DE69200558D1 - Heizelement mit einstellbarem Widerstand. - Google Patents
Heizelement mit einstellbarem Widerstand.Info
- Publication number
- DE69200558D1 DE69200558D1 DE69200558T DE69200558T DE69200558D1 DE 69200558 D1 DE69200558 D1 DE 69200558D1 DE 69200558 T DE69200558 T DE 69200558T DE 69200558 T DE69200558 T DE 69200558T DE 69200558 D1 DE69200558 D1 DE 69200558D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- heating element
- resistance heating
- adjustable resistance
- adjustable
- resistance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/33—Electric or magnetic properties
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
- F01N3/2006—Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating
- F01N3/2013—Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating using electric or magnetic heating means
- F01N3/2026—Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating using electric or magnetic heating means directly electrifying the catalyst substrate, i.e. heating the electrically conductive catalyst substrate by joule effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2803—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2330/00—Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
- F01N2330/02—Metallic plates or honeycombs, e.g. superposed or rolled-up corrugated or otherwise deformed sheet metal
- F01N2330/04—Methods of manufacturing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2510/00—Surface coverings
- F01N2510/06—Surface coverings for exhaust purification, e.g. catalytic reaction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S55/00—Gas separation
- Y10S55/30—Exhaust treatment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24149—Honeycomb-like
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3063943A JP2919987B2 (ja) | 1991-03-05 | 1991-03-05 | 抵抗調節型ヒーター |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69200558D1 true DE69200558D1 (de) | 1994-12-01 |
DE69200558T2 DE69200558T2 (de) | 1995-04-13 |
Family
ID=13243939
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69200558T Expired - Fee Related DE69200558T2 (de) | 1991-03-05 | 1992-03-05 | Heizelement mit einstellbarem Widerstand. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5202547A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0502731B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2919987B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69200558T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (38)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4111712A1 (de) * | 1991-04-10 | 1992-10-22 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Elektrisch leitfaehiger wabenkoerper |
JP3035035B2 (ja) * | 1991-11-21 | 2000-04-17 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ヒーターユニット |
US5554342A (en) * | 1991-12-20 | 1996-09-10 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrical heating type catalytic device |
DE4213261A1 (de) * | 1992-04-22 | 1993-10-28 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Elektrisch leitfähiger Wabenkörper, insbesondere für elektrisch beheizbare katalytische Konverter von Kraftfahrzeugen |
US5655211A (en) * | 1992-04-22 | 1997-08-05 | Emitec Gesellschaft Fuer Emissionstechnologie | Electrically conductive honeycomb structure, particularly for electrically heatable catalytic converters for motor vehicles and method for producing a honeycomb body |
JP3058995B2 (ja) * | 1992-08-18 | 2000-07-04 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ハニカムヒーター |
US5393586A (en) * | 1992-10-27 | 1995-02-28 | Corning Incorporated | Localized electrical heating of honeycomb structures |
US5449541A (en) * | 1992-10-27 | 1995-09-12 | Corning Incorporated | Electrically heatable honeycomb structures |
JP3113100B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-05 | 2000-11-27 | 株式会社デンソー | 多穴管押出用ダイス及び多穴管 |
JP3506747B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-15 | 2004-03-15 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ハニカムヒーター |
US5582805A (en) * | 1992-12-21 | 1996-12-10 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrically heated catalytic apparatus |
US5866230A (en) * | 1993-01-11 | 1999-02-02 | Emitec Gesellschaft Fuer Emissionstechnologie Gmbh | Extruded honeycomb body of ceramic and/or metallic material with increased flexibility |
DE4300477A1 (de) * | 1993-01-11 | 1994-07-14 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Extrudierter Wabenkörper aus keramischem und/oder metallischem Material mit erhöhter Flexibilität |
DE4307431C2 (de) * | 1993-03-09 | 1996-06-27 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Elektrisch beheizbarer, in Teilbereiche unterteilter Wabenkörper mit zusätzlichen elektrischen Leiterelementen |
DE4329558A1 (de) * | 1993-09-02 | 1995-03-09 | Friedrich Dr Ing Sperling | Rußfilter für Dieselbrennkraftmaschinen |
JPH07166846A (ja) * | 1993-12-14 | 1995-06-27 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | ハニカムヒーター |
JPH07163888A (ja) * | 1993-12-14 | 1995-06-27 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | ハニカムヒーター |
JP3210508B2 (ja) * | 1993-12-14 | 2001-09-17 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ハニカムヒーター |
US5525291A (en) * | 1994-03-21 | 1996-06-11 | Corning Incorporated | Movable extrusion die and method of use |
US5431886A (en) * | 1994-04-08 | 1995-07-11 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Combined electrically heatable converter |
US5480622A (en) * | 1994-07-05 | 1996-01-02 | Ford Motor Company | Electrically heatable catalyst device using electrically conductive non-metallic materials |
JPH08273805A (ja) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-10-18 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 通電発熱可能なハニカム体 |
JP3345222B2 (ja) * | 1995-07-21 | 2002-11-18 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 通電発熱用ハニカム体およびハニカムユニット |
JPH09103684A (ja) * | 1995-10-13 | 1997-04-22 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 並列発熱型ハニカムヒーター |
AT409653B (de) * | 1999-11-10 | 2002-10-25 | Fleck Carl M Dr | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abscheiden von russpartikel aus einem abgasstrom, insbesondere einer diesel-brennkraftmaschine |
EP1153643B1 (de) * | 1999-11-19 | 2004-03-31 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Körper mit wabenstruktur |
JP5409053B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-02 | 2014-02-05 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ハニカム構造体 |
JP5563846B2 (ja) * | 2010-02-19 | 2014-07-30 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 電極接続構造 |
JP5869374B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-24 | 2016-02-24 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ヒーター |
DE102012109391A1 (de) * | 2012-10-02 | 2014-04-03 | Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh | Elektrisch beheizbarer, aus keramischem Material extrudierter Wabenkörper |
CN104105229B (zh) * | 2013-04-07 | 2016-02-24 | 光宝科技股份有限公司 | 加热单元及应用该加热单元的加热系统 |
JP6436911B2 (ja) * | 2013-10-08 | 2018-12-12 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ハニカム構造体 |
JP6999470B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-28 | 2022-01-18 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ハニカム構造体 |
FR3085303B1 (fr) * | 2018-09-05 | 2020-11-20 | Airbus Operations Sas | Panneau insonorisant avec une ame alveolaire et un systeme de degivrage |
US11215096B2 (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2022-01-04 | Corning Incorporated | Systems and methods for uniformly heating a honeycomb body |
US20220242727A1 (en) * | 2019-10-01 | 2022-08-04 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | On demand hydrogen from ammonia |
FR3111944B1 (fr) * | 2020-06-30 | 2023-03-24 | Faurecia Systemes Dechappement | Dispositif de chauffage, dispositif de purification, ligne d’échappement, procédé de fabrication du dispositif de chauffage |
JP7422635B2 (ja) * | 2020-09-23 | 2024-01-26 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 電気加熱式担体、排気ガス浄化装置及び電気加熱式担体の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5023138A (de) * | 1973-06-28 | 1975-03-12 | ||
GB1492929A (en) * | 1973-10-24 | 1977-11-23 | Johnson Matthey Co Ltd | Catalytic structures having metallic substrates |
JPS6167609A (ja) * | 1984-09-07 | 1986-04-07 | Hino Motors Ltd | ダンプトラツク |
US4717813A (en) * | 1986-04-16 | 1988-01-05 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Multipassage, multiphase electrical heater |
JPH0634923B2 (ja) * | 1987-03-14 | 1994-05-11 | 日本碍子株式会社 | セラミツクハニカム構造体 |
DE8816514U1 (de) * | 1988-04-25 | 1989-10-26 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | |
JP2931362B2 (ja) * | 1990-04-12 | 1999-08-09 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 抵抗調節型ヒーター及び触媒コンバーター |
-
1991
- 1991-03-05 JP JP3063943A patent/JP2919987B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-02-28 US US07/842,964 patent/US5202547A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-05 EP EP92301894A patent/EP0502731B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-05 DE DE69200558T patent/DE69200558T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2919987B2 (ja) | 1999-07-19 |
DE69200558T2 (de) | 1995-04-13 |
JPH04277481A (ja) | 1992-10-02 |
EP0502731B1 (de) | 1994-10-26 |
US5202547A (en) | 1993-04-13 |
EP0502731A1 (de) | 1992-09-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |