DE69429017T2 - Anlage zur erzeugung von asche enthaltenden produkten und energie aus abfällen - Google Patents
Anlage zur erzeugung von asche enthaltenden produkten und energie aus abfällenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69429017T2 DE69429017T2 DE69429017T DE69429017T DE69429017T2 DE 69429017 T2 DE69429017 T2 DE 69429017T2 DE 69429017 T DE69429017 T DE 69429017T DE 69429017 T DE69429017 T DE 69429017T DE 69429017 T2 DE69429017 T2 DE 69429017T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- prf
- solid waste
- combustion
- waste
- ash
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims description 74
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010882 bottom ash Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000273930 Brevoortia tyrannus Species 0.000 description 7
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002920 hazardous waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010006 flight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002013 dioxins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002240 furans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012857 radioactive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/006—General arrangement of incineration plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/46—Recuperation of heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/60—Separating
- F23G2201/603—Separating recyclable material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/80—Shredding
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
- F23G2203/105—Furnace arrangements with endless chain or travelling grate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2205/00—Waste feed arrangements
- F23G2205/12—Waste feed arrangements using conveyors
- F23G2205/125—Vibrating conveyor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2205/00—Waste feed arrangements
- F23G2205/14—Waste feed arrangements using hopper or bin
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2205/00—Waste feed arrangements
- F23G2205/16—Waste feed arrangements using chute
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2206/00—Waste heat recuperation
- F23G2206/20—Waste heat recuperation using the heat in association with another installation
- F23G2206/203—Waste heat recuperation using the heat in association with another installation with a power/heat generating installation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
- F23G2900/50214—Separating non combustible matters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2215/00—Preventing emissions
- F23J2215/10—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2215/00—Preventing emissions
- F23J2215/20—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2217/00—Intercepting solids
- F23J2217/10—Intercepting solids by filters
- F23J2217/101—Baghouse type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2217/00—Intercepting solids
- F23J2217/10—Intercepting solids by filters
- F23J2217/102—Intercepting solids by filters electrostatic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2219/00—Treatment devices
- F23J2219/50—Sorption with semi-dry devices, e.g. with slurries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1994/007116 WO1996000365A1 (en) | 1994-06-23 | 1994-06-23 | System for manufacturing ash products and energy from refuse waste |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69429017D1 DE69429017D1 (de) | 2001-12-13 |
| DE69429017T2 true DE69429017T2 (de) | 2002-07-04 |
Family
ID=22242696
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69429017T Expired - Lifetime DE69429017T2 (de) | 1994-06-23 | 1994-06-23 | Anlage zur erzeugung von asche enthaltenden produkten und energie aus abfällen |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0763179B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPH10503274A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE208481T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU7355794A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69429017T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2167372T3 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW284712B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1996000365A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2744044A1 (fr) * | 1996-01-31 | 1997-08-01 | Esys Montenay | Installation de traitement de dechets tels que dechets urbains ou ordures menageres |
| FR2762219B1 (fr) * | 1997-04-17 | 1999-07-09 | Screg | Procede et installation pour traiter un machefer d'incineration d'ordures menageres |
| AU751362B2 (en) | 1998-04-17 | 2002-08-15 | Innogenetics N.V. | Improved immunodiagnostic assays using reducing agents |
| US6152053A (en) * | 1999-07-30 | 2000-11-28 | Abb Alstom Power Inc. | Method and assembly for converting waste water accumulated in a fossil fuel-fired power generation system |
| US20080163803A1 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-07-10 | Covanta Energy Corporation | Method and systems to control municipal solid waste density and higher heating value for improved waste-to-energy boiler operation |
| CN121945292A (zh) * | 2026-03-27 | 2026-05-01 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | 电磁除尘装置和热能回收系统 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3311090A (en) * | 1965-11-26 | 1967-03-28 | Tennessee River Pulp & Paper C | Boiler apparatus for complete combustion of fuel |
| US3670669A (en) * | 1970-12-16 | 1972-06-20 | John G Hoad & Associates | Process for disposal of combustible waste |
| US4193354A (en) * | 1977-10-20 | 1980-03-18 | Woods Maurice G | Solid waste disposal system |
| US4669397A (en) * | 1986-08-21 | 1987-06-02 | Smith & Mahoney, P.C. | Recovery of useful materials from refuse fuel ash |
| US4993331A (en) * | 1986-10-02 | 1991-02-19 | Neutralysis Industries Pty. Ltd. | Treatment of waste and a rotary kiln therefor |
| US4774893A (en) * | 1987-08-13 | 1988-10-04 | Kinergy Corporation | System of handling refuse derived fuel utilizing same to fire power plants |
| US4917733A (en) * | 1988-11-14 | 1990-04-17 | Hansen David L | Pozzolanic mixture for stabilizing landfill leachate |
| US4997081A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1991-03-05 | Eac Systems, Inc. | Conveyor system for shredded solid waste material |
| US5205227A (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1993-04-27 | Institute Of Gas Technology | Process and apparatus for emissions reduction from waste incineration |
| JP2957627B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-15 | 1999-10-06 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | 都市ゴミ焼却溶融設備 |
-
1994
- 1994-06-23 JP JP6521426A patent/JPH10503274A/ja active Pending
- 1994-06-23 AT AT94922448T patent/ATE208481T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-23 WO PCT/US1994/007116 patent/WO1996000365A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-06-23 ES ES94922448T patent/ES2167372T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-23 EP EP94922448A patent/EP0763179B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-23 AU AU73557/94A patent/AU7355794A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-06-23 DE DE69429017T patent/DE69429017T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-08-13 TW TW083107428A patent/TW284712B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2167372T3 (es) | 2002-05-16 |
| JPH10503274A (ja) | 1998-03-24 |
| EP0763179B1 (en) | 2001-11-07 |
| EP0763179A1 (en) | 1997-03-19 |
| AU7355794A (en) | 1996-01-19 |
| ATE208481T1 (de) | 2001-11-15 |
| DE69429017D1 (de) | 2001-12-13 |
| TW284712B (enExample) | 1996-09-01 |
| WO1996000365A1 (en) | 1996-01-04 |
| EP0763179A4 (en) | 1998-12-02 |
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Owner name: ENERGY ANWERS INTERNATIONAL, INC., ALBANY, N.Y, US |