DE69610314D1 - Biologisch abbaubare zweitaktöl zusammensetzungen - Google Patents
Biologisch abbaubare zweitaktöl zusammensetzungenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69610314D1 DE69610314D1 DE69610314T DE69610314T DE69610314D1 DE 69610314 D1 DE69610314 D1 DE 69610314D1 DE 69610314 T DE69610314 T DE 69610314T DE 69610314 T DE69610314 T DE 69610314T DE 69610314 D1 DE69610314 D1 DE 69610314D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- biodegradable
- oil compositions
- stroke oil
- stroke
- admixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004435 Oxo alcohol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L adipate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxidane Chemical compound OOO JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
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- C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
- C10M101/02—Petroleum fractions
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- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
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- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/223—Five-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
- C10M2215/224—Imidazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/225—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/225—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
- C10M2215/226—Morpholines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/26—Amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/30—Heterocyclic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2217/046—Polyamines, i.e. macromoleculars obtained by condensation of more than eleven amine monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
- C10N2040/26—Two-strokes or two-cycle engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
- F02B2075/022—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
- F02B2075/025—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle two
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B61/00—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing
- F02B61/04—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing for driving propellers
- F02B61/045—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing for driving propellers for marine engines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/495,144 US5562867A (en) | 1993-12-30 | 1995-06-28 | Biodegradable two-cycle oil composition |
PCT/US1996/010813 WO1997001620A1 (en) | 1995-06-28 | 1996-06-25 | Biodegradable two-cycle oil compositions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69610314D1 true DE69610314D1 (de) | 2000-10-19 |
Family
ID=23967428
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69610314T Expired - Lifetime DE69610314D1 (de) | 1995-06-28 | 1996-06-25 | Biologisch abbaubare zweitaktöl zusammensetzungen |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5562867A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0835297B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH11508624A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE196307T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU702168B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2208214A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69610314D1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1997001620A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0846152A4 (de) | 1995-08-22 | 2000-05-03 | Henkel Corp | Rauchfreies schmiermittel für zweitaktmotoren |
US5942475A (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 1999-08-24 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Engine oil lubricants formed from complex alcohol esters |
US5922658A (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 1999-07-13 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Two-cycle engine oil formed from a blend of a complex alcohol ester and other basestocks |
US5880075A (en) * | 1997-09-22 | 1999-03-09 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Synthetic biodegradable lubricants and functional fluids |
WO2003089555A1 (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2003-10-30 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricant composition suitable for direct fuel injected, crankcase-scavenged two-stroke engines |
US7601677B2 (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2009-10-13 | Daniel Graiver | Triglyceride based lubricant |
EP2025737A1 (de) * | 2007-08-01 | 2009-02-18 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Umweltfreundliche Kraftstoffzusammensetzungen |
JP5511784B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-19 | 2014-06-04 | ザ ルブリゾル コーポレイション | 重質燃料によって駆動される2ストロークエンジンを潤滑するのに適切な潤滑添加組成物 |
US9896634B2 (en) | 2014-05-08 | 2018-02-20 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method for preventing or reducing engine knock and pre-ignition |
US9944877B2 (en) | 2014-09-17 | 2018-04-17 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Composition and method for preventing or reducing engine knock and pre-ignition in high compression spark ignition engines |
CN113403627A (zh) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-17 | 上海佳船工程监理发展有限公司 | 一种船舶管道清洗工艺 |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2329714A (en) * | 1938-02-23 | 1943-09-21 | Grasshof Herbert | Production of lubricating oils |
US2318719A (en) * | 1938-05-20 | 1943-05-11 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Method for polymerizing olefins to lubricating oils |
US2301052A (en) * | 1938-10-08 | 1942-11-03 | Standard Oil Co | Polymerized hydrocarbon oils |
US2278445A (en) * | 1938-10-08 | 1942-04-07 | Standard Oil Co | Producing polymerized oils |
US2345574A (en) * | 1940-11-15 | 1944-04-04 | Standard Oil Co | Process of polymerizing unsaturated hydrocarbons |
US2422443A (en) * | 1942-07-15 | 1947-06-17 | Smith William Alvah | Condensation of hydrocarbons |
DE1248643B (de) * | 1959-03-30 | 1967-08-31 | The Lubrizol Corporation, Cleveland, Ohio (V. St. A.) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von öllöslichen aeylierten Aminen |
US3087936A (en) * | 1961-08-18 | 1963-04-30 | Lubrizol Corp | Reaction product of an aliphatic olefinpolymer-succinic acid producing compound with an amine and reacting the resulting product with a boron compound |
US3306907A (en) * | 1963-04-29 | 1967-02-28 | Standard Oil Co | Process for preparing n n-di |
US3346354A (en) * | 1963-07-02 | 1967-10-10 | Chvron Res Company | Long-chain alkenyl succinic acids, esters, and anhydrides as fuel detergents |
USRE26433E (en) * | 1963-12-11 | 1968-08-06 | Amide and imide derivatives of metal salts of substituted succinic acids | |
US3272736A (en) * | 1964-07-23 | 1966-09-13 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Method of preventing corrosion |
US4234435A (en) * | 1979-02-23 | 1980-11-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Novel carboxylic acid acylating agents, derivatives thereof, concentrate and lubricant compositions containing the same, and processes for their preparation |
JPH0730346B2 (ja) * | 1986-09-08 | 1995-04-05 | 出光興産株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
DE3635490A1 (de) * | 1986-10-18 | 1988-04-21 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von polycarbonsaeureestern in voll- oder teilsynthetischen schmiermitteln und schmiermittel, die diese ester enthalten |
US5221491A (en) * | 1991-08-09 | 1993-06-22 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Two-cycle oil additive |
GB9201338D0 (en) * | 1992-01-22 | 1992-03-11 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Lubricating oil compositions |
US5330667A (en) * | 1992-04-15 | 1994-07-19 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Two-cycle oil additive |
JPH05331481A (ja) * | 1992-05-29 | 1993-12-14 | Tonen Corp | 2サイクルエンジン用潤滑油組成物 |
JPH0734085A (ja) * | 1993-07-23 | 1995-02-03 | Tonen Corp | 2サイクルエンジン用潤滑油組成物 |
-
1995
- 1995-06-28 US US08/495,144 patent/US5562867A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-06-25 DE DE69610314T patent/DE69610314D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-25 CA CA002208214A patent/CA2208214A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-06-25 JP JP9504511A patent/JPH11508624A/ja active Pending
- 1996-06-25 EP EP96921764A patent/EP0835297B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-25 AT AT96921764T patent/ATE196307T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-06-25 WO PCT/US1996/010813 patent/WO1997001620A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-06-25 AU AU62894/96A patent/AU702168B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2208214A1 (en) | 1997-01-16 |
AU6289496A (en) | 1997-01-30 |
ATE196307T1 (de) | 2000-09-15 |
EP0835297B1 (de) | 2000-09-13 |
WO1997001620A1 (en) | 1997-01-16 |
AU702168B2 (en) | 1999-02-18 |
EP0835297A1 (de) | 1998-04-15 |
US5562867A (en) | 1996-10-08 |
JPH11508624A (ja) | 1999-07-27 |
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