DE69531178D1 - Optischer Wellenleiterverstärker - Google Patents

Optischer Wellenleiterverstärker

Info

Publication number
DE69531178D1
DE69531178D1 DE69531178T DE69531178T DE69531178D1 DE 69531178 D1 DE69531178 D1 DE 69531178D1 DE 69531178 T DE69531178 T DE 69531178T DE 69531178 T DE69531178 T DE 69531178T DE 69531178 D1 DE69531178 D1 DE 69531178D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
optical waveguide
waveguide amplifier
amplifier
optical
waveguide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69531178T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69531178T2 (de
Inventor
Maurice O'sullivan
Jonathan Paul King
Andrew Niall Robinson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nortel Networks Ltd
Original Assignee
Nortel Networks Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nortel Networks Ltd filed Critical Nortel Networks Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69531178D1 publication Critical patent/DE69531178D1/de
Publication of DE69531178T2 publication Critical patent/DE69531178T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/29Repeaters
    • H04B10/291Repeaters in which processing or amplification is carried out without conversion of the main signal from optical form
    • H04B10/2912Repeaters in which processing or amplification is carried out without conversion of the main signal from optical form characterised by the medium used for amplification or processing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/10Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating
    • H01S3/10007Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating in optical amplifiers
    • H01S3/10023Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating in optical amplifiers by functional association of additional optical elements, e.g. filters, gratings, reflectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/29Repeaters
    • H04B10/291Repeaters in which processing or amplification is carried out without conversion of the main signal from optical form
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/29Repeaters
    • H04B10/291Repeaters in which processing or amplification is carried out without conversion of the main signal from optical form
    • H04B10/293Signal power control
    • H04B10/294Signal power control in a multiwavelength system, e.g. gain equalisation
    • H04B10/2941Signal power control in a multiwavelength system, e.g. gain equalisation using an equalising unit, e.g. a filter
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J14/00Optical multiplex systems
    • H04J14/02Wavelength-division multiplex systems
    • H04J14/0221Power control, e.g. to keep the total optical power constant
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S2301/00Functional characteristics
    • H01S2301/04Gain spectral shaping, flattening
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
    • H01S3/067Fibre lasers
    • H01S3/0675Resonators including a grating structure, e.g. distributed Bragg reflectors [DBR] or distributed feedback [DFB] fibre lasers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/23Arrangements of two or more lasers not provided for in groups H01S3/02 - H01S3/22, e.g. tandem arrangements of separate active media
    • H01S3/2308Amplifier arrangements, e.g. MOPA
    • H01S3/2325Multi-pass amplifiers, e.g. regenerative amplifiers
    • H01S3/2333Double-pass amplifiers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)
  • Lasers (AREA)
DE69531178T 1994-06-02 1995-05-25 Optischer Wellenleiterverstärker Expired - Fee Related DE69531178T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9411061 1994-06-02
GB9411061A GB9411061D0 (en) 1994-06-02 1994-06-02 Optical waveguide amplifiers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69531178D1 true DE69531178D1 (de) 2003-08-07
DE69531178T2 DE69531178T2 (de) 2004-01-08

Family

ID=10756089

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69531178T Expired - Fee Related DE69531178T2 (de) 1994-06-02 1995-05-25 Optischer Wellenleiterverstärker

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5636301A (de)
EP (1) EP0685946B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69531178T2 (de)
GB (1) GB9411061D0 (de)

Families Citing this family (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2736480B1 (fr) * 1995-07-05 1997-09-19 France Telecom Disposif de coloration de signaux optiques
JP2991131B2 (ja) * 1996-10-07 1999-12-20 日本電気株式会社 信号光チャネル数計数器とこれを用いた光増幅装置
JPH10173597A (ja) * 1996-12-06 1998-06-26 Nec Corp 光イコライザ
US6151338A (en) 1997-02-19 2000-11-21 Sdl, Inc. High power laser optical amplifier system
US5915052A (en) * 1997-06-30 1999-06-22 Uniphase Telecommunications Products, Inc. Loop status monitor for determining the amplitude of the signal components of a multi-wavelength optical beam
US5982964A (en) * 1997-06-30 1999-11-09 Uniphase Corporation Process for fabrication and independent tuning of multiple integrated optical directional couplers on a single substrate
US6151157A (en) * 1997-06-30 2000-11-21 Uniphase Telecommunications Products, Inc. Dynamic optical amplifier
US6370290B1 (en) 1997-09-19 2002-04-09 Uniphase Corporation Integrated wavelength-select transmitter
US6031849A (en) * 1997-11-14 2000-02-29 Jds Uniphase Corporation High power three level fiber laser and method of making same
KR100424772B1 (ko) * 1997-11-14 2004-05-17 삼성전자주식회사 광증폭기시스템
GB2351861B (en) * 1997-11-14 2001-02-21 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Optical amplifier
US6020986A (en) * 1997-11-21 2000-02-01 Jds Uniphase Corporation Programmable add-drop module for use in an optical circuit
JPH11274625A (ja) * 1998-03-19 1999-10-08 Nec Corp 光ファイバ増幅器とこれを用いた双方向光伝送用光増幅装置
US6115174A (en) 1998-07-21 2000-09-05 Corvis Corporation Optical signal varying devices
US6236487B1 (en) 1998-07-21 2001-05-22 Corvis Corporation Optical communication control system
US6839522B2 (en) 1998-07-21 2005-01-04 Corvis Corporation Optical signal varying devices, systems and methods
US6344922B1 (en) 1998-07-21 2002-02-05 Corvis Corporation Optical signal varying devices
JP3293565B2 (ja) * 1998-08-14 2002-06-17 日本電気株式会社 光増幅中継器
SE513096C2 (sv) * 1998-10-02 2000-07-10 Ericsson Telefon Ab L M Förfarande och anordning för kanalutjämning av våglängdsmultiplexerade optiska system
US6204958B1 (en) * 1998-10-08 2001-03-20 Ciena Corporation Optical amplifier having a substantially flat gain spectrum
EP1127420A1 (de) * 1998-11-02 2001-08-29 Optical Technologies U.S.A. Corp. Multiwellenlängen-verstärktes telekommunikationssytem mit gewinnausgleich
KR100302634B1 (ko) 1998-12-10 2001-11-30 서평원 Wdm광채널을모니터링하고분산을보상하는모듈및그모듈을포함한광증폭기
US6356383B1 (en) 1999-04-02 2002-03-12 Corvis Corporation Optical transmission systems including optical amplifiers apparatuses and methods
US6587261B1 (en) * 1999-05-24 2003-07-01 Corvis Corporation Optical transmission systems including optical amplifiers and methods of use therein
JP2000354005A (ja) * 1999-06-11 2000-12-19 Fujitsu Ltd 利得等化方法、光増幅装置および光伝送システム
US6438287B1 (en) 1999-06-23 2002-08-20 Nortel Networks Limited Dispersion compensation
US6678087B1 (en) * 1999-08-06 2004-01-13 Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation Optical amplifier and optical fiber communication system using the amplifier
FR2800219B1 (fr) * 1999-10-22 2006-06-30 Algety Telecom Procede d'ajustement de puissance pour un systeme de transmission optique a multiplexage en longueur d'onde
FR2800218B1 (fr) * 1999-10-22 2002-01-11 Algety Telecom Systeme de transmission par fibre optique utilisant des impulsions rz
US6362917B1 (en) * 2000-01-10 2002-03-26 Nortel Networks Corporation Optical amplifier
US6344925B1 (en) 2000-03-03 2002-02-05 Corvis Corporation Optical systems and methods and optical amplifiers for use therein
US6456429B1 (en) * 2000-11-15 2002-09-24 Onetta, Inc. Double-pass optical amplifier
KR100358115B1 (ko) * 2000-12-14 2002-10-25 한국전자통신연구원 자동 이득 제어된 광섬유 증폭 장치
US7106501B2 (en) * 2004-10-14 2006-09-12 Coherent, Inc. Fiber amplifier with suppression of amplified spontaneous emission
US20080018988A1 (en) * 2006-07-24 2008-01-24 Andrew Davidson Light source with tailored output spectrum

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2246234A (en) * 1990-05-21 1992-01-22 Univ Southampton Optical amplifier with shaped spectral gain
US5048909A (en) * 1990-07-27 1991-09-17 At&T Bell Laboratories Adiabatic reflection apparatus
JPH0529686A (ja) * 1991-07-19 1993-02-05 Hitachi Ltd 光増幅装置
US5225922A (en) * 1991-11-21 1993-07-06 At&T Bell Laboratories Optical transmission system equalizer
US5187760A (en) * 1992-01-23 1993-02-16 General Instrument Corporation Wavelength selective coupler for high power optical communications
GB2265059B (en) * 1992-03-04 1995-07-26 Northern Telecom Ltd Optical regenerators
GB2265751B (en) * 1992-03-23 1995-12-20 Univ Southampton Optical amplifier with automatic self adjusting gain spectrum
US5283686A (en) * 1992-07-27 1994-02-01 General Instrument Corporation, Jerrold Communications Optical systems with grating reflector
GB2281670B (en) * 1993-09-01 1998-01-28 Northern Telecom Ltd WDM optical communication system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69531178T2 (de) 2004-01-08
EP0685946A1 (de) 1995-12-06
US5636301A (en) 1997-06-03
EP0685946B1 (de) 2003-07-02
GB9411061D0 (en) 1994-07-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee