DE69415095D1 - Polymere fliessverbesserte Zusätze - Google Patents

Polymere fliessverbesserte Zusätze

Info

Publication number
DE69415095D1
DE69415095D1 DE69415095T DE69415095T DE69415095D1 DE 69415095 D1 DE69415095 D1 DE 69415095D1 DE 69415095 T DE69415095 T DE 69415095T DE 69415095 T DE69415095 T DE 69415095T DE 69415095 D1 DE69415095 D1 DE 69415095D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
polymer flow
flow additives
additives
polymer
flow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69415095T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69415095T2 (de
Inventor
Henricus Paulus Maria Tomassen
De Kamp Christinus Corneli Van
Marinus Johannes Reynhout
Jian Lin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69415095D1 publication Critical patent/DE69415095D1/de
Publication of DE69415095T2 publication Critical patent/DE69415095T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F222/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
    • C08F222/04Anhydrides, e.g. cyclic anhydrides
    • C08F222/06Maleic anhydride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F220/16Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
    • C08F220/18Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
    • C08F220/1818C13or longer chain (meth)acrylate, e.g. stearyl (meth)acrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1966Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/14Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving low temperature properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/14Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving low temperature properties
    • C10L10/16Pour-point depressants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/10Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
    • C10M145/12Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate monocarboxylic
    • C10M145/14Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/10Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
    • C10M145/16Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate polycarboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/086Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type polycarboxylic, e.g. maleic acid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/02Pour-point; Viscosity index

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Silicon Polymers (AREA)
DE69415095T 1993-07-27 1994-07-25 Polymere fliessverbesserte Zusätze Expired - Fee Related DE69415095T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP93305917 1993-07-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69415095D1 true DE69415095D1 (de) 1999-01-21
DE69415095T2 DE69415095T2 (de) 1999-05-20

Family

ID=8214484

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69415095T Expired - Fee Related DE69415095T2 (de) 1993-07-27 1994-07-25 Polymere fliessverbesserte Zusätze

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US5721201A (de)
EP (1) EP0636637B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH07149838A (de)
CN (1) CN1042543C (de)
AU (1) AU680915B2 (de)
BR (2) BR9402930A (de)
CA (1) CA2128771A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69415095T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2127349T3 (de)
RU (1) RU2132337C1 (de)
SG (1) SG52410A1 (de)
TW (1) TW332828B (de)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0673990A1 (de) * 1994-03-22 1995-09-27 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Kohlenwasserstoffölzusammensetzungen mit verbesserten Kaltfliesseigenschaften
GB2305185A (en) * 1995-09-14 1997-04-02 Shell Int Research Dewaxing oil with a co-polymer
CN1067712C (zh) * 1998-08-13 2001-06-27 中国石油化工总公司 柴油流动改进剂组合物
WO2000034418A1 (en) * 1998-12-04 2000-06-15 Infineum Holdings B.V. Fuel additive and fuel composition containing the same
US7378379B2 (en) * 2003-06-10 2008-05-27 The Lubrizol Corporation Functionalized polymer composition for grease
CN100460489C (zh) * 2006-01-10 2009-02-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种低硫柴油多效添加剂组合物
FR2943678B1 (fr) 2009-03-25 2011-06-03 Total Raffinage Marketing Polymeres (meth)acryliques de bas poids moleculaire, exempts de composes soufres,metalliques et halogenes et de taux de monomeres residuels faible,leur procede de preparation et leurs utilisations
MX2009010135A (es) 2009-09-22 2011-03-22 Inst Mexicano Del Petroleo Star Formulacion de polimeros aleatorios para mejorar flujo de crudos del petroleo.
CN107108765B (zh) * 2014-12-18 2019-01-11 赢创油品添加剂有限公司 制备甲基丙烯酸烷基酯和马来酸酐的共聚物的方法
WO2016097046A1 (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-23 Evonik Oil Additives Gmbh Method for the preparation of copolymers of alkyl methacrylates and maleic anhydride
WO2017120286A1 (en) 2016-01-06 2017-07-13 Ecolab Usa Inc. Temperature-stable paraffin inhibitor compositions
AU2017205435B2 (en) * 2016-01-06 2020-11-19 Championx Usa Inc. Temperature-stable paraffin inhibitor compositions
US10858575B2 (en) 2017-06-02 2020-12-08 Championx Usa Inc. Temperature-stable corrosion inhibitor compositions and methods of use

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS49103983A (de) * 1973-02-02 1974-10-02
US4065613A (en) * 1975-03-17 1977-12-27 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Alternating copolymers of alkyl acrylate/ethylene/branching agents
DE3031900C2 (de) * 1980-08-23 1983-06-09 Chemische Fabriek Servo B.V., 7491 Delden Mischpolymerisate aus n-Alkylacrylaten und Maleinsäureanhydrid und ihre Verwendung als Kristallisationsinhibitoren für paraffinhaltige Rohöle
FR2592387B1 (fr) * 1985-12-30 1988-04-08 Inst Francais Du Petrole Compositions d'additifs destinees notamment a ameliorer les proprietes de filtrabilite a froid des distillats moyens de petrole
US5349019A (en) * 1988-12-24 1994-09-20 Hoechst New copolymers, mixtures thereof with poly(meth)acrylate esters and the use thereof for improving the cold fluidity of crude oils
DE3941561A1 (de) * 1989-12-16 1991-06-20 Basf Ag Kaeltestabile erdoelmitteldestillate, enthaltend polymere als paraffindispergatoren
DE4036225A1 (de) * 1990-11-14 1992-05-21 Basf Ag Erdoelmitteldestillate mit verbesserten fliesseigenschaften in der kaelte

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW332828B (en) 1998-06-01
CN1102416A (zh) 1995-05-10
EP0636637A3 (de) 1995-11-02
RU94026256A (ru) 1996-05-27
SG52410A1 (en) 1998-09-28
DE69415095T2 (de) 1999-05-20
AU680915B2 (en) 1997-08-14
ES2127349T3 (es) 1999-04-16
JPH07149838A (ja) 1995-06-13
EP0636637A2 (de) 1995-02-01
CN1042543C (zh) 1999-03-17
US5721201A (en) 1998-02-24
BR1100258A (pt) 2000-07-25
EP0636637B1 (de) 1998-12-09
BR9402930A (pt) 1995-04-11
AU6868694A (en) 1995-02-02
RU2132337C1 (ru) 1999-06-27
CA2128771A1 (en) 1995-01-28

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee