DE69513427T2 - Anzeigenelement und Anzeigevorrichtung - Google Patents
Anzeigenelement und AnzeigevorrichtungInfo
- Publication number
- DE69513427T2 DE69513427T2 DE69513427T DE69513427T DE69513427T2 DE 69513427 T2 DE69513427 T2 DE 69513427T2 DE 69513427 T DE69513427 T DE 69513427T DE 69513427 T DE69513427 T DE 69513427T DE 69513427 T2 DE69513427 T2 DE 69513427T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- display
- display device
- display element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/37—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being movable elements
- G09F9/372—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being movable elements the positions of the elements being controlled by the application of an electric field
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US22101594A | 1994-04-01 | 1994-04-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69513427D1 DE69513427D1 (de) | 1999-12-30 |
DE69513427T2 true DE69513427T2 (de) | 2000-05-04 |
Family
ID=22825984
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69524266T Expired - Fee Related DE69524266T2 (de) | 1994-04-01 | 1995-03-31 | Anzeigenelement und Anzeigevorrichtung |
DE69513427T Expired - Fee Related DE69513427T2 (de) | 1994-04-01 | 1995-03-31 | Anzeigenelement und Anzeigevorrichtung |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69524266T Expired - Fee Related DE69524266T2 (de) | 1994-04-01 | 1995-03-31 | Anzeigenelement und Anzeigevorrichtung |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5636072A (de) |
EP (3) | EP0675477B1 (de) |
JP (2) | JP3187669B2 (de) |
DE (2) | DE69524266T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (72)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5771321A (en) * | 1996-01-04 | 1998-06-23 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Micromechanical optical switch and flat panel display |
JP3585310B2 (ja) * | 1996-02-20 | 2004-11-04 | 日本碍子株式会社 | マルチダイヤフラム構造体の製造法 |
TW357271B (en) * | 1996-02-26 | 1999-05-01 | Seiko Epson Corp | Light regulator, display and the electronic machine |
JP3517535B2 (ja) * | 1996-07-10 | 2004-04-12 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 表示装置 |
US5953469A (en) * | 1996-10-29 | 1999-09-14 | Xeotron Corporation | Optical device utilizing optical waveguides and mechanical light-switches |
US6091182A (en) * | 1996-11-07 | 2000-07-18 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Piezoelectric/electrostrictive element |
JP3904240B2 (ja) | 1996-11-29 | 2007-04-11 | 日本碍子株式会社 | セラミック素子 |
US6211853B1 (en) | 1996-12-16 | 2001-04-03 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Optical waveguide display with voltage-modulated controlled movable actuators which cause light leakage in waveguide at each display element to provide gradation in a display image |
DE69728029T2 (de) * | 1996-12-16 | 2005-02-24 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd., Nagoya | Anzeigegerät |
JPH10326088A (ja) | 1997-03-24 | 1998-12-08 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | ディスプレイの駆動装置及びディスプレイの駆動方法 |
JPH10307541A (ja) | 1997-05-07 | 1998-11-17 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | ディスプレイ用光導波板 |
JP3224209B2 (ja) * | 1997-05-07 | 2001-10-29 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ディスプレイ用光導波板 |
EP0916985A1 (de) | 1997-05-30 | 1999-05-19 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Anzeigevorrichtung |
JP3787983B2 (ja) * | 1997-06-18 | 2006-06-21 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 光スイッチング素子、画像表示装置及び投射装置 |
JP3437743B2 (ja) | 1997-07-18 | 2003-08-18 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ディスプレイの駆動装置及びディスプレイの駆動方法 |
GB2328312B (en) * | 1997-08-14 | 1999-08-04 | John Quentin Phillipps | Mirror controlled display device |
US6724973B1 (en) | 1997-11-06 | 2004-04-20 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Display and its manufacturing method |
US6628246B1 (en) * | 1997-11-29 | 2003-09-30 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Display device comprising a light guide |
US6198566B1 (en) * | 1998-01-20 | 2001-03-06 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Optical switching device, picture display and projection apparatus |
KR100604621B1 (ko) | 1998-01-20 | 2006-07-28 | 세이코 엡슨 가부시키가이샤 | 광 스위칭 소자, 그의 제어 방법 및 화상 표시 장치 |
US6146716A (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 2000-11-14 | Sri International | Conservatively printed displays and methods relating to same |
JP3762568B2 (ja) * | 1998-08-18 | 2006-04-05 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ディスプレイの駆動装置及びディスプレイの駆動方法 |
US6249370B1 (en) | 1998-09-18 | 2001-06-19 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Display device |
KR100420741B1 (ko) * | 1998-10-13 | 2004-03-02 | 세이코 엡슨 가부시키가이샤 | 마이크로머신 및 그 제조방법 |
US6690344B1 (en) | 1999-05-14 | 2004-02-10 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for driving device and display |
DE19931008C1 (de) * | 1999-07-06 | 2000-08-31 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Fahrzeugleuchteneinheit mit einem Lichtleitersystem |
US6700554B2 (en) * | 1999-12-04 | 2004-03-02 | Lg. Philips Lcd Co., Ltd. | Transmissive display device using micro light modulator |
EP1158332A1 (de) | 1999-12-27 | 2001-11-28 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | ANZEIGEVORRICHTUNG UND DAZUGEHöRIGES HERSTELLUNGSVERFAHREN |
JP3571694B2 (ja) | 1999-12-27 | 2004-09-29 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 表示装置及びその製造方法 |
JP3571693B2 (ja) * | 1999-12-27 | 2004-09-29 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 表示装置 |
EP1185972A1 (de) * | 2000-02-24 | 2002-03-13 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Anzeigevorrichtung mit lichtleiter |
JP2001324960A (ja) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-11-22 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | ディスプレイシステム及びディスプレイの管理方法 |
US6453100B1 (en) | 2000-03-27 | 2002-09-17 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Display device and method for producing the same |
EP1253458B1 (de) * | 2000-12-22 | 2009-12-02 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Optischer schalter |
JP2002196263A (ja) * | 2000-12-26 | 2002-07-12 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | ディスプレイ装置 |
JP2002258179A (ja) | 2000-12-27 | 2002-09-11 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 反射型表示装置 |
JP2002287042A (ja) * | 2001-03-27 | 2002-10-03 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 表示装置 |
US7102632B2 (en) * | 2001-06-05 | 2006-09-05 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method for saving power in an organic electroluminescent display |
US6879753B2 (en) | 2001-06-15 | 2005-04-12 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Display device |
JP4074493B2 (ja) | 2001-08-31 | 2008-04-09 | 日本碍子株式会社 | セラミック素子 |
US6798959B2 (en) | 2001-09-03 | 2004-09-28 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Display device and method for producing the same |
US20030043449A1 (en) * | 2001-09-03 | 2003-03-06 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Display device and method for producing the same |
JP2003076286A (ja) * | 2001-09-06 | 2003-03-14 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | ディスプレイ装置用の冷却システム |
CN1602510A (zh) * | 2001-12-10 | 2005-03-30 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | 包括导光板的显示板 |
CN1777924A (zh) * | 2002-01-22 | 2006-05-24 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | 包括光波导的显示器件 |
JP2005300560A (ja) | 2002-02-22 | 2005-10-27 | Mitsuteru Kimura | ディスプレイ装置 |
US20060182389A1 (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2006-08-17 | Duine Peter A | Display device comprising a light transmitting first plate and light-absorbing means |
JP2005526279A (ja) * | 2002-05-21 | 2005-09-02 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 光導波路プレートを有するディスプレイパネル |
US20030227447A1 (en) | 2002-06-04 | 2003-12-11 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Display device |
US7006061B2 (en) | 2002-06-04 | 2006-02-28 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Display device |
TW200413776A (en) | 2002-11-05 | 2004-08-01 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Display element and display using the same |
JP2007500877A (ja) | 2003-05-22 | 2007-01-18 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | line−at−a−timeホイルディスプレイ |
DE602004020345D1 (de) | 2003-06-20 | 2009-05-14 | Sharp Kk | Anzeige |
JP2005301222A (ja) | 2004-03-19 | 2005-10-27 | Sharp Corp | 表示装置 |
KR20060116102A (ko) * | 2005-05-09 | 2006-11-14 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 백라이트 어셈블리 및 이를 갖는 표시 장치 |
US7751663B2 (en) | 2006-09-21 | 2010-07-06 | Uni-Pixel Displays, Inc. | Backside reflection optical display |
US20100081032A1 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2010-04-01 | Subhasish Mukerjee | Glass Seal Containing Zirconia Powder and Fiber for a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Stack |
JP5602626B2 (ja) | 2007-06-29 | 2014-10-08 | アーティフィシャル マッスル,インク. | 感覚性フィードバック用途のための電気活性ポリマートランスデューサー |
US20100214282A1 (en) | 2009-02-24 | 2010-08-26 | Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation | Apparatus for providing light source modulation in dual modulator displays |
EP2239793A1 (de) | 2009-04-11 | 2010-10-13 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Elektrisch schaltbarer Polymerfilmaufbau und dessen Verwendung |
EP3001403A3 (de) | 2010-12-17 | 2016-05-04 | Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation | Quantenpunkte für anzeigetafeln |
KR20140008416A (ko) | 2011-03-01 | 2014-01-21 | 바이엘 인텔렉쳐 프로퍼티 게엠베하 | 변형가능한 중합체 장치 및 필름을 제조하기 위한 자동화 제조 방법 |
WO2012129357A2 (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2012-09-27 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Electroactive polymer actuator lenticular system |
WO2013142552A1 (en) | 2012-03-21 | 2013-09-26 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Roll-to-roll manufacturing processes for producing self-healing electroactive polymer devices |
WO2013192143A1 (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2013-12-27 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | Stretch frame for stretching process |
KR102118309B1 (ko) | 2012-09-19 | 2020-06-03 | 돌비 레버러토리즈 라이쎈싱 코오포레이션 | 양자점/리모트 인광 디스플레이 시스템 개선 |
WO2014066576A1 (en) | 2012-10-24 | 2014-05-01 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | Polymer diode |
KR102178411B1 (ko) | 2013-03-08 | 2020-11-13 | 돌비 레버러토리즈 라이쎈싱 코오포레이션 | 광 변환을 갖는 이중 변조 디스플레이 기술들 |
CN111243533B (zh) | 2014-03-26 | 2022-11-25 | 杜比实验室特许公司 | 各种显示器中的全局光补偿 |
ES2755506T3 (es) | 2014-08-21 | 2020-04-22 | Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corp | Técnicas para modulación dual con conversión de luz |
KR20160089722A (ko) | 2015-01-20 | 2016-07-28 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 화면 표시 장치 및 방법 |
CN106710637A (zh) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-24 | 南京航空航天大学 | 一种基于压电叠堆的微位移定位机构 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3654476A (en) * | 1967-05-15 | 1972-04-04 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Solid-state television camera devices |
US4113360A (en) * | 1977-03-28 | 1978-09-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Indicating device for illustrating symbols of all kinds |
US4280756A (en) * | 1979-01-02 | 1981-07-28 | Itek Corporation | Piezoelectric bi-morph mirror actuator |
DE3018099A1 (de) * | 1980-05-12 | 1981-11-19 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Vorrichtung zur mehrfarbigen optischen darstellung von informationen |
JPH07108102B2 (ja) * | 1990-05-01 | 1995-11-15 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 圧電/電歪膜型アクチュエータの製造方法 |
US5210455A (en) * | 1990-07-26 | 1993-05-11 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Piezoelectric/electrostrictive actuator having ceramic substrate having recess defining thin-walled portion |
JPH0498102A (ja) * | 1990-08-16 | 1992-03-30 | Canon Inc | 積層圧電変位素子、それを用いた走査型トンネル顕微鏡及び記録再生装置 |
EP0526048B1 (de) * | 1991-07-18 | 1997-11-12 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Piezoelektrischer/elektrostriktiver Element mit einem keramischen Substrat aus stabilisiertem Zirkoniumdioxid |
US5268611A (en) * | 1992-03-16 | 1993-12-07 | Rockwell International Corporation | Anisotropic transducer |
JP2665106B2 (ja) * | 1992-03-17 | 1997-10-22 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 圧電/電歪膜型素子 |
-
1994
- 1994-12-02 JP JP29972094A patent/JP3187669B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-03-31 DE DE69524266T patent/DE69524266T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-03-31 DE DE69513427T patent/DE69513427T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-03-31 EP EP95302191A patent/EP0675477B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-31 EP EP01120967A patent/EP1168283A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-03-31 EP EP99107101A patent/EP0927984B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-12 US US08/420,783 patent/US5636072A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-10-21 US US08/734,195 patent/US5774257A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-07-28 JP JP2000229646A patent/JP3499517B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5774257A (en) | 1998-06-30 |
JP2001100123A (ja) | 2001-04-13 |
JP3187669B2 (ja) | 2001-07-11 |
EP0927984A1 (de) | 1999-07-07 |
EP0675477A1 (de) | 1995-10-04 |
EP0675477B1 (de) | 1999-11-24 |
EP0927984B1 (de) | 2001-11-28 |
EP1168283A1 (de) | 2002-01-02 |
DE69513427D1 (de) | 1999-12-30 |
JP3499517B2 (ja) | 2004-02-23 |
JPH07287176A (ja) | 1995-10-31 |
DE69524266T2 (de) | 2002-07-04 |
DE69524266D1 (de) | 2002-01-10 |
US5636072A (en) | 1997-06-03 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69513427D1 (de) | Anzeigenelement und Anzeigevorrichtung | |
DE69738634D1 (de) | Bildselektions- und anzeigegerät | |
DE69530273D1 (de) | Beleuchtungssystem und Anzeigevorrichtung | |
DE69525514T2 (de) | Anzeigevorrichtung | |
DE69531330D1 (de) | Anzeigevorrichtung | |
DE69523670D1 (de) | Anzeigeverfahren und -gerät | |
DE69524192D1 (de) | Anzeigevorrichtung | |
DE69534221D1 (de) | Anzeigevorrichtung | |
KR960012578A (ko) | 표시 장치 및 그 제조 방법 | |
BR9502856A (pt) | Dispositivo mostrador e peça para fabricação do mesmo | |
DE69635607D1 (de) | Liposom-verstärkter immunoaggregations-test und testvorrichtung | |
DE69528479D1 (de) | Anzeigevorrichtung | |
DE69534979D1 (de) | Aufladeelement und Aufladevorrichtung | |
DE69516248T2 (de) | Anzeigevorrichtung | |
DE69533645D1 (de) | Flüssigkristallvorrichtung und elektronisches gerät | |
DE69522270D1 (de) | Anzeigevorrichtung | |
DE69529663T2 (de) | Dünne anzeigevorrichtung | |
DE69508682T2 (de) | Anzeigevorrichtung | |
KR960011821A (ko) | 디스플레이 장치 | |
DE69826386D1 (de) | Anzeigevorrichtung und zeitmessgerät mit derselben | |
DE69615544D1 (de) | Anzeigeverfahren und anzeigevorrichtung | |
DE69701799T2 (de) | Anzeigevorrichtung und-anordnung | |
DE69426135T2 (de) | Fixiervorrichtung und Fixierwalze | |
KR960011512A (ko) | 표시 장치 | |
DE69530541D1 (de) | Elektro-Optische Vorrichtung und Anzeigevorrichtung |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |