph or multimorph cantilever or membrane benders
- H10N30/2047—Membrane type
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- H10N30/706—
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
- B32B2311/02—Noble metals
- B32B2311/04—Gold
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- B32B2315/00—Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
- B32B2315/02—Ceramics
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- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
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- C04B2235/3225—Yttrium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
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- C04B2237/408—Noble metals, e.g. palladium, platina or silver
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- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/58—Forming a gradient in composition or in properties across the laminate or the joined articles
- C04B2237/582—Forming a gradient in composition or in properties across the laminate or the joined articles by joining layers or articles of the same composition but having different additives
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N11/00—Investigating flow properties of materials, e.g. viscosity, plasticity; Analysing materials by determining flow properties
- G01N11/10—Investigating flow properties of materials, e.g. viscosity, plasticity; Analysing materials by determining flow properties by moving a body within the material
- G01N11/16—Investigating flow properties of materials, e.g. viscosity, plasticity; Analysing materials by determining flow properties by moving a body within the material by measuring damping effect upon oscillatory body
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP8232898 | 1998-03-27 | ||
JP8232898 | 1998-03-27 | ||
JP8774998 | 1998-03-31 | ||
JP8774998 | 1998-03-31 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE69909546D1 true DE69909546D1 (de) | 2003-08-21 |
DE69909546T2 DE69909546T2 (de) | 2004-06-09 |
Family
ID=26423355
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69909546T Expired - Lifetime DE69909546T2 (de) | 1998-03-27 | 1999-03-26 | Piezoelektrisches/elektrostriktives Element |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US6246156B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0949693B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69909546T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP3517876B2 (ja) * | 1998-10-14 | 2004-04-12 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 強誘電体薄膜素子の製造方法、インクジェット式記録ヘッド及びインクジェットプリンタ |
JP2003513691A (ja) | 1999-10-25 | 2003-04-15 | シーラス、コーポレイション | 血管を封止するための集束超音波の使用 |
US6626855B1 (en) | 1999-11-26 | 2003-09-30 | Therus Corpoation | Controlled high efficiency lesion formation using high intensity ultrasound |
JP3783534B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-18 | 2006-06-07 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 圧電磁器焼結体および圧電磁器素子 |
JP3957528B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-05 | 2007-08-15 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 圧電/電歪膜型素子 |
WO2007009118A2 (en) * | 2005-07-13 | 2007-01-18 | Acoustx Corporation | Systems and methods for performing acoustic hemostasis of deep bleeding trauma in limbs |
DE102005043036B4 (de) * | 2005-09-09 | 2011-03-24 | Siemens Ag | Vorrichtung zur Ermittlung der viskosen Eigenschaften einer Flüssigkeit |
US20070213616A1 (en) | 2005-10-20 | 2007-09-13 | Thomas Anderson | Systems and methods for arteriotomy localization |
JP2008226386A (ja) * | 2007-03-14 | 2008-09-25 | Fujitsu Ltd | 記憶装置、制御装置、振動検出方法 |
US8986231B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2015-03-24 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Energetic modulation of nerves |
US9119951B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2015-09-01 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Energetic modulation of nerves |
US8986211B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2015-03-24 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Energetic modulation of nerves |
US9174065B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2015-11-03 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Energetic modulation of nerves |
US20160059044A1 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2016-03-03 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Energy delivery to intraparenchymal regions of the kidney to treat hypertension |
US20110092880A1 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2011-04-21 | Michael Gertner | Energetic modulation of nerves |
US20110118600A1 (en) | 2009-11-16 | 2011-05-19 | Michael Gertner | External Autonomic Modulation |
US8517962B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2013-08-27 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Energetic modulation of nerves |
US8295912B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2012-10-23 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Method and system to inhibit a function of a nerve traveling with an artery |
US8469904B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2013-06-25 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Energetic modulation of nerves |
CN101774812B (zh) * | 2010-02-02 | 2012-05-09 | 天津大学 | 溶胶凝胶技术制备钽酸镁微波陶瓷粉体的方法 |
US10925579B2 (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2021-02-23 | Otsuka Medical Devices Co., Ltd. | Systems and methods for real-time tracking of a target tissue using imaging before and during therapy delivery |
CN110403288B (zh) * | 2019-07-10 | 2022-09-23 | 林爱迪 | 一种安全气囊头盔及其专用头盔加速计 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2842448B2 (ja) | 1989-07-11 | 1999-01-06 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 圧電/電歪膜型アクチュエータ |
JPH07108102B2 (ja) * | 1990-05-01 | 1995-11-15 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 圧電/電歪膜型アクチュエータの製造方法 |
JP2693291B2 (ja) | 1990-07-26 | 1997-12-24 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 圧電/電歪アクチュエータ |
US5210455A (en) * | 1990-07-26 | 1993-05-11 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Piezoelectric/electrostrictive actuator having ceramic substrate having recess defining thin-walled portion |
JP3272004B2 (ja) | 1991-10-03 | 2002-04-08 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 圧電/電歪膜型素子 |
EP0526048B1 (de) | 1991-07-18 | 1997-11-12 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Piezoelektrischer/elektrostriktiver Element mit einem keramischen Substrat aus stabilisiertem Zirkoniumdioxid |
JP3126212B2 (ja) | 1992-03-21 | 2001-01-22 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 圧電/電歪膜型素子 |
JP3009945B2 (ja) | 1991-07-18 | 2000-02-14 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 圧電/電歪膜型素子 |
US5545461A (en) | 1994-02-14 | 1996-08-13 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Ceramic diaphragm structure having convex diaphragm portion and method of producing the same |
JP3128681B2 (ja) | 1994-07-08 | 2001-01-29 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 可動モールド式連続鋳造機のモールド用コーティング剤 |
-
1999
- 1999-03-25 US US09/276,580 patent/US6246156B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-26 EP EP99302353A patent/EP0949693B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-26 DE DE69909546T patent/DE69909546T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69909546T2 (de) | 2004-06-09 |
EP0949693A1 (de) | 1999-10-13 |
EP0949693B1 (de) | 2003-07-16 |
US6246156B1 (en) | 2001-06-12 |
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