DE69229853T2 - Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung - Google Patents

Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung

Info

Publication number
DE69229853T2
DE69229853T2 DE69229853T DE69229853T DE69229853T2 DE 69229853 T2 DE69229853 T2 DE 69229853T2 DE 69229853 T DE69229853 T DE 69229853T DE 69229853 T DE69229853 T DE 69229853T DE 69229853 T2 DE69229853 T2 DE 69229853T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
display device
crystal display
liquid
display
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69229853T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69229853D1 (de
Inventor
Satofumi Koike
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sony Corp
Original Assignee
Sony Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sony Corp filed Critical Sony Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69229853D1 publication Critical patent/DE69229853D1/de
Publication of DE69229853T2 publication Critical patent/DE69229853T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343Electrodes
    • G02F1/134309Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
    • G02F1/134336Matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133753Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers with different alignment orientations or pretilt angles on a same surface, e.g. for grey scale or improved viewing angle
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343Electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/13373Disclination line; Reverse tilt
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133753Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers with different alignment orientations or pretilt angles on a same surface, e.g. for grey scale or improved viewing angle
    • G02F1/133761Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers with different alignment orientations or pretilt angles on a same surface, e.g. for grey scale or improved viewing angle with different pretilt angles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
DE69229853T 1991-12-17 1992-12-16 Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung Expired - Fee Related DE69229853T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35381991A JPH05165061A (ja) 1991-12-17 1991-12-17 液晶表示装置

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69229853D1 DE69229853D1 (de) 1999-09-30
DE69229853T2 true DE69229853T2 (de) 2000-02-10

Family

ID=18433432

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69231728T Expired - Fee Related DE69231728T2 (de) 1991-12-17 1992-12-16 Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung
DE69229853T Expired - Fee Related DE69229853T2 (de) 1991-12-17 1992-12-16 Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69231728T Expired - Fee Related DE69231728T2 (de) 1991-12-17 1992-12-16 Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5416619A (de)
EP (2) EP0548776B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH05165061A (de)
KR (1) KR100252694B1 (de)
DE (2) DE69231728T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5657102A (en) * 1993-01-29 1997-08-12 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal display apparatus, a method for producing the same, and a substrate having an alignment layer with different degrees of roughness
DE69429388T2 (de) * 1993-07-23 2002-08-14 Sharp Kk Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
TW259845B (de) * 1993-07-30 1995-10-11 Sharp Kk
US5689322A (en) * 1993-07-30 1997-11-18 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal display device having regions with different twist angles
JP2934875B2 (ja) * 1994-09-30 1999-08-16 カシオ計算機株式会社 マトリックス型液晶表示装置
DE19542981A1 (de) * 1994-11-17 1996-05-23 Nec Corp Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung, die das Bild auf dem Bildschirm vor Einflüssen der Disklinationslinie schützt
TW354380B (en) * 1995-03-17 1999-03-11 Hitachi Ltd A liquid crystal device with a wide visual angle
JPH08271899A (ja) * 1995-03-30 1996-10-18 Nec Corp 液晶表示装置
JPH09146108A (ja) 1995-11-17 1997-06-06 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd 液晶表示装置およびその駆動方法
JP3963974B2 (ja) 1995-12-20 2007-08-22 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 液晶電気光学装置
JP3228401B2 (ja) * 1996-02-26 2001-11-12 シャープ株式会社 液晶表示装置およびその駆動方法
US6184961B1 (en) * 1997-07-07 2001-02-06 Lg Electronics Inc. In-plane switching mode liquid crystal display device having opposite alignment directions for two adjacent domains
KR100251512B1 (ko) 1997-07-12 2000-04-15 구본준 횡전계방식 액정표시장치
JP3636641B2 (ja) * 1999-08-20 2005-04-06 セイコーエプソン株式会社 電気光学装置
KR100679096B1 (ko) * 1999-12-30 2007-02-05 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 액정표시장치
JP4089123B2 (ja) * 2000-02-29 2008-05-28 ソニー株式会社 液晶表示装置及びその製造方法
US7092059B2 (en) 2000-02-29 2006-08-15 Sony Corporation Liquid crystal display device with particular electrode taper using switching devices and a method of manufacturing the same
JP4794030B2 (ja) * 2000-07-10 2011-10-12 ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 半導体装置
US7167226B2 (en) * 2000-11-02 2007-01-23 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display device having particular configuration of pixel electrodes
US6952252B2 (en) 2001-10-02 2005-10-04 Fujitsu Display Technologies Corporation Substrate for liquid crystal display and liquid crystal display utilizing the same
JP3861895B2 (ja) * 2004-09-08 2006-12-27 三菱電機株式会社 半透過型液晶表示装置およびその製造方法
US20060055857A1 (en) * 2004-09-14 2006-03-16 Meng-Hsun Hsieh Method for reducing fringe effect of liquid crystal on silicon display panel
US7956972B2 (en) * 2004-09-14 2011-06-07 Himax Technologies Limited Liquid crystal on silicon display panel with reducing fringe effect
KR101765545B1 (ko) * 2010-07-07 2017-08-08 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 표시 장치
TWI467293B (zh) * 2011-12-09 2015-01-01 Chimei Innolux Corp 液晶顯示器與其製法

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3772874A (en) * 1971-12-09 1973-11-20 Princeton Materials Science Display apparatus and chronometer utilizing optically variable liquid
JPS56111833A (en) * 1980-02-08 1981-09-03 Sharp Corp Liquid-crystal display element
JP2502524B2 (ja) * 1986-06-20 1996-05-29 シャープ株式会社 液晶光量変調素子
US4878742A (en) * 1986-08-04 1989-11-07 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal optical modulator
JP2749624B2 (ja) * 1989-04-07 1998-05-13 シチズン時計株式会社 アクティブマトリクス液晶表示素子の液晶分子配向処理方法
JPH03111820A (ja) * 1989-09-26 1991-05-13 Sony Corp 液晶表示素子
JPH03177817A (ja) * 1989-12-06 1991-08-01 Toshiba Corp アクティブマトリクス型液晶表示素子
JPH0451121A (ja) * 1990-06-18 1992-02-19 Sharp Corp アクティブマトリクス液晶表示装置
US5307189A (en) * 1991-03-05 1994-04-26 Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd. Active-matrix-addressed liquid crystal with conductor collecting lines of force emanating from data electrode

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100252694B1 (ko) 2000-04-15
EP0813095A1 (de) 1997-12-17
EP0813095B1 (de) 2001-03-07
EP0548776A1 (de) 1993-06-30
DE69231728T2 (de) 2001-08-16
EP0548776B1 (de) 1999-08-25
JPH05165061A (ja) 1993-06-29
DE69229853D1 (de) 1999-09-30
KR930013804A (ko) 1993-07-22
US5416619A (en) 1995-05-16
DE69231728D1 (de) 2001-04-12

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee