DE69812585T2 - Fluidmischer und verfahren für seine verwendung - Google Patents

Fluidmischer und verfahren für seine verwendung Download PDF

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Publication number
DE69812585T2
DE69812585T2 DE69812585T DE69812585T DE69812585T2 DE 69812585 T2 DE69812585 T2 DE 69812585T2 DE 69812585 T DE69812585 T DE 69812585T DE 69812585 T DE69812585 T DE 69812585T DE 69812585 T2 DE69812585 T2 DE 69812585T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
sectional area
expander
cross
downstream
upstream
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69812585T
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE69812585D1 (de
Inventor
Martinus Hendrik WENTINCK
Arend Van Wolfswinkel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHELL INT RESEARCH
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
SHELL INT RESEARCH
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHELL INT RESEARCH, Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical SHELL INT RESEARCH
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69812585D1 publication Critical patent/DE69812585D1/de
Publication of DE69812585T2 publication Critical patent/DE69812585T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/386—Catalytic partial combustion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0278—Feeding reactive fluids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00504—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C01B2203/0261—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/061—Methanol production
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/062—Hydrocarbon production, e.g. Fischer-Tropsch process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
    • C01B2203/1029—Catalysts in the form of a foam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1064—Platinum group metal catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1082—Composition of support materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1276—Mixing of different feed components

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
DE69812585T 1997-01-07 1998-01-06 Fluidmischer und verfahren für seine verwendung Expired - Fee Related DE69812585T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP97200033 1997-01-07
EP97200033 1997-01-07
PCT/EP1998/000141 WO1998030322A1 (en) 1997-01-07 1998-01-06 Fluid mixer and process using the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69812585D1 DE69812585D1 (de) 2003-04-30
DE69812585T2 true DE69812585T2 (de) 2004-01-08

Family

ID=8227915

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69812585T Expired - Fee Related DE69812585T2 (de) 1997-01-07 1998-01-06 Fluidmischer und verfahren für seine verwendung

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US6092921A (OSRAM)
EP (1) EP0951345B1 (OSRAM)
JP (1) JP4156036B2 (OSRAM)
KR (1) KR20000069909A (OSRAM)
AU (1) AU720655B2 (OSRAM)
CA (1) CA2276464C (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE69812585T2 (OSRAM)
ID (1) ID21814A (OSRAM)
NO (1) NO993339L (OSRAM)
NZ (1) NZ336399A (OSRAM)
PL (1) PL334445A1 (OSRAM)
WO (1) WO1998030322A1 (OSRAM)

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US6386751B1 (en) 1997-10-24 2002-05-14 Diffusion Dynamics, Inc. Diffuser/emulsifier
US7654728B2 (en) 1997-10-24 2010-02-02 Revalesio Corporation System and method for therapeutic application of dissolved oxygen
US6702949B2 (en) 1997-10-24 2004-03-09 Microdiffusion, Inc. Diffuser/emulsifier for aquaculture applications
US7128278B2 (en) 1997-10-24 2006-10-31 Microdiffusion, Inc. System and method for irritating with aerated water
EP0953842A1 (de) * 1998-05-01 1999-11-03 F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag Analysenautomat mit an der Unterseite verjüngter Mischkammer und mit dieser dichtend verbundener Sockeleinheit
EP1043271A1 (en) * 1999-03-30 2000-10-11 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Apparatus for the catalytic partial oxidation of hydrocarbons
KR20020030805A (ko) * 1999-09-06 2002-04-25 지스트라텐 알베르터스 빌헬머스 요안느 혼합 장치
DE60102930T2 (de) * 2000-08-08 2004-09-02 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Strömungsverteiler
DE10049327A1 (de) * 2000-10-05 2002-04-18 Honeywell Specialty Chemicals Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Nickelsulfamat
US20070080189A1 (en) * 2001-06-21 2007-04-12 Jozef Smit Jacobus A Catalytic reactor
US6514316B1 (en) 2001-08-22 2003-02-04 Mt Systems, Llc System for improving the maximum operating temperature and lifetime of chromatographic columns
US7357821B2 (en) * 2001-09-05 2008-04-15 Webasto Ag System for converting fuel and air into reformate
DE10219747B4 (de) * 2002-05-02 2005-06-23 Daimlerchrysler Ag Verfahren zur Vermeidung einer Rückzündung in einem einen Reaktionsraum anströmenden Gemisch und Reaktor zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
US6783749B2 (en) * 2002-05-13 2004-08-31 The Boc Group, Inc. Gas recovery process
US7255848B2 (en) * 2002-10-01 2007-08-14 Regents Of The Univeristy Of Minnesota Production of hydrogen from alcohols
US7262334B2 (en) * 2002-11-13 2007-08-28 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Catalytic partial oxidation of hydrocarbons
US20040133057A1 (en) * 2003-01-02 2004-07-08 Conocophillips Company Gaseous hydrocarbon-oxygen bubble tank mixer
US7108838B2 (en) 2003-10-30 2006-09-19 Conocophillips Company Feed mixer for a partial oxidation reactor
US7683232B2 (en) 2004-05-25 2010-03-23 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Production of olefins having a functional group
US7416571B2 (en) 2005-03-09 2008-08-26 Conocophillips Company Compact mixer for the mixing of gaseous hydrocarbon and gaseous oxidants
WO2008003315A1 (en) * 2006-07-03 2008-01-10 Hardi International A/S An apparatus for dissolving solid particles and liquid substances in a liquid
WO2008115290A2 (en) 2006-10-25 2008-09-25 Revalesio Corporation Methods of wound care and treatment
EP2086668B1 (en) 2006-10-25 2016-11-16 Revalesio Corporation Mixing device and method
US8784897B2 (en) 2006-10-25 2014-07-22 Revalesio Corporation Methods of therapeutic treatment of eyes
AU2007308840C1 (en) 2006-10-25 2014-09-25 Revalesio Corporation Methods of therapeutic treatment of eyes and other human tissues using an oxygen-enriched solution
US8784898B2 (en) 2006-10-25 2014-07-22 Revalesio Corporation Methods of wound care and treatment
US8609148B2 (en) 2006-10-25 2013-12-17 Revalesio Corporation Methods of therapeutic treatment of eyes
US8445546B2 (en) 2006-10-25 2013-05-21 Revalesio Corporation Electrokinetically-altered fluids comprising charge-stabilized gas-containing nanostructures
WO2008052361A1 (en) * 2006-11-03 2008-05-08 Nxtgen Emission Controls Inc. Fuel processor
EP1930069B1 (en) 2006-12-09 2010-09-15 Haldor Topsoe A/S Method and apparatus for mixing two or more fluid streams
US9523090B2 (en) 2007-10-25 2016-12-20 Revalesio Corporation Compositions and methods for treating inflammation
US9745567B2 (en) 2008-04-28 2017-08-29 Revalesio Corporation Compositions and methods for treating multiple sclerosis
US10125359B2 (en) 2007-10-25 2018-11-13 Revalesio Corporation Compositions and methods for treating inflammation
BRPI0911757A2 (pt) 2008-05-01 2013-09-17 Revalesio Corp composiÇÕes e mÉtodos para tratar distérbios digestivos.
US8815292B2 (en) 2009-04-27 2014-08-26 Revalesio Corporation Compositions and methods for treating insulin resistance and diabetes mellitus
BR112012028540A2 (pt) 2010-05-07 2016-07-26 Revalesio Corp composições e métodos para melhorar desempenho fisiológico e tempo de recuperação
JP2013533320A (ja) 2010-08-12 2013-08-22 レバレジオ コーポレイション タウオパチーを治療するための組成物および方法
FR3008626B1 (fr) * 2013-07-19 2015-08-07 Arkema France Reacteur pour preparer du cyanure d'hydrogene par le procede d'andrussow, equipement comprenant ledit reacteur et procede utilisant un tel equipement
JP6291903B2 (ja) * 2014-02-26 2018-03-14 株式会社ジェイテクト 混練装置
CA2935564A1 (en) * 2016-07-07 2018-01-07 Nova Chemicals Corporation Inherently safe oxygen/hydrocarbon gas mixer
CN111964052B (zh) * 2019-05-19 2021-11-26 宁波方太厨具有限公司 一种用于燃气灶的引射管

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US2021092A (en) * 1931-02-09 1935-11-12 Teliet Jean Antoine Marcel Improved method and means for incorporating a fluid to a stream of a fluid or of a pulverulent solid
US3020234A (en) * 1959-10-06 1962-02-06 Union Carbide Corp Method and apparatus for producing a homogeneous thermal insulation mixture
DE1258835B (de) * 1964-08-28 1968-01-18 James R Lage Dr Mischeinrichtung
GB1262436A (en) * 1970-04-03 1972-02-02 Shell Int Research Apparatus for mixing two gas streams
US3702619A (en) * 1971-01-28 1972-11-14 Shell Oil Co In-line mixing apparatus for gases
US4008580A (en) * 1974-12-04 1977-02-22 Frigoscandia Contracting, Inc. Initial quick freeze pan for direct refrigerant contact cooler
US4299655A (en) * 1978-03-13 1981-11-10 Beloit Corporation Foam generator for papermaking machine
JPS60137425A (ja) * 1983-12-26 1985-07-22 Hitachi Ltd 流体混合装置
ES2019383B3 (es) * 1986-05-27 1991-06-16 Ici Plc Metodo para iniciar un proceso para la produccion de una corriente gaseosa que contiene hidrogeno y oxidos de carbono.
US5112527A (en) * 1991-04-02 1992-05-12 Amoco Corporation Process for converting natural gas to synthesis gas
NZ264970A (en) * 1993-11-29 1997-02-24 Shell Int Research Hydrocarbon oxidation; catalytic partial oxidation of hydrocarbon feedstock, preparation of carbon monoxide/hydrogen mixture, details regarding catalyst arrangement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ID21814A (id) 1999-07-29
NZ336399A (en) 2000-03-27
JP2001506183A (ja) 2001-05-15
AU6093598A (en) 1998-08-03
EP0951345A1 (en) 1999-10-27
JP4156036B2 (ja) 2008-09-24
WO1998030322A1 (en) 1998-07-16
EP0951345B1 (en) 2003-03-26
US6092921A (en) 2000-07-25
NO993339L (no) 1999-09-02
CA2276464C (en) 2007-05-08
CA2276464A1 (en) 1998-07-16
DE69812585D1 (de) 2003-04-30
PL334445A1 (en) 2000-02-28
KR20000069909A (ko) 2000-11-25
AU720655B2 (en) 2000-06-08
NO993339D0 (no) 1999-07-06

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Legal Events

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8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8328 Change in the person/name/address of the agent

Representative=s name: JUNG, SCHIRDEWAHN, GRUENBERG, SCHNEIDER PATENTANWAELTE

8328 Change in the person/name/address of the agent

Representative=s name: ADVOTEC. PATENT- UND RECHTSANWAELTE, 80538 MUENCHE

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee