DE69132860D1 - Halbleiterlaser und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung - Google Patents
Halbleiterlaser und Verfahren zu seiner HerstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE69132860D1 DE69132860D1 DE69132860T DE69132860T DE69132860D1 DE 69132860 D1 DE69132860 D1 DE 69132860D1 DE 69132860 T DE69132860 T DE 69132860T DE 69132860 T DE69132860 T DE 69132860T DE 69132860 D1 DE69132860 D1 DE 69132860D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- manufacture
- semiconductor laser
- laser
- semiconductor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/04—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a quantum effect structure or superlattice, e.g. tunnel junction
- H01L33/06—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a quantum effect structure or superlattice, e.g. tunnel junction within the light emitting region, e.g. quantum confinement structure or tunnel barrier
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y20/00—Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/005—Processes
- H01L33/0062—Processes for devices with an active region comprising only III-V compounds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/20—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
- H01S5/34—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
- H01S5/343—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
- H01S5/34326—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser with a well layer based on InGa(Al)P, e.g. red laser
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/20—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
- H01S5/2004—Confining in the direction perpendicular to the layer structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/20—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
- H01S5/22—Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure
- H01S5/223—Buried stripe structure
- H01S5/2231—Buried stripe structure with inner confining structure only between the active layer and the upper electrode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
- H01S5/32—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
- H01S5/3201—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures incorporating bulkstrain effects, e.g. strain compensation, strain related to polarisation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
- H01S5/32—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
- H01S5/3211—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures characterised by special cladding layers, e.g. details on band-discontinuities
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
- H01S5/32—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
- H01S5/323—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
- H01S5/32308—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser emitting light at a wavelength less than 900 nm
- H01S5/32325—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser emitting light at a wavelength less than 900 nm red laser based on InGaP
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
- H01S5/34—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
- H01S5/3403—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers having a strained layer structure in which the strain performs a special function, e.g. general strain effects, strain versus polarisation
- H01S5/3406—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers having a strained layer structure in which the strain performs a special function, e.g. general strain effects, strain versus polarisation including strain compensation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
- H01S5/34—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
- H01S5/3407—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers characterised by special barrier layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/40—Arrangement of two or more semiconductor lasers, not provided for in groups H01S5/02 - H01S5/30
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2250743A JP2636071B2 (ja) | 1990-09-20 | 1990-09-20 | 半導体レーザ |
JP28004190A JPH04154181A (ja) | 1990-10-18 | 1990-10-18 | 半導体レーザの製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69132860D1 true DE69132860D1 (de) | 2002-01-24 |
DE69132860T2 DE69132860T2 (de) | 2002-07-11 |
Family
ID=26539901
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69132860T Expired - Lifetime DE69132860T2 (de) | 1990-09-20 | 1991-09-20 | Halbleiterlaser und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5276698A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0476689B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69132860T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3135960B2 (ja) * | 1991-12-20 | 2001-02-19 | シャープ株式会社 | 半導体レーザ装置 |
GB2263814B (en) * | 1992-01-17 | 1996-01-10 | Northern Telecom Ltd | Semiconductor mixed crystal quantum well device manufacture |
JPH06125141A (ja) * | 1992-08-25 | 1994-05-06 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | 半導体量子井戸光学素子 |
JP3373561B2 (ja) * | 1992-09-30 | 2003-02-04 | 株式会社東芝 | 発光ダイオード |
JPH0722696A (ja) * | 1993-07-01 | 1995-01-24 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 半導体レーザ素子 |
JPH07170022A (ja) * | 1993-12-16 | 1995-07-04 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 半導体レーザ装置 |
US5639674A (en) * | 1994-03-14 | 1997-06-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor light-emitting element and method for manufacturing therefor |
US5559819A (en) * | 1994-04-19 | 1996-09-24 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor laser device |
US5656539A (en) * | 1994-07-25 | 1997-08-12 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of fabricating a semiconductor laser |
JP2661576B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-08 | 1997-10-08 | 日本電気株式会社 | 半導体発光素子 |
JPH08307003A (ja) * | 1995-04-28 | 1996-11-22 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 半導体レーザ装置 |
JPH10504142A (ja) * | 1995-06-16 | 1998-04-14 | フィリップス エレクトロニクス ネムローゼ フェンノートシャップ | 半導体ダイオードレーザ及びその製造方法 |
DE69707390T2 (de) * | 1996-04-24 | 2002-06-27 | Uniphase Opto Holdings Inc | Strahlungsemittierende halbleiterdiode und deren herstellungsverfahren |
JP2917913B2 (ja) * | 1996-06-10 | 1999-07-12 | 日本電気株式会社 | 半導体光素子の製造方法 |
DE69725783T2 (de) * | 1996-06-17 | 2004-07-29 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd., Minami-Ashigara | Halbleiterlaser |
GB2353899A (en) | 1999-09-01 | 2001-03-07 | Sharp Kk | A quantum well semiconductor device with strained barrier layer |
JP5095064B2 (ja) | 2000-08-04 | 2012-12-12 | ザ リージェンツ オブ ザ ユニバーシティ オブ カリフォルニア | シリコン基板上に堆積された窒化物層を有する半導体フィルムおよびその製造方法 |
US6649287B2 (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2003-11-18 | Nitronex Corporation | Gallium nitride materials and methods |
JP2004088000A (ja) * | 2002-08-29 | 2004-03-18 | Hitachi Ltd | 半導体レーザ素子の製造方法及び半導体レーザ素子 |
KR100755621B1 (ko) | 2002-10-17 | 2007-09-06 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 반도체 광전 소자 |
US6931044B2 (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2005-08-16 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for improving temperature performance for GaAsSb/GaAs devices |
JP4565350B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-22 | 2010-10-20 | ソニー株式会社 | 半導体レーザ装置 |
DE102007062050B4 (de) | 2007-09-28 | 2019-06-27 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Halbleiterlaser und Verfahren zum Herstellen des Halbleiterlasers |
DE102009040438A1 (de) * | 2009-07-24 | 2011-01-27 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Optoelektronischer Halbleiterkörper mit einer Quantentopfstruktur |
JP5801542B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-13 | 2015-10-28 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 発光ダイオード及び発光ダイオードランプ |
KR101651923B1 (ko) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-08-29 | 최운용 | 고전압 구동 발광소자 및 그 제조 방법 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0172242A1 (de) * | 1984-02-29 | 1986-02-26 | Research Corporation | Durchflusszellanalysegerät |
JPS63153887A (ja) * | 1986-08-08 | 1988-06-27 | Sharp Corp | 半導体レ−ザ素子 |
JPH01130584A (ja) * | 1987-11-17 | 1989-05-23 | Fujitsu Ltd | 半導体発光装置 |
US5034957A (en) * | 1988-02-10 | 1991-07-23 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor laser device |
US5202895A (en) * | 1990-05-07 | 1993-04-13 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor device having an active layer made of ingaalp material |
-
1991
- 1991-09-18 US US07/761,069 patent/US5276698A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-09-20 DE DE69132860T patent/DE69132860T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-09-20 EP EP91116038A patent/EP0476689B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-04-28 US US08/233,437 patent/US5496767A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5276698A (en) | 1994-01-04 |
US5496767A (en) | 1996-03-05 |
EP0476689A3 (en) | 1992-05-27 |
EP0476689B1 (de) | 2001-12-12 |
EP0476689A2 (de) | 1992-03-25 |
DE69132860T2 (de) | 2002-07-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |