DE69904623T2 - Anordnung und verfahren zur reinigung von abgasen - Google Patents

Anordnung und verfahren zur reinigung von abgasen

Info

Publication number
DE69904623T2
DE69904623T2 DE69904623T DE69904623T DE69904623T2 DE 69904623 T2 DE69904623 T2 DE 69904623T2 DE 69904623 T DE69904623 T DE 69904623T DE 69904623 T DE69904623 T DE 69904623T DE 69904623 T2 DE69904623 T2 DE 69904623T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
plasma generator
filter
particulate matter
exhaust gases
plasma
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69904623T
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE69904623D1 (de
Inventor
Vincent Twigg
Carmichael Wishart
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Johnson Matthey PLC
Original Assignee
Johnson Matthey PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Johnson Matthey PLC filed Critical Johnson Matthey PLC
Publication of DE69904623D1 publication Critical patent/DE69904623D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69904623T2 publication Critical patent/DE69904623T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/32—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9404—Removing only nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/9409—Nitrogen oxides
    • B01D53/9431—Processes characterised by a specific device
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features
    • F01N13/009—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
    • F01N3/023—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
    • F01N3/0231—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles using special exhaust apparatus upstream of the filter for producing nitrogen dioxide, e.g. for continuous filter regeneration systems [CRT]
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/0892—Electric or magnetic treatment, e.g. dissociation of noxious components
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2240/00—Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being
    • F01N2240/28—Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being a plasma reactor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/10—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of nitrous oxide (N2O)

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
DE69904623T 1998-10-09 1999-10-06 Anordnung und verfahren zur reinigung von abgasen Expired - Fee Related DE69904623T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9821947.0A GB9821947D0 (en) 1998-10-09 1998-10-09 Purification of exhaust gases
PCT/GB1999/003102 WO2000021646A1 (en) 1998-10-09 1999-10-06 System and method for purifying exhaust gases

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69904623D1 DE69904623D1 (de) 2003-01-30
DE69904623T2 true DE69904623T2 (de) 2003-07-03

Family

ID=10840207

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69904623T Expired - Fee Related DE69904623T2 (de) 1998-10-09 1999-10-06 Anordnung und verfahren zur reinigung von abgasen

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6557340B1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1117474B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2002527658A (enExample)
AU (1) AU6100699A (enExample)
DE (1) DE69904623T2 (enExample)
GB (1) GB9821947D0 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2000021646A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9801023D0 (en) * 1998-01-19 1998-03-18 Johnson Matthey Plc Combatting air pollution
DE19900967A1 (de) * 1999-01-13 2000-07-20 Volkswagen Ag Vorrichtung zur Reinigung des Abgases einer Brennkraftmaschine
GB9913331D0 (en) * 1999-06-09 1999-08-11 Johnson Matthey Plc Treatment of exhaust gas
GB9919200D0 (en) 1999-08-14 1999-10-20 Johnson Matthey Plc Pollution control
US6474060B2 (en) * 1999-11-17 2002-11-05 Southwest Research Institute Exhaust gas recirculation filtration system
DE10020555A1 (de) * 2000-04-27 2001-10-31 Bosch Gmbh Robert Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Reinigung von Abgasen eines Verbrennungsmotors
DE10040554B4 (de) * 2000-08-15 2013-05-02 Daimler Ag Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Abgasreinigungsanlage mit Partikelfilter und Stickoxidspeicher
DE10056034A1 (de) * 2000-11-11 2002-05-16 Bosch Gmbh Robert Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Steuerung eines Abgasnachbehandlungssystems
DE10130338A1 (de) * 2001-06-26 2003-04-24 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Dieselrussfilter mit einem feindispers verteiltem Dieselrusskatalysator
DE10142801A1 (de) * 2001-08-31 2003-03-20 Bosch Gmbh Robert Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Abgasnachbehandlung
JP3649188B2 (ja) * 2002-01-16 2005-05-18 トヨタ自動車株式会社 排気浄化装置付き内燃機関
DE10201928A1 (de) * 2002-01-19 2003-07-31 Eberspaecher J Gmbh & Co Abgasanlage einer Verbrennungsmaschine
US6976353B2 (en) * 2002-01-25 2005-12-20 Arvin Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and method for operating a fuel reformer to provide reformate gas to both a fuel cell and an emission abatement device
US20030182930A1 (en) * 2002-03-28 2003-10-02 Goulette David Alexander Integrated non-thermal plasma reactor-diesel particulate filter
DE10219869A1 (de) * 2002-05-03 2003-11-27 Behr Gmbh & Co Partikel- oder Hybridfilter, insbesondere zur Behandlung der einem Fahrzeuginnenraum zuführbaren Luft
DE10231620A1 (de) * 2002-07-12 2004-01-29 Robert Bosch Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Abgasreinigung einer Brennkraftmaschine
DE10241063A1 (de) * 2002-09-05 2004-03-11 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren zur Abgasnachbehandlung und Vorrichtung hierzu
US20040093853A1 (en) * 2002-11-08 2004-05-20 Hemingway Mark D. System and method for using nonthermal plasma reactors
FR2859240A1 (fr) 2003-09-02 2005-03-04 Renault Sa Procede de traitement d'un filtre a particules pour l'epuration de gaz d'echappement d'un moteur a combustion et dispositif de traitement d'un filtre a particules
US7377101B2 (en) * 2004-02-13 2008-05-27 Fleetguard, Inc. Plasma fuel converter NOx adsorber system for exhaust aftertreatment
EP1600202A1 (en) * 2004-05-24 2005-11-30 Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO Method and means for chemically modifying gases of fumes
US7316106B2 (en) * 2004-09-07 2008-01-08 Gm Daewoo Auto & Technology Company Method for processing combustion exhaust gas containing soot particles and NOx
JP4254751B2 (ja) * 2005-06-17 2009-04-15 トヨタ自動車株式会社 排気ガス浄化装置
US8115373B2 (en) 2005-07-06 2012-02-14 Rochester Institute Of Technology Self-regenerating particulate trap systems for emissions and methods thereof
JP4270224B2 (ja) * 2005-11-09 2009-05-27 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関の排気浄化装置
US7862640B2 (en) 2006-03-21 2011-01-04 Donaldson Company, Inc. Low temperature diesel particulate matter reduction system
US7398643B2 (en) * 2006-05-16 2008-07-15 Dana Canada Corporation Combined EGR cooler and plasma reactor
US7617671B1 (en) * 2006-11-20 2009-11-17 Richard Menelly Method and apparatus for purifying motor exhaust fumes
US20110120105A1 (en) * 2009-11-24 2011-05-26 Wen-Lo Chen Engine waste gas treatment method and apparatus
JP6028348B2 (ja) * 2012-03-14 2016-11-16 富士電機株式会社 電気集塵装置
DE102014226656A1 (de) * 2014-12-19 2016-06-23 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Abgasnachbehandlungssystems für eine Brennkraftmaschine
US10436091B2 (en) * 2016-06-02 2019-10-08 Pollution Control Devices, Llc Emission control device
CN106050367A (zh) * 2016-07-19 2016-10-26 华北电力大学（保定） 一种三段式汽车尾气处理装置
US10392980B2 (en) 2017-03-22 2019-08-27 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Methods and systems for a diesel oxidation catalyst
US10598061B2 (en) 2017-03-22 2020-03-24 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Methods and systems for a diesel oxidation catalyst
US11541380B2 (en) * 2020-09-23 2023-01-03 Southwest Research Institute Superhydrophobic coatings for deposit reduction in selective catalytic reductant systems

Family Cites Families (17)

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US4902487A (en) * 1988-05-13 1990-02-20 Johnson Matthey, Inc. Treatment of diesel exhaust gases
GB9218207D0 (en) 1992-08-27 1992-10-14 Atomic Energy Authority Uk The purification of internal combustion engine exhaust emissions
JP2738251B2 (ja) * 1993-01-20 1998-04-08 松下電器産業株式会社 内燃機関用フィルタ再生装置
GB9301433D0 (en) 1993-01-20 1993-03-17 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Gas purification
US5423904A (en) * 1993-05-28 1995-06-13 Dasgupta; Sankar Exhaust gas filter
JP3899534B2 (ja) * 1995-08-14 2007-03-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 ディーゼル機関の排気浄化方法
US6038854A (en) * 1996-08-19 2000-03-21 The Regents Of The University Of California Plasma regenerated particulate trap and NOx reduction system
US6038853A (en) * 1996-08-19 2000-03-21 The Regents Of The University Of California Plasma-assisted catalytic storage reduction system
US5807466A (en) * 1996-08-19 1998-09-15 Hughes Electronics Fuel injection system and method for treatment of NOx in a corona discharge pollutant destruction apparatus
US5711147A (en) * 1996-08-19 1998-01-27 The Regents Of The University Of California Plasma-assisted catalytic reduction system
US5891409A (en) 1996-08-19 1999-04-06 The Regents Of The University Of California Pre-converted nitric oxide gas in catalytic reduction system
US5822981A (en) * 1996-08-19 1998-10-20 Hughes Electronics Corporation Automatic control system and method for corona discharge pollutant destruction apparatus
DE19645689B4 (de) * 1996-11-06 2006-05-11 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Vorrichtung zur Abgasnachbehandlung für eine Brennkraftmaschine, insbesondere Otto-Motor mit Magerbetrieb
US5705131A (en) 1996-12-05 1998-01-06 Rutland; Earl E. Coil spring ozone generator and duct cleaning method
US6047543A (en) * 1996-12-18 2000-04-11 Litex, Inc. Method and apparatus for enhancing the rate and efficiency of gas phase reactions
DE19826831A1 (de) 1998-04-09 1999-10-14 Fev Motorentech Gmbh Verfahren zur Verminderung der Schadstoffemission von Kraftfahrzeugen
JPH11324652A (ja) 1998-04-09 1999-11-26 Fev Motorentechnik Gmbh & Co Kg 自動車の有害物質の放出を低減する方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1117474A1 (en) 2001-07-25
DE69904623D1 (de) 2003-01-30
WO2000021646A1 (en) 2000-04-20
GB9821947D0 (en) 1998-12-02
JP2002527658A (ja) 2002-08-27
US6557340B1 (en) 2003-05-06
EP1117474B1 (en) 2002-12-18
AU6100699A (en) 2000-05-01

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee